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Rideshare and ride-pooling platforms use artificial intelligence-based matching algorithms to pair riders and drivers. However, these platforms can induce inequality either through an unequal income distribution or disparate treatment of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-10-08 Naveen Raman , Sanket Shah , John Dickerson

In fair division of indivisible goods, using sequences of sincere choices (or picking sequences) is a natural way to allocate the objects. The idea is the following: at each stage, a designated agent picks one object among those that…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-04-07 Sylvain Bouveret , Michel Lemaître

The pairwise winning indices, computed in the Stochastic Multicriteria Acceptability Analysis, give the probability with which an alternative is preferred to another taking into account all the instances of the assumed preference model…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-03-29 Sally Giuseppe Arcidiacono , Salvatore Corrente , Salvatore Greco

With spectrum auctions as our prime motivation, in this paper we analyze combinatorial auctions where agents' valuations exhibit complementarities. Assuming that the agents only value bundles of size at most $k$ and also assuming that we…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-06-07 Dengwang Tang , Vijay Subramanian

Fair division of indivisible goods is a central challenge in artificial intelligence. For many prominent fairness criteria including envy-freeness (EF) or proportionality (PROP), no allocations satisfying these criteria might exist. Two…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-09-09 Martin Hoefer , Marco Schmalhofer , Giovanna Varricchio

Pairwise comparison matrices are widely used in Multicriteria Decision Making. This article applies incomplete pairwise comparison matrices in the area of sport tournaments, namely proposing alternative rankings for the 2010 Chess Olympiad…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-06-20 László Csató

This paper studies competitions with rank-based reward among a large number of teams. Within each sizable team, we consider a mean-field contribution game in which each team member contributes to the jump intensity of a common Poisson…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-05-18 Xiang Yu , Yuchong Zhang , Zhou Zhou

The win ratio is a general method of comparing locations of distributions of two independent, ordinal random variables, and it can be estimated without distributional assumptions. In this paper we provide a unified theory of win ratio…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-07-31 Samvel B. Gasparyan , Folke Folkvaljon , Olof Bengtsson , Joan Buenconsejo , Gary G. Koch

We explore solutions for fairly allocating indivisible items among agents assigned weights representing their entitlements. Our fairness goal is weighted-envy-freeness (WEF), where each agent deems their allocated portion relative to their…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Noga Klein Elmalem , Rica Gonen , Erel Segal-Halevi

The primary contribution of this paper resides in devising constant-factor approximation guarantees for revenue maximization in two-sided matching markets, under general pairwise rewards. A major distinction between our work and…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Dan Nissim , Danny Segev , Alfredo Torrico

We study the fair allocation of indivisible goods with variable groups. In this model, the goal is to partition the agents into groups of given sizes and allocate the goods to the groups in a fair manner. We show that for any number of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Paul Gölz , Ayumi Igarashi , Pasin Manurangsi , Warut Suksompong

We establish nonparametric identification of auction models with continuous and nonseparable unobserved heterogeneity using three consecutive order statistics of bids. We then propose sieve maximum likelihood estimators for the joint…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2022-10-10 Yao Luo , Peijun Sang , Ruli Xiao

We study a fair division setting in which participants are to be fairly distributed among teams, where not only do the teams have preferences over the participants as in the canonical fair division setting, but the participants also have…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Ayumi Igarashi , Yasushi Kawase , Warut Suksompong , Hanna Sumita

We explore solutions for fairly allocating indivisible items among agents assigned weights representing their entitlements. Our fairness goal is weighted-envy-freeness (WEF), where each agent deems their allocated portion relative to their…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-03-07 Noga Klein Elmalem , Haris Aziz , Rica Gonen , Xin Huang , Kei Kimura , Indrajit Saha , Erel Segal-Halevi , Zhaohong Sun , Mashbat Suzuki , Makoto Yokoo

We study the envy free pricing problem faced by a seller who wishes to maximize revenue by setting prices for bundles of items. If there is an unlimited supply of items and agents are single minded then we show that finding the revenue…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-09-08 Amos Fiat , Amiram Wingarten

We study multidimensional mechanism design in a common scenario where players have private information about their willingness to pay and their ability to pay. We provide a complete characterization of dominant-strategy incentive-compatible…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-05-01 Ahuva Mualem

We study a problem where a group of agents has to decide how some fixed value should be shared among them. We are interested in settings where the share that each agent receives is based on how that agent is evaluated by other members of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2013-06-04 Arthur Carvalho , Kate Larson

Reward-based fine-tuning steers a pretrained diffusion or flow-based generative model toward higher-reward samples while remaining close to the pretrained model. Although existing methods are derived from different perspectives, we show…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Jeongjae Lee , Jinho Chang , Jeongsol Kim , Jong Chul Ye

Winners-take-all situations introduce an incentive for agents to diversify their behavior, since doing so will result in splitting an eventual price with fewer people. At the same time, when the payoff of a process depends on a parameter…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-06-11 Abel Molina

In fair division of indivisible goods, using sequences of sincere choices (or picking sequences) is a natural way to allocate the objects. The idea is as follows: at each stage, a designated agent picks one object among those that remain.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-08-01 Aurélie Beynier , Sylvain Bouveret , Michel Lemaître , Nicolas Maudet , Simon Rey