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We investigate the role of symmetries in determining the random matrix class describing quantum thermalization in a periodically driven many body quantum system. Using a combination of analytical arguments and numerical exact…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-03-18 N. Regnault , Rahul Nandkishore

In the superconducting state, the presence of a finite gap in the excitation spectrum implies that the number of excitations (quasiparticles) is exponentially small at temperatures well below the critical one. Conversely, minute…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-05-31 P. B. Fischer , G. Catelani

Periodically driven (Floquet) systems are said to prethermalize when their energy absorption is very slow for long time. This effect was first discovered in quantum spin models, where the heating rate is exponentially small in the ratio…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Yonathan Sadia , Emanuele G. Dalla Torre , Atanu Rajak

Quasiballistic heat conduction, in which some phonons propagate ballistically over a thermal gradient, has recently become of intense interest. Most works report that the thermal resistance associated with nanoscale heat sources is far…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Chengyun Hua , Austin J. Minnich

Floquet engineering offers tantalizing opportunities for controlling the dynamics of quantum many body systems and realizing new nonequilibrium phases of matter. However, this approach faces a major challenge: generic interacting Floquet…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-02-06 Karthik I. Seetharam , Charles-Edouard Bardyn , Netanel H. Lindner , Mark S. Rudner , Gil Refael

The paper demonstrates that the canonical probability distribution of the occupancy numbers of a bosonic system is multinomial, and shows how the thermodynamics of the canonical system descends from this distribution. The categorical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Arnaldo Spalvieri

Considering coupling to a micro-structured bath as a relaxation mechanism in a periodically driven dissipative Haldane model, we establish that the system may be tuned to a stroboscopic topological steady state at all finite temperatures.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-11-11 Souvik Bandyopadhyay , Amit Dutta

We analyse quasi-periodically driven quantum systems that can be mapped exactly to periodically driven ones and find Floquet Time Spirals in analogy with spatially incommensurate spiral magnetic states. Generalising the mechanism to…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-10-09 Hongzheng Zhao , Florian Mintert , Johannes Knolle

This work addresses the problem of relaxation of open systems to quasi-equilibrium states. Time-dependent density matrix of two arbitrary coupled quantum oscillators of arbitrary properties interacting with separate reservoirs is derived…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Illarion Dorofeyev

In the thermodynamics of nanoscopic systems the relation between classical and quantum mechanical description is of particular importance. To scrutinize this correspondence we study an anharmonic oscillator driven by a periodic external…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Mattes Heerwagen , Andreas Engel

A quasi-static process is realized in a purely quantum-mechanical model which is described by oscillator (or particle) systems having relative-phase interactions. Time development of a mixture of two oscillator (or particle) systems which…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 T. Kobayashi

A model for the thermodynamics of a quantum heat bath is introduced. Under the assumption that the bath molecules have finitely many degrees of freedom and are weakly interacting, we present a general derivation of the equation of state of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-12-12 Dorje C. Brody , Lane P. Hughston

The eigenstate thermalization hypothesis provides to date the most successful description of thermalization in isolated quantum systems by conjecturing statistical properties of matrix elements of typical operators in the (quasi-)energy…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Felix Fritzsch , Tomaž Prosen

It is known that the origin of the deviations from standard thermodynamics proceed from the strong coupling to the bath. Here, it is shown that these deviations are related to the power spectrum of the bath. Specifically, it is shown that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-08-26 Johan F. Triana

Ultracold atomic gas provides a useful tool to explore many-body physics. One of the recent additions to this experimental toolbox is the Floquet engineering, where periodic modulation of the Hamiltonian allows the creation of effective…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-03-07 Constantine Shkedrov , Meny Menashes , Gal Ness , Anastasiya Vainbaum , Ehud Altman , Yoav Sagi

We study the nonequilibrium steady state realized in a general stochastic system attached to multiple heat baths and/or driven by an external force. Starting from the detailed fluctuation theorem we derive concise and suggestive expressions…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Teruhisa S. Komatsu , Naoko Nakagawa

Heat fluctuations of a harmonic oscillator in contact with a thermostat and driven out of equilibrium by an external deterministic force are studied experimentally and theoretically within the context of Fluctuation Theorems. We consider…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sylvain Joubaud , Nicolas B. Garnier , Sergio Ciliberto

A quantum two-level system immersed in a sub-Ohmic bath experiences enhanced low-frequency quantum statistical fluctuations which render the nonequilibrium quantum dynamics highly non-Markovian. Upon using the numerically exact…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-09-20 Florian Otterpohl , Peter Nalbach , Michael Thorwart

The Hamiltonian Mean Field model describes a system of N fully-coupled particles showing a second-order phase transition as a function of the energy. The dynamics of the model presents interesting features in a small energy region below the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Vito Latora , Andrea Rapisarda

We study switching between period-two states of an underdamped quantum oscillator modulated at nearly twice its natural frequency. For all temperatures and parameter values switching occurs via quantum activation: it is determined by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Marthaler , M. I. Dykman