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Advances in planetary robotics have led to wheeled robots that have beamed back invaluable science data from the surface of the Moon and Mars. However, these large wheeled robots are unable to access rugged environments such as cliffs,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-03-18 Steven Morad , Himangshu Kalita , Jekan Thangavelautham

This paper introduces a simulation study of fluid actuated multi-driven closed system as spherical mobile robot called "RollRoller". Robot's mechanism design consists of two essential parts: tubes to lead a core and mechanical controlling…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-10-21 Seyed Amir Tafrishi , Sandor M. Veres , Esmaeil Esmaeilzadeh , Mikhail Svinin

Navigating a large-scaled robot in unknown and cluttered height-constrained environments is challenging. Not only is a fast and reliable planning algorithm required to go around obstacles, the robot should also be able to change its…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-14 Zhongyu Li , Jun Zeng , Shuxiao Chen , Koushil Sreenath

In this paper, we propose a method for generating undulatory gaits for snake robots. Instead of starting from a pre-defined movement pattern such as a serpenoid curve, we use a Model Predictive Control approach to automatically generate…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-10-19 Emily Hannigan , Bing Song , Gagan Khandate , Maximilian Haas-Heger , Ji Yin , Matei Ciocarlie

More widespread adoption requires swarms of robots to be more flexible for real-world applications. Multiple challenges remain in complex scenarios where a large amount of data needs to be processed in real-time and high degrees of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-04-30 Jorge Peña Queralta , Li Qingqing , Tuan Nguyen Gia , Hong-Linh Truong , Tomi Westerlund

Amphibious legged robots inspired by salamanders are promising in applications in complex amphibious environments. However, despite the significant success of training controllers that achieve diverse locomotion behaviors in conventional…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Mengze Tian , Qiyuan Fu , Chuanfang Ning , Javier Jia Jie Pey , Auke Ijspeert

The motion of a mechanical system can be defined as a path through its configuration space. Computing such a path has a computational complexity scaling exponentially with the dimensionality of the configuration space. We propose to reduce…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-09-17 Andreas Orthey , Olivier Roussel , Olivier Stasse , Michel Taïx

Rectilinear forms of snake-like robotic locomotion are anticipated to be an advantage in obstacle-strewn scenarios characterizing urban disaster zones, subterranean collapses, and other natural environments. The elongated, laterally-narrow…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-08-21 Alexander H. Chang , Shiyu Feng , Yipu Zhao , Justin S. Smith , Patricio A. Vela

Legged machines are becoming increasingly agile and adaptive but they have so far lacked the morphological diversity of legged animals, which have been rearranged and reshaped to fill millions of niches. Unlike their biological…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-02 Chen Yu , David Matthews , Jingxian Wang , Jing Gu , Douglas Blackiston , Michael Rubenstein , Sam Kriegman

Operating in environments too harsh or inaccessible for humans is one of the critical roles expected of robots. However, such environments often pose risks to electronic components as well. To overcome this, various approaches have been…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Takahiro Hattori , Kento Kawaharazuka , Kei Okada

The design of the humanoid ankle is critical for safe and efficient ground interaction. Key factors such as mechanical compliance and motor mass distribution have driven the adoption of parallel mechanism architectures. However, selecting…

Object manipulation has been extensively studied in the context of fixed base and mobile manipulators. However, the overactuated locomotion modality employed by snake robots allows for a unique blend of object manipulation through…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-03 Kruthika Gangaraju

The spine plays a crucial role in the dynamic locomotion of quadrupedal animals, improving the stability, speed, and efficiency of their gait, especially for fast-paced and highly agile movements. Therefore, the spine is also a promising…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Nico Bohlinger , Piotr Kicki , Davide Tateo , Krzysztof Walas , Jan Peters

This paper presents a novel modular robot system that can self-reconfigure to achieve omnidirectional movements for collaborative object transportation. Each robotic module is equipped with a steerable omni-wheel for navigation and is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-08 Meng Wang , Yao Su , Hang Li , Jiarui Li , Jixiang Liang , Hangxin Liu

We present a Sequential Mobile Manipulation Planning (SMMP) framework that can solve long-horizon multi-step mobile manipulation tasks with coordinated whole-body motion, even when interacting with articulated objects. By abstracting…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-27 Ziyuan Jiao , Yida Niu , Zeyu Zhang , Yangyang Wu , Yao Su , Yixin Zhu , Hangxin Liu , Song-Chun Zhu

Rigid-bodied robots often lack compliance needed to adapt to unstructured environments, while fully soft robots, though highly adaptable, struggle with scalability and load capacity. In nature, musculoskeletal systems balance strength and…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Hiroki Kobayashi , Yuki Takaha , Changyoung Yuhn , Yuki Sato , Sunao Tomita , Atsushi Kawamoto , Tsuyoshi Nomura

Agile-legged robots have proven to be highly effective in navigating and performing tasks in complex and challenging environments, including disaster zones and industrial settings. However, these applications normally require the capability…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Mohsen Sombolestan , Quan Nguyen

Traditional robots have rigid links and structures that limit their ability to interact with the dynamics of their immediate environment. For example, conventional robot manipulators with rigid links can only manipulate objects using…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-10-09 Gideon Gbenga Oladipupo

Biomimicry has played a pivotal role in robotics. In contrast to rigid robots, bio-inspired robots exhibit an inherent compliance, facilitating versatile movements and operations in constrained spaces. The robot implementation in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Po-Yu Hsieh , June-Hao Hou