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We construct measures on the space $\mathcal D'(Q_p^n)$, $n\le 4$, of Bruhat-Schwartz distributions over the field of $p$-adic numbers, corresponding to finite volume polynomial interactions in a $p$-adic analog of the Euclidean quantum…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Anatoly N. Kochubei , Mustafa R. Sait-Ametov

In a previous paper, the authors introduced an approach to prove that the statistics of the extremes of a log-correlated Gaussian field converge to a Poisson-Dirichlet variable at the level of the Gibbs measure at low temperature and under…

概率论 · 数学 2013-10-09 Louis-Pierre Arguin , Olivier Zindy

We introduce the tropicalization of closed subschemes of a torus defined over a higher dimensional local field. We study the basic invariants of such tropicalizations. This is a generalization of the results of Einslieder, Kapranov, Lind,…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-02-02 S. Banerjee

In this paper adapting to $p$-adic case some methods of real valued Gibbs measures on Cayley trees we construct several $p$-adic distributions on the set $\mathbb{Z}_p$ of $p$-adic integers. Moreover, we give conditions under which these…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 U. A. Rozikov , Z. T. Tugyonov

We extend to Gaussian distributions a result providing smoothed analysis estimates for condition numbers given as relativized distances to illposedness. We also introduce a notion of local analysis meant to capture the behavior of these…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-05-22 Felipe Cucker , Teresa Krick

Let $\{f(t): t\in T\}$ be a smooth Gaussian random field over a parameter space $T$, where $T$ may be a subset of Euclidean space or, more generally, a Riemannian manifold. For any local maximum of $f(t)$ located at $t_0$ in the interior of…

概率论 · 数学 2014-12-24 Dan Cheng , Armin Schwartzman

A new characterization of the multivariate so-called "quasi-Gaussian distribution" (the authors dared to coin a new term) by means of independence their Cartesian and polar coordinates proposed. The authors try to show that these…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-11-12 E. Ostrovsky , L. Sirota , A. Zeldin

We present exact formulas for both the expected number and the height distribution of local maxima (peaks) in two distinct categories of smooth, non-centered Gaussian fields: (i) nonstationary Gaussian processes and (ii) stationary planar…

概率论 · 数学 2024-12-31 Dan Cheng

Pearson's $\rho$ is the most used measure of statistical dependence. It gives a complete characterization of dependence in the Gaussian case, and it also works well in some non-Gaussian situations. It is well known, however, that it has a…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-09-28 Dag Tjøstheim , Håkon Otneim , Bård Støve

We introduce topological gauge fields as nontrivial field configurations enforced by topological currents. These fields crucially determine the form of statistical gauge fields that couple to matter and transmute their statistics. We…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-01-04 Gerard Valentí-Rojas , Aneirin J. Baker , Alessio Celi , Patrik Öhberg

We investigate Bruhat-Tits buildings and their compactifications by means of Berkovich analytic geometry over complete non-Archimedean fields. For every reductive group G over a suitable non-Archimedean field k we define a map from the…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-03-09 Bertrand Rémy , Amaury Thuillier , Annette Werner

We relate some features of Bruhat-Tits buildings and their compactifications to tropical geometry. If G is a semisimple group over a suitable non-Archimedean field, the stabilizers of points in the Bruhat-Tits building of G and in some of…

群论 · 数学 2010-06-16 Annette Werner

Current astrophysical models of the interstellar medium assume that small scale variation and noise can be modelled as Gaussian random fields or simple transformations thereof, such as lognormal. We use topological methods to investigate…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-03-22 Robin Henderson , Irina Makarenko , Paul Bushby , Andrew Fletcher , Anvar Shukurov

We consider a linear Hamiltonian system consisting of a classical particle and a scalar field describing by the wave or Klein-Gordon equations with variable coefficients. The initial data of the system are supposed to be a random function…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-10-03 T. V. Dudnikova

This paper provides a rigorous study of tropicalizations of locally symmetric varieties. We give applications beyond tropical geometry, to the cohomology of moduli spaces as well as to the cohomology of arithmetic groups. We study two cases…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-03-13 Eran Assaf , Madeline Brandt , Juliette Bruce , Melody Chan , Raluca Vlad

Many statistical models are algebraic in that they are defined by polynomial constraints or by parameterizations that are polynomial or rational maps. This opens the door for tools from computational algebraic geometry. These tools can be…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Mathias Drton

Random models of evolution are instrumental in extracting rates of microscopic evolutionary mechanisms from empirical observations on genetic variation in genome sequences. In this context it is necessary to know the statistical properties…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Eriksson , B. Haubold , B. Mehlig

In this paper we give an interpretation to the boundary points of the compactification of the parameter space of convex projective structures on an n-manifold M. These spaces are closed semi-algebraic subsets of the variety of characters of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Daniele Alessandrini

Many problems of interest in computer science and information theory can be phrased in terms of a probability distribution over discrete variables associated to the vertices of a large (but finite) sparse graph. In recent years,…

概率论 · 数学 2009-11-11 Amir Dembo , Andrea Montanari

This is the second in a series of two works which study the discrete Gaussian free field on the binary tree when all leaves are conditioned to be positive. In the first work ("Gaussian free field on the tree subject to a hard wall I:…

概率论 · 数学 2024-09-04 Maximilian Fels , Lisa Hartung , Oren Louidor
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