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Correlation analysis is a fundamental problem in statistics. In this paper, we consider the correlation detection problem between a pair of Erdos-Renyi graphs. Specifically, the problem is formulated as a hypothesis testing problem: under…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-01-21 Dong Huang , Pengkun Yang

Spin-glasses are natural Gibbs distributions that have been studied in Theoretical CS for many decades. Recently, they have been gaining attention from the community as they emerge naturally in neural computation and learning, network…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Charilaos Efthymiou , Kostas Zampetakis

An integer distance digraph is the Cayley graph $\Gamma(\mathbb{Z},S)$ of the additive group $\mathbb{Z}$ of all integers with respect to a finite subset $S\subseteq\mathbb{Z}$. The domination ratio of $\Gamma(\mathbb{Z},S)$, defined as the…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-04-07 Jia Huang

The domination problem is a well-studied problem in graph theory. In this paper, we study two natural variants: the hop domination problem and the $2$-step domination problem. Let $G$ be a graph with vertex set $V$ and edge set $E$. For a…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Sandip Das , Sweta Das , Sk Samim Islam

We consider a class of hypothesis testing problems where the null hypothesis postulates $M$ distributions for the observed data, and there is only one possible distribution under the alternative. We show that one can use a stochastic mirror…

The purpose of this manuscript is to review my recent activity on three main research topics. The first concerns the nature of low temperature amorphous solids and their relation with the spin glass transition in a magnetic field. This is…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-05-13 Pierfrancesco Urbani

We introduce and study a new optimization problem called Hyper Vertex Cover. This problem is a generalization of the standard vertex cover to hypergraphs: one seeks a configuration of particles with minimal density such that every hyperedge…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Mézard , M. Tarzia

We study convergence properties of competing epidemic models of the Susceptible-Infected-Susceptible (SIS) type. The SIS epidemic model has seen widespread popularity in modelling the spreading dynamics of contagions such as viruses,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-12 Vishwaraj Doshi , Shailaja Mallick , Do Young eun

This letter investigates the convergence and concentration properties of the Stochastic Mirror Descent (SMD) algorithm utilizing biased stochastic subgradients. We establish the almost sure convergence of the algorithm's iterates under the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-07-09 Anik Kumar Paul , Arun D Mahindrakar , Rachel K Kalaimani

We analyse approximation algorithms (greedy heuristics) for the classical domination number and two multiple domination numbers in simple graphs. First, we present a short self-contained proof of the known result that the minimum domination…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-27 Lukas Dijkstra , Vadim Zverovich , Andrei Gagarin

For many real spin-glass materials, the Edwards-Anderson model with continuous-symmetry spins is more realistic than the rather better understood Ising variant. In principle, the nature of an occurring spin-glass phase in such systems might…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2008-04-28 Martin Weigel , Michel J. P. Gingras

A connected dominating set is a widely adopted model for the virtual backbone of a wireless sensor network. In this paper, we design an evolutionary algorithm for the minimum connected dominating set problem (MinCDS), whose performance is…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2022-01-17 Chaojie Zhu , Yingli Ran , Zhao Zhang , Ding-Zhu Du

We provide a new constant factor approximation algorithm for the (connected) distance-$r$ dominating set problem on graph classes of bounded expansion. Classes of bounded expansion include many familiar classes of sparse graphs such as…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-06-08 Saeed Akhoondian Amiri , Patrice Ossona de Mendez , Roman Rabinovich , Sebastian Siebertz

Message passing algorithms have proved surprisingly successful in solving hard constraint satisfaction problems on sparse random graphs. In such applications, variables are fixed sequentially to satisfy the constraints. Message passing is…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-06-05 Andrea Montanari , Federico Ricci-Tersenghi , Guilhem Semerjian

A dominating set of a graph $\mathcal{G=(V, E)}$ is a subset of vertices $S\subseteq\mathcal{V}$ such that every vertex $v\in \mathcal{V} \setminus S$ outside the dominating set is adjacent to a vertex $u\in S$ within the set. The minimum…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-07 Abihith Kothapalli , Mudassir Shabbir , Xenofon Koutsoukos

We devise a deterministic algorithm to efficiently sample high-quality solutions of certain spin-glass systems that encode hard optimization problems. We employ tensor networks to represent the Gibbs distribution of all possible…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-09-07 Marek M. Rams , Masoud Mohseni , Daniel Eppens , Konrad Jałowiecki , Bartłomiej Gardas

For a network formed by nodes and undirected links between pairs of nodes, the network optimal attack problem aims at deleting a minimum number of target nodes to break the network down into many small components. This problem is…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Salomon Mugisha , Hai-Jun Zhou

Let $G=(V,E)$ be an undirected graph. We call $D_t \subseteq V$ as a total dominating set (TDS) of $G$ if each vertex $v \in V$ has a dominator in $D$ other than itself. Here we consider the TDS problem in unit disk graphs, where the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-07-24 Sangram K. Jena , Gautam K. Das

Entropy and its various generalizations are important in many fields, including mathematical statistics, communication theory, physics and computer science, for characterizing the amount of information associated with a probability…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-02-14 Mehmet Siddik Cadirci , Dafydd Evans , Nikolai Leonenko , Vitali Makogin , Oleg Seleznjev

A set $D\subseteq V$ of a graph $G=(V,E)$ is called a neighborhood total dominating set of $G$ if $D$ is a dominating set and the subgraph of $G$ induced by the open neighborhood of $D$ has no isolated vertex. Given a graph $G$,…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2021-11-18 Anupriya Jha , D. Pradhan , S. Banerjee