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Let $f$ be a cuspidal eigenform (holomorphic or Maass) on the full modular group $SL(2, \mathbb{Z})$ . Let $\chi$ be a primitive character of modulus $P$. We shall prove the following results: 1. Suppose $P = p^r$, where $p$ is a prime and…

数论 · 数学 2017-06-14 Ritabrata Munshi , Saurabh Kumar Singh

A prime $p$ is called a Wieferich prime if $2^{p-1}\equiv 1 \pmod{p^2}$. A monic polynomial $f(x)\in {\mathbb Z}[x]$ of degree $N\ge 2$ is called monogenic if $f(x)$ is irreducible over ${\mathbb Q}$ and…

数论 · 数学 2026-05-25 Lenny Jones

We study for bounded multiplicative functions $f$ sums of the form \begin{align*} \sum_{\substack{n\leq x \atop n\equiv a\pmod q}}f(n), \end{align*} establishing that their variance over residue classes $a \pmod q$ is small as soon as…

数论 · 数学 2023-08-24 Oleksiy Klurman , Alexander P. Mangerel , Joni Teräväinen

The purpose of this article is to generalize some results of Vatsal on studying the special values of Rankin-Selberg L-functions in an anticyclotomic $\mathbb{Z}_{p}$-extension. Let $g$ be a cuspidal Hilbert modular form of parallel weight…

数论 · 数学 2016-09-26 Alia Hamieh

The functions on a lattice generated by the integer degrees of $q^2$ are considered, 0<q<1. The $q^2$-translation operator is defined. The multiplicators and the $q^2$-convolutors are defined in the functional spaces which are dual with…

量子代数 · 数学 2009-10-31 V. -B. K. Rogov

A new method is used to resolve a long-standing conjecture of Niho concerning the crosscorrelation spectrum of a pair of maximum length linear recursive sequences of length $2^{2 m}-1$ with relative decimation $d=2^{m+2}-3$, where $m$ is…

数论 · 数学 2021-07-12 Tor Helleseth , Daniel J. Katz , Chunlei Li

A general theory of matrix-spherical functions for dual Hopf algebras and right coideal subalgebras is developed. We establish their existence and define their orthogonality relations. When specialized to Kolb and Letzter's quantum…

量子代数 · 数学 2025-12-01 Stein Meereboer , Philip Schlösser

We prove non-trivial upper and lower bounds for the "Spectrum of Singularities" of Fourier Series with polynomial frequencies. The Spectrum of Singularities of a function f gives the Hausdorff dimension of the set of points with a given…

数论 · 数学 2012-09-03 Fernando Chamizo , Adrián Ubis

For an odd prime $p$, we say $f(X) \in {\mathbb F}_p[X]$ computes square roots in $\mathbb F_p$ if, for all nonzero perfect squares $a \in \mathbb F_p$, we have $f(a)^2 = a$. When $p \equiv 3 \mod 4$, it is well known that $f(X) =…

数论 · 数学 2024-01-24 Kiran Kedlaya , Swastik Kopparty

Let $n_0$ be 1 or 3. If a multiplicative function $f$ satisfies $f(p+q-n_0) = f(p)+f(q)-f(n_0)$ for all primes $p$ and $q$, then $f$ is the identity function $f(n)=n$ or a constant function $f(n)=1$.

数论 · 数学 2020-02-25 Poo-Sung Park

Let $q$ be a prime. We classify the odd primes $p\neq q$ such that the equation $x^2\equiv q\pmod{p}$ has a solution, concretely, we find a subgroup $\mathbb{L}_{4q}$ of the multiplicative group $\mathbb{U}_{4q}$ of integers relatively…

数论 · 数学 2022-03-18 Yuki Kiriu , Diego A. Mejía

In multicentric calculus one takes a polynomial $p$ with distinct roots as a new variable and represents complex valued functions by $\mathbb C^d$-valued functions, where $d$ is the degree of $p$. An application is e.g. the possibility to…

复变函数 · 数学 2021-04-23 Diana Andrei , Olavi Nevanlinna , Tiina Vesanen

Let $f=ax+x^{r(q-1)+1}\in \mathbb{F}_{q^2}^*[x], r\in \{5,7\}.$ We give explicit conditions on the values $(q,a)$ for which $f$ is a permutation polynomials of $\mathbb{F}_{q^2}.$

数论 · 数学 2014-06-19 Stephen Lappano

For an odd prime $p$ and polynomial $P(T)$, we consider the extension $F$ of $k={\mathbb F}_p(T)$ defined by adjoining a root of $x^p+Tx-P(T)$. Such a field is a function field analogue of the number field ${\mathbb Q}(\sqrt[p]{n})$. We…

数论 · 数学 2020-11-18 Steven Reich

We study the spectral theory for the first-order system $Ju'+qu=wf$ of differential equations on the real interval $(a,b)$ when $J$ is a constant, invertible skew-Hermitian matrix and $q$ and $w$ are matrices whose entries are distributions…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-09-25 Ahmed Ghatasheh , Rudi Weikard

Spectral functions of symmetric matrices -- those depending on matrices only through their eigenvalues -- appear often in optimization. A cornerstone variational analytic tool for studying such functions is a formula relating their…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-07-23 D. Drusvyatskiy , C. Kempton

Let $p$ be an odd prime number. In this article, we study the number of quadratic residues and non-residues modulo $p$ which are multiples of $2$ or $3$ or $4$ and lying in the interval $[1, p-1]$, by applying the Dirichlet's class number…

数论 · 数学 2019-01-30 Jaitra Chattopadhyay , Bidisha Roy , Subha Sarkar , R. Thangadurai

Let $p$ be a prime. We prove that if a modular unit has a $p^{th}$ root that is again a modular unit then the level of that root is at most $p$ times the level of the original unit.

数论 · 数学 2012-06-22 Amanda Beeson

We consider the problem of finding a sparse multiple of a polynomial. Given f in F[x] of degree d over a field F, and a desired sparsity t, our goal is to determine if there exists a multiple h in F[x] of f such that h has at most t…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2011-01-04 Mark Giesbrecht , Daniel S. Roche , Hrushikesh Tilak

Let $p$ be a prime number and $\left(\frac{\cdot}{p}\right)$ be the Legendre symbol modulo $p$. The \emph{Legendre path} attached to $p$ is the polygonal path whose vertices are the normalized character sums $\frac{1}{\sqrt{p}} \sum_{n\leq…

数论 · 数学 2024-05-07 Ayesha Hussain , Youness Lamzouri