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相关论文: Thermodynamics of a Higher-Order Topological Insul…

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We report results of low-temperature heat capacity, magnetocaloric effect and neutron diffraction measurements of TmVO$_{4}$, an insulator that undergoes a continuous ferroquadrupolar phase transition associated with local partially-filled…

Critical phase transitions contain a variety of deep and universal physics, and are intimately tied to thermodynamic quantities through scaling relations. Yet, these notions are challenged in the context of non-Hermiticity, where spatial or…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-01-06 R. Arouca , C. H. Lee , C. Morais Smith

The modern understanding of topological insulators is based on Wannier obstructions in position space. Motivated by this insight, we study topological superconductors from a position-space perspective. For a one-dimensional superconductor,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-07-02 Frank Schindler , Barry Bradlyn , Mark H. Fischer , Titus Neupert

Topological insulators (superconductors) are materials that host symmetry-protected metallic edge states in an insulating (superconducting) bulk. Although they are well understood, a thermodynamic description of these materials remained…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-01-17 S. N. Kempkes , A. Quelle , C. Morais Smith

We describe a three-dimensional crystalline topological insulator (TI) phase of matter that exhibits spontaneous polarization. This polarization results from the presence of (approximately) flat bands on the surface of such TIs. These flat…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-06-16 J. Nissinen , Tero T. Heikkila , G. E. Volovik

Conventional topological insulators support boundary states that have one dimension lower than the bulk system that hosts them, and these states are topologically protected due to quantized bulk dipole moments. Recently, higher-order…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-24 Avik Dutt , Momchil Minkov , Shanhui Fan

Ultracold dipolar hard-core bosons in optical ladders provide exciting possibilities for the quantum simulation of anisotropic XXZ spin ladders. We show that introducing a tilt along the rungs results in a rich phase diagram at unit…

We consider the analogy between the topological phase transition which occurs as a function of spatial coordinate on a surface of a non-trivial insulator, and the one which occurs in the bulk due to the change of internal parameters (such…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-11-06 Stanislav Chadov , Janos Kiss , Jürgen Kübler , Claudia Felser

Topological Kondo insulators are a rare example of an interaction-enabled topological phase of matter in three-dimensional crystals - making them an intriguing but also hard case for theoretical studies. Here, we aim to advance their…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Michael Klett , Seulgi Ok , David Riegler , Peter Wölfle , Ronny Thomale , Titus Neupert

Higher-order topological insulators have triggered great interests because of exhibitions of non-trivial bulk topology on lower-dimensional boundaries like corners and hinges. While such interesting phases have been investigated in a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Ya-Jie Wu , Wen He , Ning Li , Zhitong Li , Junpeng Hou

The phase transition has always been a major focus in the study of black hole thermodynamics. This study employs the Kramer escape rate from stochastic processes to investigate the first-order phase transition strength between the large and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-12 Yu-Shan Wang , Zhen-Ming Xu , Bin Wu

We study the thermodynamics of the one-dimensional extended Hubbard model at half-filling using a density-matrix renormalization group method applied to transfer matrices. We show that the various phase transitions in this system can be…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-11-04 S. Glocke , A. Klümper , J. Sirker

Electronic materials harbor a plethora of exotic quantum phases, ranging from unconventional superconductors to non-Fermi liquids, and, more recently, topological phases of matter. While these quantum phases in integer dimensions are well…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Sourav Manna , Snehasish Nandy , Bitan Roy

Axion electrodynamics, first proposed in the context of particle physics, manifests itself in condensed matter physics in the topological field theory description of 3d topological insulators and gives rise to magnetoelectric effect, where…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Imam Makhfudz

A quantum phase transition is usually achieved by tuning physical parameters in a Hamiltonian at zero temperature. Here, we demonstrate that the ground state of a topological phase itself encodes critical properties of its transition to a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-09-10 Timothy H. Hsieh , Liang Fu

We study the linear response to time-dependent probes of a symmetry-protected topological phase of bosons in one-dimension, the Haldane insulator (HI). This phase is separated from the ordinary Mott insulator (MI) and density-wave (DW)…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-04-15 Emanuele G. Dalla Torre

Three-dimensional random electron systems undergo quantum phase transitions and show rich phase diagrams. Examples of the phases are the band gap insulator, Anderson insulator, strong and weak topological insulators, Weyl semimetal, and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-03-16 Tomi Ohtsuki , Tomoki Ohtsuki

We consider thermal QCD in the large N_C limit, mainly in 1+1 dimensions. The gauge coupling is only taken into account to minimal order, by projection onto colour singlets. An expression for the free energy, exact as N_C goes to infinity,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Joakim Hallin , David Persson

We consider an $\varepsilon$-periodic ($\varepsilon\to 0$) tubular structure, modelled as a magnetic Laplacian on a metric graph, which is periodic along a single axis. We show that the corresponding Hamiltonian admits norm-resolvent…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-02-29 Alexander V. Kiselev , Kirill Ryadovkin

We study pressurised self-avoiding ring polymers in two dimensions using Monte Carlo simulations, scaling arguments and Flory-type theories, through models which generalise the model of Leibler, Singh and Fisher [Phys. Rev. Lett. Vol. 59,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Mithun K. Mitra , Gautam I. Menon , R. Rajesh