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相关论文: The Power of Two Choices for Random Walks

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A simple random walk on a graph is a sequence of movements from one vertex to another where at each step an edge is chosen uniformly at random from the set of edges incident on the current vertex, and then transitioned to next vertex.…

概率论 · 数学 2012-02-28 Mohammed Abdullah

We pose a new and intriguing question motivated by distributed computing regarding random walks on graphs: How long does it take for several independent random walks, starting from the same vertex, to cover an entire graph? We study the…

概率论 · 数学 2007-11-20 Noga Alon , Chen Avin , Michal Koucky , Gady Kozma , Zvi Lotker , Mark R. Tuttle

Random walk based distributed algorithms make use of a token that circulates in the system according to a random walk scheme to achieve their goal. To study their efficiency and compare it to one of the deterministic solutions, one is led…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2008-07-24 Alain Bui , Devan Sohier

The rotor router model is a popular deterministic analogue of a random walk on a graph. Instead of moving to a random neighbor, the neighbors are served in a fixed order. We examine how fast this "deterministic random walk" covers all…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2010-06-18 Tobias Friedrich , Thomas Sauerwald

We derive an exact closed-form analytical expression for the distribution of the cover time for a random walk over an arbitrary graph. In special case, we derive simplified exact expressions for the distributions of cover time for a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-20 Nikola Zlatanov , Ljupco Kocarev

Coalescing-branching random walks, or {\em cobra walks} for short, are a natural variant of random walks on graphs that can model the spread of disease through contacts or the spread of information in networks. In a $k$-cobra walk, at each…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-03-22 Michael Mitzenmacher , Rajmohan Rajaraman , Scott Roche

We establish and generalise several bounds for various random walk quantities including the mixing time and the maximum hitting time. Unlike previous analyses, our derivations are based on rather intuitive notions of local expansion…

概率论 · 数学 2019-03-05 Thomas Sauerwald , Luca Zanetti

We introduce and simulate the random walk that adapts move strategies according to local node preferences on a directed graph. We consider graphs with double-hierarchical connectivity and variable wiring diagram in the universality class of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bosiljka Tadic

For a simple (unbiased) random walk on a connected graph with $n$ vertices, the cover time (the expected number of steps it takes to visit all vertices) is at most $O(n^3)$. We consider locally biased random walks, in which the probability…

概率论 · 数学 2016-07-19 Roee David , Uriel Feige

We consider a modified random walk which uses unvisited edges whenever possible, and makes a simple random walk otherwise. We call such a walk an edge-process. We assume there is a rule A, which tells the walk which unvisited edge to use…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Petra Berenbrink , Colin Cooper , Tom Friedetzky

We initiate the study of property testing in arbitrary planar graphs. We prove that bipartiteness can be tested in constant time, improving on the previous bound of $\tilde{O}(\sqrt{n})$ for graphs on $n$ vertices. The constant-time…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-12-27 Artur Czumaj , Morteza Monemizadeh , Krzysztof Onak , Christian Sohler

We introduce a cover time problem for random walks on dynamic graphs in which the graph expands in time and the walker moves at random times. Time to cover all nodes and number of returns to original states are analyzed in resulting model.

概率论 · 数学 2023-03-02 Yunus Emre Demirci , Ümit Işlak , Mehmet Akif Yıldız

Dynamic graphs have emerged as an appropriate model to capture the changing nature of many modern networks, such as peer-to-peer overlays and mobile ad hoc networks. Most of the recent research on dynamic networks has only addressed the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-02-02 Oksana Denysyuk , Luis Rodrigues

The random walk with choice is a well known variation to the random walk that first selects a subset of $d$ neighbours nodes and then decides to move to the node which maximizes the value of a certain metric; this metric captures the number…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-07-20 John Alexandris , Gregory Karagiorgos 'and' Ioannis Stavrakakis

We study the biased random walk where at each step of a random walk a "controller" can, with a certain small probability, move the walk to an arbitrary neighbour. This model was introduced by Azar et al. [STOC'1992]; we extend their work to…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-16 John Haslegrave , Thomas Sauerwald , John Sylvester

We introduce a new technique for bounding the cover time of random walks by relating it to the runtime of randomized broadcast. In particular, we strongly confirm for dense graphs the intuition of Chandra et al. \cite{CRRST97} that "the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2009-02-11 Robert Elsässer , Thomas Sauerwald

We study random walks on the giant component of Hyperbolic Random Graphs (HRGs), in the regime when the degree distribution obeys a power law with exponent in the range $(2,3)$. In particular, we first focus on the expected time for a…

概率论 · 数学 2026-02-10 Marcos Kiwi , Markus Schepers , John Sylvester

For a graph $G$ on $n$ vertices, naively sampling the position of a random walk of at time $t$ requires work $\Omega(t)$. We desire local access algorithms supporting $\text{position}(G,s,t)$ queries, which return the position of a random…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 Amartya Shankha Biswas , Edward Pyne , Ronitt Rubinfeld

Random walks on graphs are an essential primitive for many randomised algorithms and stochastic processes. It is natural to ask how much can be gained by running $k$ multiple random walks independently and in parallel. Although the cover…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-19 Nicolás Rivera , Thomas Sauerwald , John Sylvester

We exhibit a close connection between hitting times of the simple random walk on a graph, the Wiener index, and related graph invariants. In the case of trees we obtain a simple identity relating hitting times to the Wiener index. It is…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-12-15 Agelos Georgakopoulos , Stephan Wagner
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