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We propose a new sampling algorithm combining two quite powerful ideas in the Markov chain Monte Carlo literature -- adaptive Metropolis sampler and two-stage Metropolis-Hastings sampler. The proposed sampling method will be particularly…

统计计算 · 统计学 2021-01-05 Anirban Mondal , Kai Yin , Abhijit Mandal

A new model for viscoelastic phase separation is proposed, based on a systematically derived conservative two-fluid model. Dissipative effects are included by phenomenological viscoelastic terms. By construction, the model is consistent…

We propose a coarse-grained theoretical model to capture the aging of microfluidic devices under different conditions including constant applied flow rate and constant applied pressure gradient. Microfluidic devices that sort cells by their…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-05-19 Gess Kelly , Thomas G. Fai

In an ecological context, panel data arise when time series measurements are made on a collection of ecological processes. Each process may correspond to a spatial location for field data, or to an experimental ecosystem in a designed…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-06-10 Bo Yang , Jesse Wheeler , Meghan A. Duffy , Aaron A. King , Edward L. Ionides

An improved method of remote optical absorption spectroscopy and hyperspectral optical absorption imaging is described which takes advantage of the photoacoustic remote sensing detection architecture. A wide range of photoacoustic…

生物物理 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Kevan Bell , Lyazzat Mukhangaliyeva , Layla Khalili , Parsin Haji Reza

Conventional methods for water pollutant detection, such as chemical assays and optical spectroscopy, are often invasive, expensive, and unsuitable for real-time, portable monitoring. In this paper, we introduce VibraWave, a novel…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-27 Sagnik Ghosh , Sandip Chakraborty

We present a fast, high-throughput method for characterizing the motility of microorganisms in 3D based on standard imaging microscopy. Instead of tracking individual cells, we analyse the spatio-temporal fluctuations of the intensity in…

Microscale hydrogels comprised of macromolecular networks have increasingly been used for applications involving cell encapsulation, tissue engineering and for the storage and release of active cargo molecules. However, the majority of such…

生物物理 · 物理学 2025-01-07 Ngoc-Duy Dinh , Marc Rodriguez-Garcia , Zenon Toprakcioglu , Yi Shen , Tuomas Knowles

Image processing can be applied in the detection of egg embryos. The egg embryos detection is processed using a segmentation process. The segmentation divides the image according to the area that is divided. This process requires…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-14 Shoffan Saifullah

The localized artificial diffusivity (LAD) method is widely regarded as the preferred multi-material regularization scheme for the compact finite difference method, because it is conservative, easy to implement, and generally robust for a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-08-29 Steven R. Brill , Britton J. Olson , Guillaume T. Bokman

Protoplasts represent a unique experimental system for the circulation and formation of genetically modified plants. Here, protoplasts were isolated from genetically modified hairy root tissues of Brassica oleracea L. induced by the…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2023-03-14 Qutaiba Shuaib Al-Nema , Ghazwan Qasim Hasan , Omar Abdulazeez Alhamd

Harvesting organic matter from wastewater is widely applied to maximize energy recovery; however, it limits the applicability of secondary treatment for acceptable effluent discharge into surface water bodies. To turn this bottleneck issue…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2023-05-24 Chu-Kuan Jiang , Yang-Fan Deng , Hongxiao Guo , Guang-Hao Chen , Di Wu

Accurate calibration of finite element (FE) models is essential across various biomechanical applications, including human intervertebral discs (IVDs), to ensure their reliability and use in diagnosing and planning treatments. However,…

Developing reliable computational frameworks for early parasite detection, particularly at the ova (or egg) stage is crucial for advancing healthcare and effectively managing potential public health crises. While deep learning has…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-20 Shubham Trehan , Udhav Ramachandran , Ruth Scimeca , Sathyanarayanan N. Aakur

This experimental study investigates the dynamics of surface washing to remove a passive tracer from a porous plate by a gravity-driven liquid film across its surface. A disodium fluorescein tracer is introduced at the surface of a…

The recent emergence and success of electroencephalography (EEG) in low-cost portable devices, has opened the door to a new generation of applications processing a small number of EEG channels for health monitoring and brain-computer…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2018-01-26 Mario Chavez , Fanny Grosselin , Aurore Bussalb , Fabrizio De Vico Fallani , Xavier Navarro-Sune

According to the "hard-steps" model, the origin of humanity required "successful passage through a number of intermediate steps" (so-called "hard" or "critical" steps) that were intrinsically improbable with respect to the total time…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-02-18 Daniel B. Mills , Jennifer L. Macalady , Adam Frank , Jason T. Wright

Wastewater systems are transitioning towards integrative process systems to recover multiple resources whilst simultaneously satisfying regulations on final effluent quality. This work contributes to the literature by bringing a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-11 Alex Durkin , Miao Guo

We introduce a data-driven anomaly detection framework using a manufacturing dataset collected from a factory assembly line. Given heterogeneous time series data consisting of operation cycle signals and sensor signals, we aim at…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-02-11 Kyeong-Joong Jeong , Jin-Duk Park , Kyusoon Hwang , Seong-Lyun Kim , Won-Yong Shin

In this article, a time-domain calibration procedure is proposed for pulsed Terahertz Integrated Circuits (TIC) used in on-chip applications, where the conventional calibration methods are not applicable. The proposed post-detection method…