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Using a connected dominating set (CDS) to serve as the virtual backbone of a wireless sensor network (WSN) is an effective way to save energy and reduce the impact of broadcasting storms. Since nodes may fail due to accidental damage or…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-05-29 Yash P. Aneja , Asish Mukhopadhyay , Md. Zamilur Rahman

For a fixed integer $r \geq 1$, a distance-$r$ dominating set (D$r$DS) of a graph $G = (V, E)$ is a vertex subset $D \subseteq V$ such that every vertex in $V$ is within distance $r$ from some member of $D$. Given two D$r$DSs $D_s, D_t$ of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Niranka Banerjee , Duc A. Hoang

In this article, we study a generalized version of the maximum independent set and minimum dominating set problems, namely, the maximum $d$-distance independent set problem and the minimum $d$-distance dominating set problem on unit disk…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-06-30 Sangram K. Jena , Ramesh K. Jallu , Gautam K. Das , Subhas C. Nandy

Belief propagation is a well-studied algorithm for approximating local marginals of multivariate probability distribution over complex networks, while tensor network states are powerful tools for quantum and classical many-body problems.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-08 Chu Guo , Dario Poletti , Itai Arad

The susceptible--infected--susceptible (SIS) epidemic process on complex networks can show metastability, resembling an endemic equilibrium. In a general setting, the metastable state may involve a large portion of the network, or it can be…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-05-03 Faryad Darabi Sahneh , Aram Vajdi , Caterina Scoglio

This paper considers belief propagation algorithm over pair-wise graphical models to develop low complexity, iterative multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) detectors. The pair-wise graphical model is a bipartite graph where a pair of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-04-09 Seokhyun Yoon , Chan-Byoung Chae

We give a simple approximation algorithm for a common generalization of many previously studied extensions of the maximum size stable matching problem with ties. These generalizations include the existence of critical vertices in the graph,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-02-23 Gergely Csáji

For the minimum cardinality vertex cover and maximum cardinality matching problems, the max-product form of belief propagation (BP) is known to perform poorly on general graphs. In this paper, we present an iterative loopy annealing BP…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2014-07-09 Marc Lelarge

We propose a communication- and computation-efficient distributed optimization algorithm using second-order information for solving empirical risk minimization (ERM) problems with a nonsmooth regularization term. Our algorithm is applicable…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-16 Ching-pei Lee , Cong Han Lim , Stephen J. Wright

It is a typical standard assumption in the density deconvolution problem that the characteristic function of the measurement error distribution is non-zero on the real line. While this condition is assumed in the majority of existing works…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-01-08 Alexander Goldenshluger , Taeho Kim

In a graph $G$, a set $D\subseteq V(G)$ is called 2-dominating set if each vertex not in $D$ has at least two neighbors in $D$. The 2-domination number $\gamma_2(G)$ is the minimum cardinality of such a set $D$. We give a method for the…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-12-28 Csilla Bujtás , Szilárd Jaskó

Convergence and density evolution of a low complexity, iterative MIMO detection based on belief propagation (BP) over a ring-type pair-wise graph are presented in this paper. The detection algorithm to be considered is effectively a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-01-29 Seokhyun Yoon

A discrete-time linear dynamical system (LDS) is given by an update matrix $M \in \mathbb{R}^{d\times d}$, and has the trajectories $\langle s, Ms, M^2s, \ldots \rangle$ for $s \in \mathbb{R}^d$. Reachability-type decision problems of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Toghrul Karimov

The k-defensive domination problem is a powerful modeling tool for strategic decision-making in network security and disaster/emergency management, where multiple nodes may be simultaneously under attack. Despite its practical relevance,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-21 Bilge Varol , Tınaz Ekim , Kübra Tanınmış

A set $S$ of vertices in $G$ is a semitotal dominating set of $G$ if it is a dominating set of $G$ and every vertex in $S$ is within distance $2$ of another vertex of $S$. The \emph{semitotal domination number}, $\gamma_{t2}(G)$, is the…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-05-26 Wei Zhuang

Belief propagation is a widely used message passing method for the solution of probabilistic models on networks such as epidemic models, spin models, and Bayesian graphical models, but it suffers from the serious shortcoming that it works…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-04-27 Alec Kirkley , George T. Cantwell , M. E. J. Newman

We study the computational complexity of several problems connected with finding a maximal distance-$k$ matching of minimum cardinality or minimum weight in a given graph. We introduce the class of $k$-equimatchable graphs which is an edge…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Yury Kartynnik , Andrew Ryzhikov

A subset $S$ of vertices of a digraph $D$ is a double dominating set (total $2$-dominating set) if every vertex not in $S$ is adjacent from at least two vertices in $S$, and every vertex in $S$ is adjacent from at least one vertex in $S$…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-02-02 Doost Ali Mojdeh , Babak Samadi

We consider the problem of determining the proportion of edges that are discovered in an Erdos-Renyi graph when one constructs all shortest paths from a given source node to all other nodes. This problem is equivalent to the one of…

In this paper, we study two classic optimization problems: minimum geometric dominating set and set cover. In the dominating-set problem, for a given set of objects in {the} plane as input, the objective is to choose a minimum number of…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Minati De , Abhiruk Lahiri