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Despite the technological importance of supercritical fluids, controversy remains about the details of their microscopic dynamics. In this work, we study four supercritical fluid systems -- water, Si, Te, and Lennard-Jones fluid --…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-12-17 Peihao Sun , J. B. Hastings , Daisuke Ishikawa , Alfred Q. R. Baron , Giulio Monaco

It is demonstrated that the scaled order parameter for ferromagnetic Ising and three-state Potts chains with inverse-square interactions exhibits a universal critical jump, in analogy with the superfluid density in helium films.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Erik Luijten , Holger Messingfeld

The second-order phase transitions in the Ising model and liquid-gas systems share a universality class and critical exponents, despite the absence of $Z_2$ symmetry in the liquid-gas Hamiltonian. This discrepancy highlights a central…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-12-10 Xinyang Li , Yuliang Jin

This paper studies the large-time behavior of solutions to the quasilinear inhomogeneous parabolic equation with combined nonlinearities. This equation is a natural extension of the heat equations with combined nonlinearities considered by…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-10-16 Berikbol T. Torebek

We show that for any liquid or solid with strong correlation between its $NVT$ virial and potential-energy equilibrium fluctuations, the temperature is a product of a function of excess entropy per particle and a function of density,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-03-13 Trond S. Ingebrigtsen , Lasse Bøhling , Thomas B. Schrøder , Jeppe C. Dyre

Statistical systems near a classical critical point have been intensively studied both from theoretical and experimental points of view. In particular, correlation functions are of relevance in comparing theoretical models with the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-25 Andrea Amoretti , Nicodemo Magnoli

Extensive Monte Carlo simulations are employed in order to study the dynamic critical behavior of the one-dimensional Ising magnet, with algebraically decaying long-range interactions of the form $\frac{1}{r^{d+\sigma}}$, with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-04-15 D. E. Rodriguez , M. A. Bab , E. V. Albano

The integral equations for the correlation functions of an inhomogeneous fluid mixture are derived using a functional Taylor expansion of the free energy around an inhomogeneous equilibrium distribution. The system of equations is closed by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Oettel

We consider the two-dimensional (2d) random Ising model on a diagonal strip of the square lattice, where the bonds take two values, $J_1>J_2$, with equal probability. Using an iterative method, based on a successive application of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Peter Lajko , Ferenc Igloi

A thermodynamically self-consistent Ornstein-Zernike approximation (SCOZA) is applied to a fluid of spherical particles with a pair potential given by a hard-core repulsion and a Yukawa attractive tail $w(r)=-\exp [-z(r-1)]/r$. This…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Pini , G. Stell , N. B. Wilding

In the spirit of classic works of Wilson on the renormalization group and operator product expansion, a new framework for the study of the theory space of euclidean quantum field theories has been introduced. This formalism is particularly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 B. Mikhak , A. M. Zarkesh

We study the spin-spin and energy-energy correlation functions for the 2D Ising and 3-states Potts model with random bonds at the critical point. The procedure employed is the renormalisation group approach of the perturbation series around…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vladimir Dotsenko , Marco Picco , Pierre Pujol

In this paper, we study the asymptotic behavior of a fully-coupled slow-fast McKean-Vlasov stochastic system. Using the non-linear Poisson equation on Wasserstein space, we first establish the strong convergence in the averaging principle…

概率论 · 数学 2022-07-14 Yun Li , Longjie Xie

Since their discovery in 1822, supercritical fluids have been of enduring interest, and have started to be deployed in many important applications. Theoretical understanding of the supercritical state is lacking, and is seen to limit…

化学物理 · 物理学 2013-08-19 Dima Bolmatov , V. V. Brazhkin , K. Trachenko

We investigate multidimensional model for incompressible non-Newtonian fluids. Using method of energy estimates we prove the property of finite speed of propagations of the solution support for this problem. We find sharp bounds of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-12-10 Roman Taranets , Yuliya Namlyeyeva

In previous papers [Phys. Rev. A {\bf 41}, 4501 (1990), Phys. Rev. E {\bf 18}, 3178 (1993)], simple equilibrium expressions were obtained for nonlinear Burnett coefficients. A preliminary calculation of a 32 particle Lennard-Jones fluid was…

计算物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Russell K. Standish

We present a scheme for investigating arbitrary thermal observables in spatially inhomogeneous equilibrium many-body systems. Extending the grand canonical ensemble yields any given observable as an explicit hyper-density functional.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Florian Sammüller , Silas Robitschko , Sophie Hermann , Matthias Schmidt

A method of obtaining the critical temperature from within a supercritical mesophase bounded by percolation transition loci is described. We report thermodynamic pressures from MD simulations for more than 2000 state points along 7…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-01-28 David M. Heyes , Leslie V. Woodcock

We introduce a field-theoretic approach for describing the critical behavior of nonextensive systems, systems displaying global correlations among their degrees of freedom, encoded by the nonextensive parameter $q$. As some applications, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-05-12 P. R. S. Carvalho

We investigate tacitly assumed relationships between the concepts of super-fluidity (-conductivity), long range order and entanglement. We prove that the three are by no means equivalent, but that notwithstanding, some rigorous implication…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vlatko Vedral
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