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In this paper, we derive a new generalisation of the strong subadditivity of the entropy to the setting of general conditional expectations onto arbitrary finite-dimensional von Neumann algebras. The latter inequality, which we call…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-03 Ivan Bardet , Angela Capel , Cambyse Rouzé

Quasi-factorization-type inequalities for the relative entropy have recently proven to be fundamental in modern proofs of modified logarithmic Sobolev inequalities for quantum spin systems. In this paper, we show some results of weak…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-09-24 Andreas Bluhm , Ángela Capel , Antonio Pérez-Hernández

The density matrix is a positive semidefinite operator of trace 1 characterizing the state of a quantum system. We consider the inverse problem to reconstruct such density matrices from indirect measurements, also known as quantum state…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-06 Florian Oberender , Thorsten Hohage

The quantum relative entropy is a fundamental quantity in quantum information science, characterizing the distinguishability between two quantum states. However, this quantity is not additive in general for correlated quantum states,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-05 Kun Fang , Hamza Fawzi , Omar Fawzi

Many quantum information measures can be written as an optimization of the quantum relative entropy between sets of states. For example, the relative entropy of entanglement of a state is the minimum relative entropy to the set of separable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-09 Hamza Fawzi , Omar Fawzi

Special approximation technique for analysis of different characteristics of states of multipartite infinite-dimensional quantum systems is proposed and applied to study of the relative entropy of entanglement and its regularisation. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-11 M. E. Shirokov

In this paper, we discuss the quantum data processing inequality and its refinements that are physically meaningful in the context of approximate recoverability. An important conjecture regarding this due to Seshadreesan et. al. in J. Phys.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-17 Saptak Bhattacharya

The existence of a positive log-Sobolev constant implies a bound on the mixing time of a quantum dissipative evolution under the Markov approximation. For classical spin systems, such constant was proven to exist, under the assumption of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-02 Angela Capel , Angelo Lucia , David Pérez-García

We develop a new framework for establishing approximate factorization of entropy on arbitrary probability spaces, using a geometric notion known as non-negative sectional curvature. The resulting estimates are equivalent to entropy…

概率论 · 数学 2024-07-29 Pietro Caputo , Justin Salez

Finding the minimal relative entropy of two quantum states under semidefinite constraints is a pivotal problem located at the mathematical core of various applications in quantum information theory. An efficient method for providing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-02 Gereon Koßmann , René Schwonnek

{\em Quantum Fourier analysis} is a new subject that combines an algebraic Fourier transform (pictorial in the case of subfactor theory) with analytic estimates. This provides interesting tools to investigate phenomena such as quantum…

算子代数 · 数学 2021-06-30 Arthur Jaffe , Chunlan Jiang , Zhengwei Liu , Yunxiang Ren , Jinsong Wu

The relative entropy of two n-party quantum states is an important quantity exhibiting, for example, the extent to which the two states are different. The relative entropy of the states formed by reducing two n-party to a smaller number $m$…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Ben Ibinson , Noah Linden , Andreas Winter

We introduce hardness in relative entropy, a new notion of hardness for search problems which on the one hand is satisfied by all one-way functions and on the other hand implies both next-block pseudoentropy and inaccessible entropy, two…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-11-15 Rohit Agrawal , Yi-Hsiu Chen , Thibaut Horel , Salil Vadhan

We introduce and study a generalization of majorization called relative submajorization and show that it has many applications to the resource theories of thermodynamics, bipartite entanglement, and quantum coherence. In particular, we show…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Joseph M. Renes

The quantum relative entropy is a measure of the distinguishability of two quantum states, and it is a unifying concept in quantum information theory: many information measures such as entropy, conditional entropy, mutual information, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-01 Mark M. Wilde

A quasi-entropy is constructed for tensors averaged by a density function on $SO(3)$ using the log-determinant of a covariance matrix. It serves as a substitution of the entropy for tensors derived from a constrained minimization that…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Jie Xu

This paper is a study of Glasner's definition of quasi-factors in the setting of infinite-measure preserving system. The existence of a system with zero Krengel entropy and a quasi-factor with positive entropy is obtained. On the other…

动力系统 · 数学 2008-06-19 Tom Meyerovitch

Relative entropy is a measure of distinguishability for quantum states, and plays a central role in quantum information theory. The family of Renyi entropies generalizes to Renyi relative entropies that include as special cases most entropy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-12 Nima Lashkari

We study quantum dichotomies and the resource theory of asymmetric distinguishability using a generalization of Strassen's theorem on preordered semirings. We find that an asymptotic variant of relative submajorization, defined on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-23 Christopher Perry , Péter Vrana , Albert H. Werner

We consider the problem of evaluating certain types of functional aggregation queries on relational data subject to additive inequalities. Such aggregation queries, with a smallish number of additive inequalities, arise naturally/commonly…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-05-04 Mahmoud Abo-Khamis , Sungjin Im , Benjamin Moseley , Kirk Pruhs , Alireza Samadian
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