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The optical properties of a stack of GaN/AlN quantum discs (QDiscs) in a GaN nanowire have been studied by spatially resolved cathodoluminescence (CL) at the nanoscale (nanoCL) using a Scanning Transmission Electron Microscope (STEM)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-02-10 L. F. Zagonel , L. Rigutti , M. Tchernycheva , G. Jacopin , R. Songmuang , M. Kociak

We present a set of experimental results identifying various effects that govern the carrier dynamics of self-catalyzed GaAs/AlGaAs core-shell nanowires (NWs) grown by molecular beam epitaxy i.e. surface recombination velocity, surface…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-06-29 R. Songmuang , Le Thuy Thanh Giang , J. Bleuse M. Den Hertog , Le Si Dang , H. Mariette

Controlling doping is essential for a successful integration of semiconductor materials into device technologies. However, the assessment of doping levels and the distribution of charge carriers in carbon nanotubes or other nanoscale…

The luminescence and inner structure of GaAs-AlGaAs quantum well tube (QWT) nanowires were studied using low-temperature cathodoluminescence (CL) spectroscopic imaging, in combination with scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM)…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-10-18 Paola Prete , Daniel Wolf , Fabio Marzo , Nico Lovergine

We present an experimental investigation of heavy doping-induced many-body effects such as band gap narrowing(BGN) and Fermi edge singularity(FES) in Al$_x$Ga$_{1-x}$As using photoluminescence(PL) spectroscopy. The band-to-band transition…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Subhasis Ghosh , Niladri Sarkar

(La and Ga)-doped tin monoxide (stannous oxide, tin (II) oxide, SnO) thin films were grown by plasma-assisted and suboxide molecular beam epitaxy with dopant concentrations ranging from $\approx5\times10^{18}$cm$^{-3}$ to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-11-27 Kingsley Egbo , Jonas Lähnemann , Andreas Falkenstein , Joel Varley , Oliver Bierwagen

Doping inhomogeneities in solids are not uncommon, but their microscopic observation and understanding are limited due to the lack of bulk-sensitive experimental techniques with high-enough spatial and spectral resolution. Here, we…

Crystallographic point defects (PDs) can dramatically decrease the efficiency of optoelectronic semiconductor devices, many of which are based on quantum well (QW) heterostructures. However, spatially resolving individual non-radiative PDs…

The capacitance of arrays of vertical wrapped-gate InAs nanowires are analyzed. With the help of a Poisson-Schr"odinger solver, information about the doping density can be obtained directly. Further features in the measured…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-09-23 O. Karlström , A. Wacker , K. Nilsson , G. Astromskas , S. Roddaro , L. Samuelson , L. -E. Wernersson

In this work, a numerical approach to investigate the room temperature luminescence emission from core/shell nanowire is presented where GaN quantum discs (QDiscs), periodically distributed in AlxGa1-xN nanowire, is considered as core and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 E. Namvari , S. Shojaei , A. Asgari

A wide range of n- and p-type doping levels in GaAs layers grown by chemical beam epitaxy is achieved using H$_{2}$-diluted DTBSi and CBr$_{4}$ as gas precursors for Si and C. We show that the doping level can be varied by modifying either…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-10-09 K. Ben Saddik , A. F. Braña , N. López , B. J. García , S. Fernández-Garrido

Attaining low resistivity AlGaN layers is the keystone to improve the efficiency of light emitting devices in the ultraviolet spectral range. Here, we present a microstructural analysis of Ge-doped AlGaN samples with Al mole fraction from…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-01-29 C. Bougerol , E. Robin , E. Di Russo , E. Bellet-Amalric , V. Grenier , A. Ajay , L. Rigutti , E. Monroy

Defects are detrimental for optoelectronics devices, such as stacking faults can form carrier-transportation barriers, and foreign impurities (Au) with deep-energy levels can form carrier traps and non-radiative recombination centers. Here,…

Hyperdoping consists of the intentional introduction of deep-level dopants into a semiconductor in excess of equilibrium concentrations. This causes a broadening of dopant energy levels into an intermediate band between the valence and…

The transport and optical properties of the Nb-doped Cs(V$_{1-x}$Nb$_{x}$)$_{3}$Sb$_{5}$ with x = 0.03 and 0.07 have been investigated and compared with those of the undoped CsV$_{3}$Sb$_{5}$. Upon Nb doping, the charge-density wave (CDW)…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-03-15 Xiaoxiang Zhou , Yongkai Li , Zhe Liu , Jiahao Hao , Yaomin Dai , Zhiwei Wang , Yugui Yao , Hai-Hu Wen

The electronic band structure of the (Ga,Mn)As system has been one of the most intriguing problems in solid state physics over the past two decades. Determination of the band structure evolution with increasing Mn concentration is a key…

Due to the large surface-to-volume ratio, surface trap states play a dominant role in the optoelectronic properties of nanoscale devices(1-6). Understanding the surface trap states allows us to properly engineer the device surfaces for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-07 Yaping Dan

We have fabricated electric double-layer field-effect devices to electrostatically dope our active materials, either $x$=0.015 Ga$_{1-x}$Mn$_x$As or $x$=3.2$\times10^{-4}$ Ga$_{1-x}$Be$_x$As. The devices are tailored for interrogation of…

We investigated the optical properties of epitaxial \textit{n}-type ZnO films grown on lattice-matched ScAlMgO$_4$ substrates. As the Ga doping concentration increased up to $6 \times 10^{20}$ cm$^{-3}$, the absorption edge showed a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. Makino , Y. Segawa , S. Yoshida , A. Tsukazaki , A. Ohtomo , M. Kawasaki

We performed systematic thermal conductivity measurements on heavily hole-doped Ba$_{1-x}$K$_x$Fe$_2$As$_2$ single crystals with 0.747 $\leq x \leq$ 0.974. At $x$ = 0.747, the $\kappa_0/T$ is negligible, indicating nodeless superconducting…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-01-20 X. C. Hong , A. F. Wang , Z. Zhang , J. Pan , L. P. He , X. G. Luo , X. H. Chen , S. Y. Li