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相关论文: Legends of Nature and Editors-in-chief

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Nature's many varied complex systems (including galaxies, stars, planets, life, and society) are islands of order within the increasingly disordered universe. All organized systems are subject to physical, biological or cultural evolution,…

科普物理 · 物理学 2014-06-12 Eric J. Chaisson

This paper critically re-examines "Digital Nature," a concept that has proliferated across various domains over the last ten years. By "Digital Nature," we refer to an evolving view of nature as a dynamic process of circulating computation…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Yoichi Ochiai , Takashi Shimizu

A 21st century view of the nature of science is presented. It attempts to show how a consistent description of science and scientific progress can be given. Science advances through a sequence of models with progressively greater predictive…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. K. Jennings

We attempt to provide a comprehensive model of evolution of science across millennia taking into account the contributions of other intellectual traditions, cultural value system and increasing in sophistication of humans in their study of…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2016-05-09 M N Vahia

Darwin's theory of evolution by natural selection does not predict long-term progress or advancement, nor does it provide a useful way to define or understand these concepts. Nevertheless, the history of life is marked by major trends that…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-03-25 Owen M. Gilbert

The problem of the Nature of Time is twofold: whether or not time is a fundamental quantity of Nature, and how does clock time of metrology emerge in the experimental description of dynamics. This work strongly supports the fundamental…

经典物理 · 物理学 2013-11-05 Enrico Prati

I reflect on some of the basic aspects of present day Beyond the Standard Model particle physics, focusing mostly on the issues of naturalness, in particular on the so-called hierarchy problem. To all of us, physics as natural science…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Goran Senjanovic

It is a well-known empirical phenomenon that natural axiomatic theories are pre-well-ordered by consistency strength. Without a precise mathematical definition of "natural," it is unclear how to study this phenomenon mathematically. We will…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-03-04 James Walsh

One of the main activities in science teaching, and in particular in Physics teaching, is not only the discussion of both modern problems and problems which solution is an urgent matter. It means that the picture of an active and alive…

物理教育 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Pleitez

The notion that nature is subject to laws is exciting from many different viewpoints. This paper is based on the context of modern cosmology and presents a more philosophical discussion. It will list the significant interdisciplinary…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2023-08-07 Yves Gaspar , Pawel Tambor

An attempt to redefine science in the 21st century (BK Jennings, On the Nature of Science, Physics in Canada, 63(7) 2007) has abandoned traditional notions of natural law and objective reality, blurred the distinctions between natural…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2008-12-31 Amy Courtney , Michael Courtney

A scientist may publish tens or hundreds of papers over a career, but these contributions are not evenly spaced in time. Sixty years of studies on career productivity patterns in a variety of fields suggest an intuitive and universal…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2018-10-24 Samuel F. Way , Allison C. Morgan , Aaron Clauset , Daniel B. Larremore

Since the early days of humankind, people have been asking questions about Nature of two kinds: why did that happen? And how can that be used? In a broad sense, science was born that day. We show indeed that science has two complementary…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2024-10-08 Flavio Del Santo

Teams are the fundamental units propelling innovation and advancing modern science. A rich literature links the fundamental features of teams, such as their size and diversity, to academic success. However, such analyses fail to capture…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-07-18 Sandeep Chowdhary , Luca Gallo , Federico Musciotto , Federico Battiston

Academic publishing is the principal medium of documenting and disseminating scientific discoveries. At the heart of its daily operations are the editorial boards. Despite their activities and recruitment often being opaque to outside…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Fengyuan Liu , Petter Holme , Matteo Chiesa , Bedoor AlShebli , Talal Rahwan

This text presents the research field of natural/unconventional computing as it appears in the book COMPUTING NATURE. The articles discussed consist a selection of works from the Symposium on Natural Computing at AISB-IACAP (British Society…

综合文献 · 计算机科学 2012-10-30 Gordana Dodig Crnkovic , Raffaela Giovagnoli

How nations shape the scientific frontier matters for technological competition, but standard metrics, including publication counts, citations, and disruption indices, look backward and fail to distinguish between fundamentally different…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Jeffrey W. Lockhart , Jamshid Sourati , Feng Shi , James Evans

In recent years, a plethora of new metaheuristic algorithms have explored different sources of inspiration within the biological and natural worlds. This nature-inspired approach to algorithm design has been widely criticised. A notable…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-03-26 Michael Adam Lones

Although researchers often comment on the rising popularity of nature-inspired meta-heuristics (NIM), there has been a paucity of data to directly support the claim that NIM are growing in prominence compared to other optimization…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2011-01-24 James M Whitacre

In this study, we analyze the dynamic usage history of Nature publications over time using Nature metrics data. We conduct analysis from two perspectives. On the one hand, we examine how long it takes before the articles' downloads reach…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2014-06-24 Xianwen Wang , Wenli Mao , Shenmeng Xu , Chunbo Zhang
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