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We present a simple Markov model of spiking neural dynamics that can be analytically solved to characterize the stochastic dynamics of a finite-size spiking neural network. We give closed-form estimates for the equilibrium distribution,…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 H. Soula , C. C. Chow

We consider irreducible reversible discrete time Markov chains on a finite state space. Mixing times and hitting times are fundamental parameters of the chain. We relate them by showing that the mixing time of the lazy chain is equivalent…

概率论 · 数学 2013-04-30 Yuval Peres , Perla Sousi

We study a stochastic multiplicative process with reset events. It is shown that the model develops a stationary power-law probability distribution for the relevant variable, whose exponent depends on the model parameters. Two qualitatively…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Susanna C. Manrubia , Damian H. Zanette

Population dynamics in random ecological networks are investigated by analyzing a simple deterministic equation. It is found that a sequence of abrupt changes of populations punctuating quiescent states characterize the long time behavior.…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2008-02-03 Shin-ichi Sasa , Tsuyoshi Chawanya

Modeling stochasticity in gene regulatory networks is an important and complex problem in molecular systems biology. To elucidate intrinsic noise, several modeling strategies such as the Gillespie algorithm have been used successfully. This…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2013-01-18 David Murrugarra , Alan Veliz-Cuba , Boris Aguilar , Seda Arat , Reinhard Laubenbacher

Reaction networks have been widely used as generic models in diverse areas of applied sciences, such as biology, chemistry, ecology, epidemiology, and computer science. A reaction network incorporating noisy effects is modeled as a…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2026-05-12 Chuang Xu

We study properties of a piecewise deterministic Markov process modeling the changes in concentration of specific antibodies. The evolution of densities of the process is described by a stochastic semigroup. The long-time behaviour of this…

概率论 · 数学 2020-05-14 Katarzyna Pichór , Ryszard Rudnicki

Periodic recurrence is a prominent behavioural of many biological phenomena, including cell cycle and circadian rhythms. Although deterministic models are commonly used to represent the dynamics of periodic phenomena, it is known that they…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2024-05-16 Paolo Ballarini , Mahmoud Bentriou , Paul-Henry Cournède

We study a stochastic spatial epidemic model where the $N$ individuals carry two features: a position and an infection state, interact and move in $\R^d$. In this Markovian model, the evolution of the infection states are described with the…

概率论 · 数学 2021-11-05 Yen V. Vuong , Maxime Hauray , Etienne Pardoux

The full family of discrete logistic maps has been widely studied both as a canonical example of the period-doubling route to chaos, and as a model of natural processes. In this paper we present a study of the stochastic process described…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-09-09 Kimberly Ayers , Ami Radunskaya

We take on a Random Matrix theory viewpoint to study the spectrum of certain reversible Markov chains in random environment. As the number of states tends to infinity, we consider the global behavior of the spectrum, and the local behavior…

概率论 · 数学 2010-06-15 Charles Bordenave , Pietro Caputo , Djalil Chafai

We determine filtering and master equations for a quantum system interacting with wave packet of light in a continuous-mode squeezed number state. We formulate the problem of conditional evolution of a quantum system making use of model of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-18 Anita Dąbrowska , Marcin Marciniak

We explore the critical behaviors in the dynamics of information transfer of a biologically-inspired system by an individual-based model. "Quorum response", a type of social interaction which has been recognized taxonomically in animal…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-08-22 Collin Feng Hu

We introduce an extension of finite mixture models by incorporating skew-normal distributions within a Hidden Markov Model framework. By assuming a constant transition probability matrix and allowing emission distributions to vary according…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-09-25 Andrea Nigri , Marco Forti , Han Lin Shang

Gene expression is a stochastic process governed by the presence of specific transcription factors. Here we study the dynamics of gene expression in the presence of feedback, where a gene regulates its own expression. The nonlinear coupling…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2008-07-23 Otto Pulkkinen , Johannes Berg

Markovian population models are suitable abstractions to describe well-mixed interacting particle systems in situation where stochastic fluctuations are significant due to the involvement of low copy particles. In molecular biology,…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2014-01-17 Christoph Zechner , Federico Wadehn , Heinz Koeppl

The dynamics of one species chemical kinetics is studied. Chemical reactions are modelled by means of continuous time Markov processes whose probability distribution obeys a suitable master equation. A large deviation theory is formally…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-14 Carlos Escudero , Andres M. Rivera , Pedro J. Torres

We consider stochastic thermodynamics as a theory of statistical inference for experimentally observed fluctuating time-series. To that end, we introduce a general framework for quantifying the knowledge about the dynamical state of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Bernhard Altaner , Jürgen Vollmer

We introduce and analyze a class of interacting particle systems on the real line that combine features of the stochastic rat race and (deterministic) follow-the-leader models. The particle system evolves as a continuous-time pure jump…

概率论 · 数学 2026-01-07 Sayan Banerjee , Amarjit Budhiraja , Dilshad Imon

We study the long-time dynamics in non-Markovian single-population stochastic models, where one or more reactions are modelled as a stochastic process with a fat-tailed non-exponential distribution of waiting times, mimicking long-term…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-04-05 Ohad Vilk , Michael Assaf
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