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In this paper, we present two multiple scalar auxiliary variable (MSAV)-based, finite element numerical schemes for the Abels-Garcke-Gr{\"u}n (AGG) model, which is a thermodynamically consistent phase field model of two-phase incompressible…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-08-09 Jiancheng Wang , Maojun Li , Cheng Wang

A growing body of work on the dynamics of eukaryotic flagella has noted that their oscillation frequencies are sufficiently high that the viscous penetration depth of unsteady Stokes flow is comparable to the scales over which flagella…

Bicontinuous microstructures are essential to the function of diverse natural and synthetic systems. Their synthesis has been based on two approaches: arrested phase separation or self-assembly of block copolymers. The former is attractive…

Counting microbial colonies is a fundamental task in microbiology and has many applications in numerous industry branches. Despite this, current studies towards automatic microbial counting using artificial intelligence are hardly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Sylwia Majchrowska , Jarosław Pawłowski , Natalia Czerep , Aleksander Górecki , Jakub Kuciński , Tomasz Golan

In multi-level systems, the commonly used adiabatic elimination is a method for approximating the dynamics of the system by eliminating irrelevant, non-resonantly coupled levels. This procedure is, however, somewhat ambiguous and it is not…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-05-23 Vanessa Paulisch , Rui Han , Hui Khoon Ng , Berthold-Georg Englert

Identification of a groundwater contaminant source simultaneously with the hydraulic conductivity in highly-heterogeneous media often results in a high-dimensional inverse problem. In this study, a deep autoregressive neural network-based…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-03-19 Shaoxing Mo , Nicholas Zabaras , Xiaoqing Shi , Jichun Wu

Bayesian shrinkage methods have generated a lot of recent interest as tools for high-dimensional regression and model selection. These methods naturally facilitate tractable uncertainty quantification and incorporation of prior information.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-04-21 Bala Rajaratnam , Doug Sparks , Kshitij Khare , Liyuan Zhang

Separating mixed distributions is a long standing challenge for machine learning and signal processing. Most current methods either rely on making strong assumptions on the source distributions or rely on having training samples of each…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-17 Tavi Halperin , Ariel Ephrat , Yedid Hoshen

Consistency distillation methods have demonstrated significant success in accelerating generative tasks of diffusion models. However, since previous consistency distillation methods use simple and straightforward strategies in selecting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Cunzheng Wang , Ziyuan Guo , Yuxuan Duan , Huaxia Li , Nemo Chen , Xu Tang , Yao Hu

Edge-enhanced microscopes with q-plate have been attracted more attention to enhance the edges of phase-amplitude objects in biological sample due to their capability for all-directional edge enhancement, while differential…

光学 · 物理学 2024-03-25 Jigme Zangpo , Hirokazu Kobayashi

Within microcentrifuge devices, a microfluidic vortex separates larger particles from a heterogeneous suspension using inertial migration, a phenomenon that causes particles to migrate across streamlines. The ability to selectively capture…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-03-14 Samuel Christensen , Marcus Roper

We theoretically investigate elementary excitations of dipolar quantum gases across the superfluid to supersolid phase transition in a toroidal trap. We show how decoupled first sound, second sound, and Higgs modes emerge by following their…

Coronary artery extraction is a crucial prerequisite for computer-aided diagnosis of coronary artery disease. Accurately extracting the complete coronary tree remains challenging due to several factors, including presence of thin distal…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-03 Yuehui Qiu , Dandan Shan , Yining Wang , Pei Dong , Dijia Wu , Xinnian Yang , Qingqi Hong , Dinggang Shen

We present a new methodology for efficient and high-quality patterning of biological reagents for surface-based biological assays. The method relies on hydrodynamically confined nanoliter volumes of reagents to interact with the substrate…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2016-04-27 J. Autebert , J. F. Cors , David P. Taylor , G. V. Kaigala

Explicit filters play a pivotal role in the scale separation and numerical stability of advanced Large Eddy Simulation (LES) closures, such as dynamic eddy-viscosity or Approximate Deconvolution (AD) methods. In the present study, it is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-02-25 Mohammad Bagher Molaei , Ehsan Amani , Morteza Ghorbani

Synchrotron infrared hyperspectral microscopy is a label-free and non-invasive technique well suited for imaging of chemical events in situ. It can track the spatial and temporal distributions of molecules of interests in a specimen in its…

Cleaner analytic technique for quantifying compounds in dense suspension is needed for wastewater and environment analysis, chemical or bio-conversion process monitoring, biomedical diagnostics, food quality control among others. In this…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-05-11 Jae Bem You , Detlef Lohse , Xuehua Zhang

This paper shows how data-driven deep generative models can be utilized to solve challenging phase retrieval problems, in which one wants to reconstruct a signal from only few intensity measurements. Classical iterative algorithms are known…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-17 Martin Reiche , Peter Jung

Underwater image restoration is essential for marine applications ranging from ecological monitoring to archaeological surveys, but effectively addressing the complex and spatially varying nature of underwater degradations remains a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Shravan Venkatraman , Rakesh Raj Madavan , Pavan Kumar S , Muthu Subash Kavitha

Intestinal enteroendocrine cells secrete hormones that are vital for the regulation of glucose metabolism but their differentiation from intestinal stem cells is not fully understood. Asymmetric stem cell divisions have been linked to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-08-30 Gerda Bortsova , Michael Sterr , Lichao Wang , Fausto Milletari , Nassir Navab , Anika Böttcher , Heiko Lickert , Fabian Theis , Tingying Peng