中文
相关论文

相关论文: A formula for the relative entropy in chiral CFT

200 篇论文

We consider (2+1)-dimensional topological quantum states which possess edge states described by a chiral (1+1)-dimensional Conformal Field Theory (CFT), such as e.g. a general quantum Hall state. We demonstrate that for such states the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-06-13 Xiao-Liang Qi , Hosho Katsura , Andreas W. W. Ludwig

We show that the relative entropy between the reduced density matrix of the vacuum state in some region $A$ and that of an excited state created by a unitary operator localized at a small distance $\ell$ of a boundary point $p$ is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Stefan Hollands

The relative entropy of entanglement is defined in terms of the relative entropy between an entangled state and its closest separable state (CSS). Given a multipartite-state on the boundary of the set of separable states, we find a closed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-06-03 Shmuel Friedland , Gilad Gour

Recently, the author and collaborators proposed a method to construct a new conserved charge different from the Noether one for general relativistic field theory on curved space-time with energy-momentum tensor covariantly conserved, and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-21 Shuichi Yokoyama

Relative entropy between two states in the same Hilbert space is a fundamental statistical measure of the distance between these states. Relative entropy is always positive and increasing with the system size. Interestingly, for two states…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 David D. Blanco , Horacio Casini , Ling-Yan Hung , Robert C. Myers

The long-standing problem of finding a closed formula for the relative entropy of entanglement (REE) for two qubits is addressed. A compact-form solution to the inverse problem, which characterizes an entangled state for a given closest…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-08-03 Adam Miranowicz , Satoshi Ishizaka

We evaluate the relative entropy on a ball region near the UV fixed point of a holographic conformal field theory deformed by a fermionic operator of nonzero vacuum expectation value. The positivity of the relative entropy considered here…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Feng-Li Lin , Bo Ning

We study the question of how reliably one can distinguish two quantum field theories (QFTs). Each QFT defines a probability distribution on the space of fields. The relative entropy provides a notion of proximity between these distributions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-08 Vijay Balasubramanian , Jonathan J. Heckman , Alexander Maloney

Let B be a spacetime region of width 2R > 0, and \phi a vector state localized in B. We show that the vacuum relative entropy of \phi, on the local von Neumann algebra of B, is bounded by 2\pi R-times the energy of the state \phi in B. This…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-09-24 Roberto Longo

Conformal field theory (CFT) has been extremely successful in describing large-scale universal effects in one-dimensional (1D) systems at quantum critical points. Unfortunately, its applicability in condensed matter physics has been limited…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Jérôme Dubail , Jean-Marie Stéphan , Jacopo Viti , Pasquale Calabrese

For holographic CFT states near the vacuum, entanglement entropies for spatial subsystems can be expressed perturbatively as an expansion in the one-point functions of local operators dual to light bulk fields. Using the connection between…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Matthew J. S. Beach , Jaehoon Lee , Charles Rabideau , Mark Van Raamsdonk

Quantitative estimates are derived, on the whole space, for the relative entropy between the joint law of random interacting particles and the tensorized law at the limiting systeme. The developed method combines the relative entropy method…

概率论 · 数学 2024-01-18 Paul Nikolaev , David J. Prömel

We argue that Bekenstein entropy can be interpreted as the entropy of an effective string with a rescaled tension. Using the AdS/CFT correspondence we show that the Bekenstein entropy on the boundary CFT is given by the entropy of a string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-06-22 Edi Halyo

We generalize the energy-entropy ratio inequality in quantum field theory (QFT) established by one of us from localized states to a larger class of states. The states considered in this paper can be in a charged (non-vacuum) representation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-08 Stefan Hollands , Roberto Longo

For a quantum pure state in conformal field theory, we generate the Shannon entropy of its coherence, that is, the von Neumann entropy obtained by introducing quantum measurement errors. We give a holographic interpretation of this Shannon…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-23 Eiji Konishi

We determine both analytically and numerically the entanglement between chiral degrees of freedom in the ground state of massive perturbations of 1+1 dimensional conformal field theories quantised on a cylinder. Analytic predictions are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-02-05 Mate Lencses , Jacopo Viti , Gabor Takacs

We review the conformal field theory approach to entanglement entropy. We show how to apply these methods to the calculation of the entanglement entropy of a single interval, and the generalization to different situations such as finite…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-12-08 Pasquale Calabrese , John Cardy

We report a throughout analysis of the entanglement entropies related to different symmetry sectors in the low-lying primary excited states of a conformal field theory (CFT) with an internal U(1) symmetry. Our findings extend recent results…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-07-28 Luca Capizzi , Paola Ruggiero , Pasquale Calabrese

Renyi and von Neumann entropies quantifying the amount of entanglement in ground states of critical spin chains are known to satisfy a universal law which is given by the Conformal Field Theory (CFT) describing their scaling regime. This…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Miguel Ibanez Berganza , Francisco Castilho Alcaraz , German Sierra

We extend Vedral and Plenio's theorem (theorem 3 in Phys. Rev. A 57, 1619) to a more general case, and obtain the relative entropy of entanglement for a class of mixed states, this result can also follow from Rains' theorem 9 in Phys. Rev.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Shengjun Wu , Yongde Zhang