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We report on critical phenomena in the gravitational collapse of the electromagnetic field in axisymmetry using cylindrical coordinates. We perform detailed numerical simulations of four families of dipole and quadrupole initial data…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-28 Gray D. Reid , Matthew W. Choptuik

An axisymmetric collapse of non-rotating gravitational waves is numerically investigated in the subcritical regime where no black holes form but where curvature attains a maximum and decreases, following the dispersion of the initial wave…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-01-17 Evgeny Sorkin

We report on critical phenomena in the gravitational collapse of electromagnetic waves. Generalizing earlier results that focused on dipole electromagnetic waves, we here compare with quadrupole waves in axisymmetry. We perform numerical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Maria F. Perez Mendoza , Thomas W. Baumgarte

Fine-tuning generic but smooth spherically-symmetric initial data for general relativity to the threshold of dynamical black hole formation creates arbitrarily large curvatures, mediated by a universal self-similar solution that acts as an…

We report on numerical simulations of critical phenomena near the threshold of black hole formation in the collapse of axisymmetric gravitational waves in vacuum. We discuss several new features of our numerical treatment, and then compare…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-26 Thomas W. Baumgarte , Carsten Gundlach , David Hilditch

We observe critical phenomena in spherical collapse of radiation fluid. A sequence of spacetimes $\cal{S}[\eta]$ is numerically computed, containing models ($\eta\ll 1$) that adiabatically disperse and models ($\eta\gg 1$) that form a black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Charles R. Evans , Jason S. Coleman

We study the threshold of gravitational collapse in spherically symmetric spacetimes governed by the Einstein-Maxwell-Vlasov equations. We numerically construct solutions describing a collapsing distribution of charged matter that either…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-14 William E. East

We study continuously self-similar solutions of four-dimensional Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton theory, with an arbitrary dilaton coupling. Self-similarity is an emergent symmetry of gravitational collapse near the threshold of black hole…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-12-07 Jorge V. Rocha , Marija Tomašević

We report on a numerical study of gravitational waves undergoing gravitational collapse due to their self-interaction. We consider several families of asymptotically flat initial data which, similar to the well known Choptuik's discovery,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-07-26 Tomáš Ledvinka , Anton Khirnov

In the gravitational collapse of matter beyond spherical symmetry, gravitational waves are necessarily present. On the other hand, gravitational waves can collapse to a black hole even without matter. One might therefore wonder how the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Bernardo Porto Veronese , Carsten Gundlach

In general relativity black holes can be formed from regular initial data that do not contain a black hole already. The space of regular initial data for general relativity therefore splits naturally into two halves: data that form a black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Carsten Gundlach

We demonstrate that evolutions of three-dimensional, strongly non-linear gravitational waves can be followed in numerical relativity, hence allowing many interesting studies of both fundamental and observational consequences. We study the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Miguel Alcubierre , Gabrielle Allen , Bernd Bruegmann , Gerd Lanfermann , Edward Seidel , Wai-Mo Suen , Malcolm Tobias

The paper discusses a collapse of a self-interacting electrically charged scalar field in the decoupling limit of the dilatonic Gauss-Bonnet gravity. The emerging spacetimes were either non-singular or singular and containing black holes of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-18 Anna Nakonieczna , Łukasz Nakonieczny

We report on the existence and phenomenology of type II critical collapse within the one-parameter family of SU(2) $\sigma$-models coupled to gravity. Numerical investigations in spherical symmetry show discretely self-similar (DSS)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-15 Sascha Husa , Christiane Lechner , Michael Pürrer , Jonathan Thornburg , Peter C. Aichelburg

We investigate the gravitational collapse of a spherically symmetric, perfect fluid with equation of state P = (Gamma -1)rho. We restrict attention to the ultrarelativistic (``kinetic-energy-dominated'', ``scale-free'') limit where black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 David W. Neilsen , Matthew W. Choptuik

We study the spherically symmetric collapse of the axion/dilaton system coupled to gravity. We show numerically that the critical solution at the threshold of black hole formation is continuously self-similar. Numerical and analytical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Rufus S. Hamade , James H. Horne , John M. Stewart

We analytically compute time domain gravitational waveforms produced in the final stages of extreme mass ratio inspirals of non-spinning compact objects into supermassive nearly extremal Kerr black holes. Conformal symmetry relates all…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-17 Geoffrey Compère , Kwinten Fransen , Thomas Hertog , Jiang Long

We study critical phenomena in the gravitational collapse of a radiation fluid. We perform numerical simulations in both spherical symmetry and axisymmetry, and observe critical scaling in both supercritical evolutions, which lead to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-01-08 Thomas W. Baumgarte , Pedro J. Montero

A homothetic, static, spherically symmetric solution to the massless Einstein- Klein-Gordon equations is described. There is a curvature singularity which is central, null, bifurcate and marginally trapped. The space-time is therefore…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sean A. Hayward

In the gravitational collapse of matter beyond spherical symmetry, gravitational waves are necessarily present. On the other hand, gravitational waves can collapse to a black hole even without matter. One might therefore wonder whether the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-11-13 Carsten Gundlach , Thomas W. Baumgarte , David Hilditch
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