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The behavior of electrons in strained graphene is usually described using effective pseudomagnetic fields in a Dirac equation. Here we consider the particular case of a spatially constant strain. Our results indicate that lattice…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-09-10 M. Oliva-Leyva , G. G. Naumis

We find exact states of graphene quasiparticles under a time-dependent deformation (sound wave), whose propagation velocity is smaller than the Fermi velocity. To solve the corresponding effective Dirac equation, we adapt the Volkov-like…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-02-09 M. Oliva-Leyva , G. G. Naumis

The electronic behavior in graphene under arbitrary uniaxial deformations, such as foldings or flexural fields is studied by including in the Dirac equation pseudoelectromagnetic fields. General foldings are thus studied by showing that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-03-23 Abdiel E. Champo , Gerardo G. Naumis

A number of interesting properties of graphene and graphite are postulated to derive from the peculiar bandstructure of graphene. This bandstructure consists of conical electron and hole pockets that meet at a single point in momentum (k)…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Aaron Bostwick , Taisuke Ohta , Thomas Seyller , K. Horn , Eli Rotenberg

In this paper, we study the massive Dirac equation with the presence of the Morse potential in polar coordinate. The Dirac Hamiltonian is written as two second-order differential equations in terms of two spinor wavefunctions. Since the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-27 Z. Zali , Alireza Amani , J. Sadeghi , B. Pourhassan

We explore the gapped graphene structure in the two-dimensional plane in the presence of the Rosen-Morse potential and an external uniform magnetic field. In order to describe the corresponding structure, we consider the propagation of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-09-04 A. Kalani , Alireza Amani , M. A. Ramzanpour

A deformation of a graphene sheet changes more than the positions of the atoms. In the low-energy Dirac theory it also produces geometric electron-phonon vertices. One of these vertices acts as an emergent phonon gauge field, $\calA_\mu$,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Ara Sedrakyan

In this work we study theoretically the electronic properties of a sheet of graphene grown on a periodic heterostructure substrate. We write an effective Dirac equation, which includes a dependence of both the band gap and the Fermi…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-11-12 Jonas R. F. Lima , F. Moraes

Various types of topological defects in graphene are considered in the framework of the continuum model for long-wavelength electronic excitations, which is based on the Dirac--Weyl equation. The condition for the electronic wave function…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-10-04 Yu. A. Sitenko , N. D. Vlasii

Friedel oscillation is a well-known wave phenomenon, which represents the oscillatory response of electron waves to imperfection. By utilizing the pseudospin-momentum locking in gapless graphene, two recent experiments demonstrate the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Shu-Hui Zhang , Jin Yang , Ding-Fu Shao , Zhenhua Wu , Wen Yang

Graphene consists in a single-layer carbon crystal where 2$p_z$ electrons display a linear dispersion relation in the vicinity of the Fermi level, conveniently described by a massless Dirac equation in $2+1$ spacetime. Spin-orbit effects…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-04-04 B. Berche , F. Mireles , E. Medina

An analytical method for diffraction of a plane electromagnetic wave at periodically-modulated graphene sheet is presented. Both interface corrugation and periodical change in the optical conductivity are considered. Explicit expressions…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 T. M. Slipchenko , M. L. Nesterov , L. Martin-Moreno , A. Yu. Nikitin

Structure and coordinate dependence of the reflected wave, as well as boundary conditions for quasi-particles of graphene and the two dimensional electron gas in sheets with abrupt lattice edges are obtained and analyzed by the Green's…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-01-30 A. M. Kadigrobov

The effect of a varying pseudo-magnetic field, which falls as $1/x^2$, on a two dimensional electron gas in graphene is investigated. By considering the second order Dirac equation, we show that its correct general solution is that which…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-01-29 L. G. da Silva Leite , D. Cogollo , C. Filgueiras , Edilberto O. Silva

The paper presents a theoretical description of the effects of strain induced by out-of-plane deformations on charge distributions and transport on graphene. A review of a continuum model for electrons using the Dirac formalism is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-10-15 Dawei Zhai , Nancy Sandler

The electromagnetic response of graphene, expressed by the dielectric function, and the spectrum of collective excitations are studied as a function of wave vector and frequency. Our calculation is based on the full band structure,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-09-03 A. Hill , S. A. Mikhailov , K. Ziegler

An analysis of the electron localization properties in doped graphene is performed by doing a numerical multifractal analysis. By obtaining the singularity spectrum of a tight-binding model, it is found that the electron wave functions…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-07-01 J. E. Barrios-Vargas , Gerardo G. Naumis

Graphene on a dielectric substrate exhibits spatial doping inhomogeneities, forming electron-hole puddles. Understanding and controlling the latter is of crucial importance for unraveling many of graphene's fundamental properties at the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 S. C. Martin , S. Samaddar , B. Sacépé , A. Kimouche , J. Coraux , F. Fuchs , B. Grévin , H. Courtois , C. B. Winkelmann

We discuss various scattering mechanisms for Dirac fermions in single-layer graphene. It is shown that scattering on a short-range potential (due to, for example, neutral impurities) is mostly irrelevant for electronic quality of graphene,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-12-06 M. I. Katsnelson , A. K. Geim

Within the tight binding approximation, we study the dependence of the electronic band structure and of the optical conductivity of a graphene single layer on the modulus and direction of applied uniaxial strain. While the Dirac cone…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-01-15 F. M. D. Pellegrino , G. G. N. Angilella , R. Pucci
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