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In this paper, we introduce iBoW-LCD, a novel appearance-based loop closure detection method. The presented approach makes use of an incremental Bag-of-Words (BoW) scheme based on binary descriptors to retrieve previously seen similar…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-07-19 Emilio Garcia-Fidalgo , Alberto Ortiz

Image Classification based on BOW (Bag-of-words) has broad application prospect in pattern recognition field but the shortcomings are existed because of single feature and low classification accuracy. To this end we combine three…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-11-06 Huilin Gao , Wenjie Chen , Lihua Dou

In this paper we present a novel approach for extracting a Bag-of-Words (BoW) representation based on a Neural Network codebook. The conventional BoW model is based on a dictionary (codebook) built from elementary representations which are…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-12 Mohammed Senoussaoui , Patrick Cardinal , Alessandro Lameiras Koerich

Despite recent advances in automatic text recognition, the performance remains moderate when it comes to historical manuscripts. This is mainly because of the scarcity of available labelled data to train the data-hungry Handwritten Text…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-22 Giuseppe De Gregorio , Sanket Biswas , Mohamed Ali Souibgui , Asma Bensalah , Josep Lladós , Alicia Fornés , Angelo Marcelli

The use of subword-level information (e.g., characters, character n-grams, morphemes) has become ubiquitous in modern word representation learning. Its importance is attested especially for morphologically rich languages which generate a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-05-07 Yi Zhu , Ivan Vulić , Anna Korhonen

Referring Expression Comprehension (REC) has become one of the most important tasks in visual reasoning, since it is an essential step for many vision-and-language tasks such as visual question answering. However, it has not been widely…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-06 Wei Suo , Mengyang Sun , Peng Wang , Qi Wu

We introduce Probabilistic FastText, a new model for word embeddings that can capture multiple word senses, sub-word structure, and uncertainty information. In particular, we represent each word with a Gaussian mixture density, where the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-06-11 Ben Athiwaratkun , Andrew Gordon Wilson , Anima Anandkumar

In this paper, we propose three novel models to enhance word embedding by implicitly using morphological information. Experiments on word similarity and syntactic analogy show that the implicit models are superior to traditional explicit…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-05-09 Yang Xu , Jiawei Liu

Interlinear glossed text (IGT) is a standard notation for language documentation which is linguistically rich but laborious to produce manually. Recent automated IGT methods treat glosses as character sequences, neglecting their…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Morris Alper , Enora Rice , Bhargav Shandilya , Alexis Palmer , Lori Levin

While fine-tuning based methods for few-shot object detection have achieved remarkable progress, a crucial challenge that has not been addressed well is the potential class-specific overfitting on base classes and sample-specific…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-26 Wenjie Pei , Shuang Wu , Dianwen Mei , Fanglin Chen , Jiandong Tian , Guangming Lu

Explicit concept space models have proven efficacy for text representation in many natural language and text mining applications. The idea is to embed textual structures into a semantic space of concepts which captures the main ideas,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-12-21 Walid Shalaby , Wlodek Zadrozny

Developing an automatic part-of-speech (POS) tagging for any new language is considered a necessary step for further computational linguistics methodology beyond tagging, like chunking and parsing, to be fully applied to the language. Many…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Onyenwe Ikechukwu , Onyedikachukwu Ikechukwu-Onyenwe , Onyedinma Ebele

Natural Language Processing (NLP) systems commonly leverage bag-of-words co-occurrence techniques to capture semantic and syntactic word relationships. The resulting word-level distributed representations often ignore morphological…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-06-12 Andrew Trask , David Gilmore , Matthew Russell

Modern language models mostly take sub-words as input, a design that balances the trade-off between vocabulary size, number of parameters, and performance. However, sub-word tokenization still has disadvantages like not being robust to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-24 Chu-Tak Lee , Qipeng Guo , Xipeng Qiu

We develop an accurate, highly efficient and scalable random batch sum-of-Gaussians (RBSOG) method for molecular dynamics simulations of systems with long-range interactions. The idea of the RBSOG method is based on a sum-of-Gaussians…

计算物理 · 物理学 2022-05-30 Jiuyang Liang , Zhenli Xu , Qi Zhou

We propose a technique to improve the search efficiency of the bag-of-words (BoW) method for image retrieval. We introduce a notion of difficulty for the image matching problems and propose methods that reduce the amount of computations…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-12-31 Kiana Hajebi , Hong Zhang

In this paper, a comparative experimental assessment of computer vision-based methods for sign language recognition is conducted. By implementing the most recent deep neural network methods in this field, a thorough evaluation on multiple…

This paper shows that a simple baseline based on a Bag-of-Words (BoW) representation learns surprisingly good knowledge graph embeddings. By casting knowledge base completion and question answering as supervised classification problems, we…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-10-31 Armand Joulin , Edouard Grave , Piotr Bojanowski , Maximilian Nickel , Tomas Mikolov

Distributed language representation has become the most widely used technique for language representation in various natural language processing tasks. Most of the natural language processing models that are based on deep learning…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-11 Martina Toshevska , Frosina Stojanovska , Jovan Kalajdjieski

Word embedding models such as Skip-gram learn a vector-space representation for each word, based on the local word collocation patterns that are observed in a text corpus. Latent topic models, on the other hand, take a more global view,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-06-23 Bei Shi , Wai Lam , Shoaib Jameel , Steven Schockaert , Kwun Ping Lai