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相关论文: Norm inflation for the Boussinesq system

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Natural (axionic) inflation provides a well-motivated and predictive scheme for the description of the early universe. It leads to sizeable primordial tensor modes and thus a high mass scale of the inflationary potential. Naively this seems…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Rolf Kappl , Hans Peter Nilles , Martin Wolfgang Winkler

Cosmological inflation remains to be a unique mechanism of generation of plausible initial conditions in the early universe. In particular, it generates the primordial quasiclassical perturbations with power spectrum determined by the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-03-23 Yuri Shtanov

In this paper, Theorems 1.1- 1.2 show that the Boussinesq operator $\mathcal{B}_tf$ converges pointwise to its initial data $f\in H^s(\mathbb{R})$ as $t\to 0$ provided $s\geq\frac{1}{4}$ -- more precisely -- on the one hand, by constructing…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-12-23 Dan Li , Junfeng Li , Jie Xiao

We show that it is possible to simulate realistic inhomogeneities during cosmological inflation with high precision using {Numerical Relativity}. Stochastic initial conditions are set in line with the Bunch-Davies {vacuum} and satisfy the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-24 Yoann L. Launay , Gerasimos I. Rigopoulos , E. Paul S. Shellard

The recent astonishing realization of the negative absolute temperature (NAT) for motional degrees of freedom \cite{Braun_ea13} inspires its possible application to the early universe. The existence of the upper bound on the energy of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-20 Seokcheon Lee

The simplest realizations of the new inflationary scenario typically give rise to primordial density fluctuations which deviate logarithmically from the scale free Harrison - Zeldovich spectrum. We consider a number of such examples and, in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 R. K. Schaefer , Q. Shafi

Inflation provides a suitable environment for the formation of Primordial Black Holes(PBHs). In this article, we examine the formation of primordial black holes in the Mutated Hilltop inflation model coupled with the Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-06 Yogesh , Abolhassan Mohammadi

We develop a model of sneutrino inflation that is charged under $U(1)_{B-L}$ gauge symmetry in no-scale supergravity framework. The model provides an interesting modification of tribrid inflation. We impose $U(1)_R$ symmetry on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-11-10 Ahmad Moursy

In this paper, we show that the solution map of the two-component Novikov system is not uniformly continuous on the initial data in Besov spaces $B_{p, r}^{s-1}(\mathbb{R})\times B_{p, r}^s(\mathbb{R})$ with $s>\max\{1+\frac{1}{p},…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-11-24 Xing Wu , Jie Cao

A problematic feature of low energy scale inflationary models, such as Starobinsky inflation, in a spatially closed universe is the occurrence of a recollapse and a big crunch singularity before inflation can even set in. In a recent work…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Meysam Motaharfar , Parampreet Singh

In this paper, we are considering the Cauchy problem of the nonlinear heat equation $u\_t -\Delta u= u^{3 },\ u(0,x)=u\_0$. After extending Y. Meyer's result establishing the existence of global solutions, under a smallness condition of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-07-06 Fernando Cortez

For the famous Camassa-Holm equation, the well-posedness in $B^{1+\frac{1}{p}}_{p,1}(\mathbb{R})$ with $ p\in [1,\infty)$ and the ill-posedness in $B^{1+\frac{1}{p}}_{p,r}(\mathbb{R})$ with $ p\in [1,\infty],\ r\in (1,\infty]$ had been…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-03-08 Yingying Guo , Weikui Ye , Zhaoyang Yin

Most models of inflation have small parameters, either to guarantee sufficient inflation or the correct magnitude of the density perturbations. In this paper we show that, in supersymmetric theories with weak scale supersymmetry breaking,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lisa Randall , Marin Soljacic , Alan Guth

In this paper, we consider the Cauchy problem for a two-component Novikov system on the line. By specially constructed initial data $(\rho_0, u_0)$ in $B_{p, \infty}^{s-1}(\mathbb{R})\times B_{p, \infty}^s(\mathbb{R})$ with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-15 Xing Wu , Min Li

By introducing the small noise expansion techniques, we show that the fully nonlinear (non-Markovian) stochastic inflationary system, may be re-cast in terms of an infinite set of Wiener processes (stochastic equations with white noises).…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-02 Diego Cruces , Cristiano Germani , Amin Nassiri-Rad , Masahide Yamaguchi

For a solution $u$ to the Navier-Stokes equations in spatial dimension $n\geq3$ which blows up at a finite time $T>0$, we prove the blowup estimate ${\|u(t)\|}_{\dot{B}_{p,q}^{s_{p}+\epsilon}(\mathbb{R}^n)}\gtrsim_{\varphi,\epsilon,(p\vee…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-10-30 Joseph P. Davies , Gabriel S. Koch

It is already understood that the increasing observational evidence for an open Universe can be reconciled with inflation if our horizon is contained inside one single huge bubble nucleated during the inflationary phase transition. In this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Luca Amendola , Carlo Baccigalupi , Franco Occhionero

We demonstrate that "natural inflation", also known as "axion inflation", can be compatible with Planck 2018 measurements of the cosmic microwave background, while predicting an exponentially small tensor-to-scalar ratio, e.g., $r\sim…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-16 Dario L. Lorenzoni , David I. Kaiser , Evan McDonough

The emergence of time in the matter-gravity system is addressed within the context of the inflationary paradigm. A quantum minisuperspace-homogeneous minimally coupled inflaton system is studied with suitable initial conditions leading to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Tronconi , G. P. Vacca , G. Venturi

We present a generic inference method for inflation models from observational data by the usage of higher-order statistics of the curvature perturbation on uniform density hypersurfaces. This method is based on the calculation of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-25 Sebastian Dorn , Erandy Ramirez , Kerstin E. Kunze , Stefan Hofmann , Torsten A. Enßlin