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相关论文: Non-forking and preservation of NIP and dp-rank

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We give an example of an NIP theory $T$ in which there is a formula that does not fork over $\varnothing$ but has measure $0$ under any global $\varnothing$-invariant Keisler measure, and we show that this cannot occur if $T$ is also…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-07-21 Anand Pillay , Atticus Stonestrom

We introduce a family of local ranks DQ depending on a finite set Q of pairs of the form (\varphi(x,y),q(y)) where \varphi(x,y) is a formula and q(y) is a global type. We prove that in any NSOP1 theory these ranks satisfy some desirable…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-11-04 Jan Dobrowolski , Daniel Max Hoffmann

We prove in particular that, in a large class of dp-minimal theories including the p-adics, definable types are dense amongst non-forking types.

逻辑 · 数学 2014-07-02 Pierre Simon , Sergei Starchenko

We study forking, Lascar strong types, Keisler measures and definable groups, under an assumption of $NIP$ (not the independence property), continuing aspects of math.LO/0607442. Among key results are: (i) if $p = tp(b/A)$ does not fork…

逻辑 · 数学 2009-01-29 Ehud Hrushovski , Anand Pillay

We study one way in which stable phenomena can exist in an NIP theory. We start by defining a notion of 'pure instability' that we call 'distality' in which no such phenomenon occurs. O-minimal theories and the p-adics for example are…

逻辑 · 数学 2015-09-24 Pierre Simon

Non-forking is one of the most important notions in modern model theory capturing the idea of a generic extension of a type (which is a far-reaching generalization of the concept of a generic point of a variety). To a countable first-order…

逻辑 · 数学 2015-08-14 Artem Chernikov , Itay Kaplan , Saharon Shelah

We prove that in theories without the tree property of the second kind (which include dependent and simple theories) forking and dividing over models are the same, and in fact over any extension base. As an application we show that…

逻辑 · 数学 2011-03-22 Artem Chernikov , Itay Kaplan

In light of a gap found by Krupi\'{n}ski, we give a new proof of associativity for the Morley (or "nonforking") product of invariant measures in NIP theories.

逻辑 · 数学 2022-03-04 Gabriel Conant , Kyle Gannon

We prove that for any monotone class of finite relational structures, the first-order theory of the class is NIP in the sense of stability theory if, and only if, the collection of Gaifman graphs of structures in this class is nowhere…

We continue investigating the structure of externally definable sets in NIP theories and preservation of NIP after expanding by new predicates. Most importantly: types over finite sets are uniformly definable; over a model, a family of…

逻辑 · 数学 2012-02-14 Artem Chernikov , Pierre Simon

We address the following question: Can we expand an NIP theory by adding a linear order such that the expansion is still NIP? Easily, if acl(A)=A for all A, then this is true. Otherwise, we give counterexamples. More precisely, there is a…

逻辑 · 数学 2012-08-14 Saharon Shelah , Pierre Simon

We develop the theory of generically stable types, independence relation based on nonforking and stable weight in the context of dependent (NIP) theories.

逻辑 · 数学 2008-02-01 Alexander Usvyatsov

We investigate the notions of strict independence and strict non-forking, and establish basic properties and connections between the two. In particular it follows from our investigation that in resilient theories strict non-forking is…

逻辑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Itay Kaplan , Alexander Usvyatsov

We study a family of scale-invariant $p$-densities of knot types in $R^3$, defined as the ratio of length to an $L^p$-type spread of pairwise distances along a curve. The first point of the paper is that the unconstrained theory has a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-05-01 Makoto Ozawa

It is shown that if $p$ is a complete type of Lascar rank at least 2 over $A$, in the theory of differentially closed fields of characteristic zero, then there exists a pair of realisations, $a_1$ and $a_2$, such that $p$ has a nonalgebraic…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-06-28 James Freitag , Rémi Jaoui , Rahim Moosa

This paper has two parts. In the first one, we prove that an invariant dp-minimal type is either finitely satisfiable or definable. We also prove that a definable version of the (p,q)-theorem holds in dp-minimal theories of small or medium…

逻辑 · 数学 2015-09-24 Pierre Simon

The main purpose of this paper is to present a new and more uniform model-theoretic/combinatorial proof of the theorem ([5]): The randomization $T^{R}$ of a complete first-order theory $T$ with $NIP$ is a (complete) first-order continuous…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-01-01 Karim Khanaki , Massoud Pourmahdian

We introduce the notion of strong $p$-semi-regularity and show that if $p$ is a regular type which is not locally modular then any $p$-semi-regular type is strongly $p$-semi-regular. Moreover, for any such $p$-semi-regular type, "domination…

Monadic stability and the more general monadic dependence (or NIP) are tameness conditions for classes of logical structures, studied in the 80's in Shelah's classification program in model theory. They recently emerged in algorithmic and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-05-23 Wojciech Przybyszewski , Szymon Toruńczyk

We give a characterization of forking in regular ordered Abelian groups. In particular, we prove that the type of C over AB does not fork over A if and only if the type over AB of each C-definable singleton does not fork over A in these…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-12-03 Akash Hossain
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