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A fake projective plane is a smooth complex surface which is not the complex projective plane but has the same Betti numbers as the complex projective plane. The first example of such a surface was constructed by David Mumford in 1979 using…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-03-07 Gopal Prasad , Sai-Kee Yeung

Segre surfaces in the title mean quartic surfaces in $\mathbb{CP}^4$ which are the images of weak del Pezzo surfaces of degree four under the anti-canonical map. We first show that minimal minitwistor spaces with genus one are exactly Segre…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-09-15 Nobuhiro Honda

We study real trigonal curves and elliptic surfaces of type $\I$ (over a base of an arbitrary genus) and their fiberwise equivariant deformations. The principal tool is a real version of Grothendieck's \emph{dessins d'enfants}. We give a…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-06-06 Alex Degtyarev , Ilia Itenberg , Victor Zvonilov

Let $A=E \times E_{ss}$ be a principally polarized almost ordinary split abelian surface over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_{q}$. We give asymptotic upper and lower bounds on the number of principally polarized abelian surfaces over…

数论 · 数学 2025-08-25 Yu Fu

We prove that a smooth surface, non of general type, in projective four-space, which lies on a quartic hypersurface with isolated singularities has degree at most 27 (in fact we prove a slightly more general result).

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ph. Ellia , D. Franco

First we refine the duality theory for Witt divisorial sheaves on smooth projective varieties over a perfect field of positive characteristic. Building on previous work [Lem22], we remove the residual derived limit to obtain a cleaner…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-10-06 Niklas Lemcke

We make a very detailed analysis of the numerical properties of effective divisors whose support is contained in the exceptional locus of a birational morphism of smooth projective surfaces. As an application we extend Miyaoka's inequality…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-07-19 Vicente Lorenzo , Margarida Mendes Lopes , Rita Pardini

On a weighted projective surface $\mathbb{P}(a,b,c)$ with $\min(a,b,c)\leq 4$, we compute lower bounds for the {\em effective threshold} of an ample divisor, in other words, the highest multiplicity a section of the divisor can have at a…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-11-23 David McKinnon , Rindra Razafy , Matthew Satriano , Yuxuan Sun

We show that the cone of primitive Heegner divisors is finitely generated for many orthogonal Shimura varieties, including the moduli space of polarized K3-surfaces. The proof relies on the growth of coefficients of modular forms.

代数几何 · 数学 2017-05-17 Jan Hendrik Bruinier , Martin Möller

We construct examples of smooth surfaces S in P^6 with no trisecant lines. This list includes examples of surfaces not cut out by quadrics. We prove that unless S has a finite number of disjoint $(-1)$-lines, and each one meets some other…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 Sandra Di Rocco , Kristian Ranestad

The geometry of divisors on algebraic curves has been studied extensively over the years. The foundational results of this Brill-Noether theory imply that on a general curve, the spaces parametrizing linear series (of fixed degree and…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-06-14 John Sheridan

Let $k$ be an imperfect field. Let $X$ be a regular variety over $k$ and set $Y$ to be the normalization of $(X \times_k k^{1/p^{\infty}})_{{\rm red}}$. In this paper, we show that $K_Y+C=f^*K_X$ for some effective divisor $C$ on $Y$. We…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-06-16 Hiromu Tanaka

Our main result is the determination of the respective groups $ Aut_\mathbb{Z}(S) $ of cohomologically trivial automorphisms and $ Aut_\mathbb{Q}(S) $ of numerically trivial automorphisms for the reducible fake quadrics, that is, the…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-01-27 Fabrizio Catanese , Davide Frapporti

In this article, we investigate some properties of cyclic coverings of complex surfaces of general type branched along smooth curves that are numerically equivalent to a multiple of the canonical class. The main results concern coverings of…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-10-29 Viatcheslav Kharlamov , Viktor Kulikov

Let F^N_g be the moduli space of polarized Nikulin surfaces (Y,H) of genus g and let P^N_g be the moduli of triples (Y,H,C), with C in |H| a smooth curve. We study the natural map \chi_g:P^N_g -> R_g, where R_g is the moduli space of Prym…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-06-22 Andreas Leopold Knutsen , Margherita Lelli-Chiesa , Alessandro Verra

In this paper, we study totally real minimal surfaces in the quaternionic projective space $\mathbb{H}P^n$. We prove that the linearly full totally real flat minimal surfaces of isotropy order $n$ in $\mathbb{H}P^n$ are two surfaces in…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-12-11 Ling He , Xianchao Zhou

Local symplectic contractions are resolutions of singularities which admit symplectic forms. Four dimensional symplectic contractions are (relative) Mori Dream Spaces. In particular, any two such resolutions of a given singularity are…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-03-14 Marco Andreatta , Jaroslaw A. Wisniewski

We show that the anti-canonical bundle of any $\mathbb Q$-factorial surface is numerically effective if and only if it is pseudo-effective. To prove this, we establish a numerical non-vanishing theorem for surfaces polarized with…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-10-22 Jihao Liu , Lingyao Xie

It is known that any Mori fiber space birational to a minimal smooth del Pezzo surface $S$ of degree $4$ is either a del Pezzo surface of degree $4$ itself, or a smooth cubic surface with a structure of a relatively minimal conic bundle. We…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-12-23 Constantin Shramov , Andrey Trepalin

We prove an effective bound for the degree of a smooth divisor of a hypersurface of P^n, n>4 (projective space over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero). Our result follows from a strong (since the degree of the divisor is…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ph. Ellia , D. Franco