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We exhibit classes of groups in which the word problem is uniformly solvable but in which there is no algorithm that can compute finite presentations for finitely presentable subgroups. Direct products of hyperbolic groups, groups of…

群论 · 数学 2011-03-01 Martin R Bridson , Henry Wilton

In weighted automata theory, many classical results on formal languages have been extended into a quantitative setting. Here, we investigate weighted context-free languages of infinite words, a generalization of $\omega$-context-free…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2022-06-24 Manfred Droste , Sven Dziadek , Werner Kuich

In this article, we prove that if a finitely presented group has an asymptotic cone which is tree-graded with respect to a precise set of pieces then it is relatively hyperbolic. This answers a question of M. Sapir.

群论 · 数学 2018-08-24 Rémi Coulon , Michael Hull , Curtis Kent

We study the full language of quasigeodesics in Cayley graphs, with fixed error constants. We show that, given a non-virtually-cyclic nilpotent group or Baumslag--Solitar group, and any finite generating set, such languages fail to be…

群论 · 数学 2026-04-28 Arya Saranathan

We construct a finitely presented (two-sided) totally orderable group with insoluble word problem.

群论 · 数学 2014-02-26 V. V. Bludov , A. M. W. Glass

We prove the equivalence between a relative bottleneck property and being quasi-isometric to a tree-graded space. As a consequence, we deduce that the quasi-trees of spaces defined axiomatically by Bestvina-Bromberg-Fujiwara are…

度量几何 · 数学 2017-01-26 David Hume

We consider some questions about formal languages that arise when inverses of letters, words and languages are defined. The reduced representation of a language over the free monoid is its unique equivalent representation in the free group.…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2009-10-26 Thomas Ang , Giovanni Pighizzini , Narad Rampersad , Jeffrey Shallit

Braid groups and mapping class groups have many features in common. Similarly to the notion of inverse braid monoid inverse mapping class monoid is defined. It concerns surfaces with punctures, but among given $n$ punctures several can be…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2012-02-20 R. Karoui , V. V. Vershinin

We consider classes of arbitrary (finite or infinite) graphs of bounded shrub-depth, specifically the classes $\mathrm{TM}_r(d)$ of arbitrary graphs that have tree models of height $d$ and $r$ labels. We show that the graphs of…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-02-15 Abhisekh Sankaran

The starting point of algebraic language theory is that regular languages of finite words are exactly those recognized by finite monoids. This finiteness condition gives rise to a topological space whose points, called profinite words,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Vincent Moreau

Eilenberg correspondence, based on the concept of syntactic monoids, relates varieties of regular languages with pseudovarieties of finite monoids. Various modifications of this correspondence related more general classes of regular…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2014-05-23 Ondřej Klíma

We consider blind, deterministic, finite automata equipped with a register which stores an element of a given monoid, and which is modified by right multiplication by monoid elements. We show that, for monoids M drawn from a large class…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mark Kambites

We present an algorithm for the following problem: given a context-free grammar for the word problem of a virtually free group $G$, compute a finite graph of groups $\mathcal{G}$ with finite vertex groups and fundamental group $G$. Our…

群论 · 数学 2018-02-21 Géraud Sénizergues , Armin Weiß

Let $X=(V\!X,E\!X)$ be an infinite, locally finite, connected graph without loops or multiple edges. We consider the edges to be oriented, and $E\!X$ is equipped with an involution which inverts the orientation. Each oriented edge is…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-03-07 Christian Lindorfer , Wolfgang Woess

We study subsets of groups and monoids defined by language-theoretic means, generalizing the classical approach to the word problem. We expand on results by Herbst from 1991 to a more general setting, and for a class of languages…

群论 · 数学 2025-04-01 André Carvalho , Carl-Fredrik Nyberg-Brodda

This paper investigates the class of finitely presented monoids defined by homogeneous (length-preserving) relations from a computational perspective. The properties of admitting a finite complete rewriting system, having finite derivation…

群论 · 数学 2017-05-16 Alan J. Cain , Robert Gray , António Malheiro

We study the graph on reduced words with edges given by the Coxeter relations for the symmetric group. We define a metric on reduced words for a given permutation, analogous to Coxeter length for permutations, for which the graph becomes…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-03-05 Sami Assaf

We introduce the notion of idempotent variables for studying equations in inverse monoids. It is proved that it is decidable in singly exponential time (DEXPTIME) whether a system of equations in idempotent variables over a free inverse…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-09-28 Volker Diekert , Florent Martin , Geraud Senizergues , Pedro V. Silva

In 2007 Kambites presented an algebraic interpretation of Chomsky-Schutzenberger theorem for context-free languages. We give an interpretation of the corresponding theorem for the class of displacement context-free languages which are…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2014-03-25 Alexey Sorokin

We study a finite sequence of graphs, beginning with the curve graph and ending with a graph quasi-isometric to a tree. There is a Lipschitz map from one graph in the sequence to the next. This sequence was first introduced by Hamenst\"adt.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-10-07 Mladen Bestvina , Kenneth Bromberg , Alexander J. Rasmussen