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The use of distributed amplifiers may have some potential advantages for the transmission of quantum information through optical fibers. In addition to the quantum noise introduced by the amplifiers, entanglement between atoms in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-11-26 J. D. Franson , B. T. Kirby

The effect of phonons on a nonlinear optical response of a quantum dot-cavity system in quantum strong coupling regime can be accounted for by a fully analytical treatment, provided that the exciton-phonon dynamics is much faster than the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-06-30 L. S. Sirkina , E. A. Muljarov

Using the tight-binding model and the generalized Green's function formalism, the effect of quantum interference on the electron transport through the benzene molecule in a semiconductor/benzene/semiconductor junction is numerically…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-09 Javad Vahedi , Zahra Sartipi

A model is developed for a detailed investigation of the current flowing through a cylindrical nanosize MOSFET with a close gate electrode. The quantum mechanical features of the lateral charge transport are described by Wigner distribution…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. N. Balaban , E. P. Pokatilov , V. M. Fomin , V. N. Gladilin , J. T. Devreese , W. Magnus , W. Schoenmaker , M. Van Rossum , B. Soree

Atomically thin two-dimensional chalcogenides such as MoS2 monolayers are structurally ideal channel materials for the ultimate atomic electronics. However, a heavy thickness dependence of electrical performance is shown in these ultrathin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-22 Song-Lin Li , Kazuhito Tsukagoshi

Monolayer fluctuations in the thickness of a semiconductor quantum well (QW) lead to three types of excitons, located in the narrower, average and thicker regions of the QW, which are clearly resolved in optical spectra. Whether or not…

In our theoretical study where we combine a nonequilibrium Green's function (NEGF) approach with density functional theory (DFT) we investigate branched compounds containing ferrocene moieties in both branches which due to their metal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Xin Zhao , Georg Kastlunger , Robert Stadler

In recent years it has become understood that quantum oscillations of the magnetization as a function of magnetic field, long recognized as phenomena intrinsic to metals, can also manifest in insulating systems. Theory has shown that in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Andrew A. Allocca , Nigel R. Cooper

Exciton transport in 2D semiconductors holds promise for room-temperature, ultra-compact optoelectronic devices, but it is limited by short propagation distances. Hybridization of excitons with cavity photons to form exciton-polaritons can…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Jamie M. Fitzgerald , Roberto Rosati , Ermin Malic

Monte Carlo Simulations of the Spatial Transport of Excitons in a Quantum Well Structure Yutaka Takahashi (Dep. of Electrical and Information Eng., Yamagata University) The in-plane spatial transport of nonequilibrium excitons in a GaAs…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Yutaka Takahashi

We analyze the impact of multichannel scattering in harmonic waveguides on the positions and widths of confinement-induced resonances for both isotropic and anisotropic transversal confinement. Multichannel scattering amplitudes and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-10-21 Vladimir S. Melezhik , Peter Schmelcher

Monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) exhibit a remarkably strong Coulomb interaction that manifests in tightly bound excitons. Due to the complex electronic band structure exhibiting several spin-split valleys in the conduction…

Atomic reconstruction in twisted transition metal dichalcogenide heterostructures leads to mesoscopic domains with uniform atomic registry, profoundly altering the local potential landscape. While interlayer excitons in these domains…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Mainak Mondal , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Gaurav Chaudhary , Akshay Singh

Coulomb bound electron-hole pairs, excitons, govern the optical properties of semi-conducting transition metal dichalcogenides like MoS$_2$ and WSe$_2$. We study optical transitions at the K-point for 2H homobilayer MoS$_2$ in Density…

Atomically thin two-dimensional crystals have revolutionized materials science. In particular, monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides promise novel optoelectronic applications, due to their direct energy gaps in the optical range. Their…

Differences in the confinement of electrons and holes in quantum dots are shown to profoundly impact the magnitude of scattering with acoustic phonons in materials where crystal deformation shifts the conduction and valence band in the same…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-04-03 A. Nysteen , P. Kaer , J. Mork

We present a general analytical formula and an ab initio study of quantum interference in multi-branch molecules. Ab initio calculations are used to investigate quantum interference in a benzene-1,2-dithiolate (BDT) molecule sandwiched…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-14 R. E. Sparks , V. M. García-Suárez , D. Zs. Manrique , C. J. Lambert

The effects resulting due to dressing of an exciton with phonons are analysed as the source of unavoidable decoherence of orbital degrees of freedom in quantum dots. The dressing with longitudinal optical phonons results in energetic shift…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Jacak , A. Janutka , J. Krasnyj , P. Machnikowski , A. Radosz

We study the subgap transport properties of a small capacitance normal metal-superconductor tunnel junction coupled to an external electromagnetic environment. Mesoscopic interference between the electrons in the normal metal strongly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Andrea Huck , F. W. J. Hekking , Bernhard Kramer

We directly monitor exciton propagation in freestanding and SiO2-supported WS2 monolayers through spatially- and time-resolved micro-photoluminescence under ambient conditions. We find highly nonlinear behavior with characteristic,…