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Effective human-robot collaboration (HRC) requires translating high-level intent into contact-stable whole-body motion while continuously adapting to a human partner. Many vision-language-action (VLA) systems learn end-to-end mappings from…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Hao Zhang , Ding Zhao , H. Eric Tseng

Healthcare workers (HCWs) encounter challenges in hospitals, such as retrieving medical supplies quickly from crash carts, which could potentially result in medical errors and delays in patient care. Robotic crash carts (RCCs) have shown…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-13 Tauhid Tanjim , Promise Ekpo , Huajie Cao , Jonathan St. George , Kevin Ching , Hee Rin Lee , Angelique Taylor

Human-robot collaboration (HRC) is one key component to achieving flexible manufacturing to meet the different needs of customers. However, it is difficult to build intelligent robots that can proactively assist humans in a safe and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Ruixuan Liu , Rui Chen , Abulikemu Abuduweili , Changliu Liu

In emergency response missions, first responders must navigate cluttered indoor environments where occlusions block direct line-of-sight, concealing both life-threatening hazards and victims in need of rescue. We present STARC, a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-22 Shenghai Yuan , Weixiang Guo , Tianxin Hu , Yu Yang , Jinyu Chen , Rui Qian , Zhongyuan Liu , Lihua Xie

As human-robot interaction (HRI) systems advance, so does the difficulty of evaluating and understanding the strengths and limitations of these systems in different environments and with different users. To this end, previous methods have…

Recently, human-robot interaction (HRI) is an extensive research topic and theme which gained importance and significance. HRI aims at the complementary combination between the robot capabilities and human skills. The robots assist humans…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-02-02 Abdel-Nasser Sharkawy

As robots increasingly operate in shared, safety critical environments, acting safely is no longer sufficient robots must also make their safety decisions intelligible to human collaborators. In human robot collaboration (HRC), behaviours…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Yifan Xu , Xiao Zhan , Akilu Yunusa Kaltungo , Ming Shan Ng , Tsukasa Ishizawa , Kota Fujimoto , Clara Cheung

This paper introduces human-robot sensory augmentation and illustrates it on a tracking task, where performance can be improved by the exchange of sensory information between the robot and its human user. It was recently found that during…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 Yanan Li , Jonathan Eden , Gerolamo Carboni , Etienne Burdet

This paper describes the development of a real-time Human-Robot Interaction (HRI) system for a service robot based on 3D human activity recognition and human-like decision mechanism. The Human-Robot Interactive (HRI) system, which allows…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-01-14 Kang Li , Jinting Wu , Xiaoguang Zhao , Min Tan

The new industrial settings are characterized by the presence of human and robots that work in close proximity, cooperating in performing the required job. Such a collaboration, however, requires to pay attention to many aspects. Firstly,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-12 Davide Ferrari , Andrea Pupa , Alberto Signoretti , Cristian Secchi

This paper contributes a first study into how different human users deliver simultaneous control and feedback signals during human-robot interaction. As part of this work, we formalize and present a general interactive learning framework…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-03-16 Kory W. Mathewson , Patrick M. Pilarski

Among the many anticipated roles for robots in the future is that of being a human teammate. Aside from all the technological hurdles that have to be overcome with respect to hardware and control to make robots fit to work with humans, the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-08-15 Tathagata Chakraborti , Subbarao Kambhampati , Matthias Scheutz , Yu Zhang

Multi-robot collaboration tasks often require heterogeneous robots to work together over long horizons under spatial constraints and environmental uncertainties. Although Large Language Models (LLMs) excel at reasoning and planning, their…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Siqi Song , Xuanbing Xie , Zonglin Li , Yuqiang Li , Shijie Wang , Biqing Qi

As robots are increasingly deployed to collaborate on tasks within shared workspaces and resources, the failure of an individual robot can critically affect the group's performance. This issue is particularly challenging when robots lack…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Kehinde O. Aina , Hosain Bagheri , Daniel I. Goldman

Recent advances in the areas of human-robot interaction (HRI) and robot autonomy are changing the world. Today robots are used in a variety of applications. People and robots work together in human autonomous teams (HATs) to accomplish…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-10-14 Russell Perkins , Zahra Rezaei Khavas , Paul Robinette

For humans and robots to form an effective human-robot team (HRT) there must be sufficient trust between team members throughout a mission. We analyze data from an HRT experiment focused on trust dynamics in teams of one human and two…

Socially aware robot navigation is a planning paradigm where the robot navigates in human environments and tries to adhere to social constraints while interacting with the humans in the scene. These navigation strategies were further…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-01 Hariharan Arunachalam , Phani Teja Singamaneni , Rachid Alami

Robots for physical Human-Robot Collaboration (pHRC) systems need to change their behavior and how they operate in consideration of several factors, such as the performance and intention of a human co-worker and the capabilities of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 Avinash Singh , Dikai Liu , Chin-Teng Lin

Collaborative human activities are grounded in social and moral norms, which humans consciously and subconsciously use to guide and constrain their decision-making and behavior, thereby strengthening their interactions and preventing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-02-12 Vasanth Sarathy , Jason R. Wilson , Thomas Arnold , Matthias Scheutz

Letting robots emulate human behavior has always posed a challenge, particularly in scenarios involving multiple robots. In this paper, we presented a framework aimed at achieving multi-agent reinforcement learning for robot control in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-25 Kangkang Duan , Christine Wun Ki Suen , Zhengbo Zou