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相关论文: Curvature Perturbations in the Effective Field The…

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We show how observations of the perturbation spectra produced during inflation may be used to constrain the parameters of general scalar-tensor theories of gravity, which include both an inflaton and dilaton field. An interesting feature of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Juan Garcia-Bellido , David Wands

In single-field inflationary models the bispectra are usually given in the $\zeta$-gauge, because its temporal part leads to the super-horizon conservation of fluctuations. However, this property is independent of the choice of {\it…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-23 Ermis Mitsou , Jaiyul Yoo

Some classes of inflationary models naturally introduce two distinct metrics/frames, and their equivalence in terms of observables has often been put in question. D-brane inflation proposes candidates for an inflaton embedded in the string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-03-10 François Larrouturou , Shinji Mukohyama , Ryo Namba , Yota Watanabe

We examine one-loop corrections from small-scale curvature perturbations to the superhorizon-limit ones in single-field inflation models, which have recently caused controversy. We consider the case where the Universe experiences…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-03 Keisuke Inomata

We study the statistical descriptors for some cosmological inflationary models that allow us to get large levels of non-gaussianity and violations of statistical isotropy. Basically, we study two different class of models: a model that…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-05-05 Cesar A. Valenzuela-Toledo

We revisit the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) constraints on the spatial curvature of the Universe, assessing how they change when the curvature parameter and the primordial inflationary scalar spectrum are treated consistently within…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-01 Enrico Specogna , Tatevik Vardanyan , William Giarè , Eleonora Di Valentino

We calculate the trispectrum T_\zeta of the primordial curvature perturbation \zeta, generated during a {\it slow-roll} inflationary epoch by considering a two-field quadratic model of inflation with {\it canonical} kinetic terms. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-15 Yeinzon Rodriguez , Cesar A. Valenzuela-Toledo

The $\delta N$ formalism is a powerful approach to compute non-linearly the large-scale evolution of the comoving curvature perturbation $\zeta$. It assumes a set of FLRW patches that evolve independently, but in doing so, all the gradient…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-05 Danilo Artigas , Shi Pi , Takahiro Tanaka

We show in this paper that it is possible to attain very high, {\it including observable}, values for the level of non-gaussianity f_{NL} associated with the bispectrum B_\zeta of the primordial curvature perturbation \zeta, in a subclass…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-02 Heiner R. S. Cogollo , Yeinzon Rodriguez , Cesar A. Valenzuela-Toledo

We analyze a massive vector field with a non-canonical kinetic term in the action, minimally coupled to gravity, where the mass and kinetic function of the vector field vary as functions of time during inflation. The vector field is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-07-25 Andres A. Navarro , Yeinzon Rodriguez

In the standard inflationary paradigm, cosmological density perturbations are generated as quantum fluctuations in the early Universe, but then undergo a quantum-to-classical transition. A key role in this transition is played by squeezing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Roland de Putter , Olivier Doré

Explaining cosmic inflation by the effective dynamics of an $SU(N_C)$ pure gauge theory of scale $\La\sim 10^{-6} M_p$ is lacking an explanation of the (Gaussian) spatial curvature perturbations needed to seed the formation of large-scale…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Ralf Hofmann

We note that the decoherence of inflationary curvature perturbation $\zeta$ is dominated by a boundary term of the gravity action. Although this boundary term cannot affect cosmological correlators $\left\langle \zeta^n \right\rangle$, it…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-04-25 Chon Man Sou , Duc Huy Tran , Yi Wang

In this paper, we study the case of single field inflation within the framework of modified gravity theory where the gravity part has an arbitrary form $f(R)$. Via a conformal transformation, this case can be transformed into its Einstein…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-04-14 Taotao Qiu , Jun-Qing Xia

We study slow-roll inflation on a three-brane in a five-dimensional bulk where the effects of energy loss from the brane due to graviton emission is included in a self-consistent manner. We explicitly derive the form of the energy loss term…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-08-07 Ashok Thillaisundaram

The spatial curvature of the universe is not yet known. Even though at present the Universe is very close to being essentially flat and most signatures of curvature appear to have been diluted by inflation, if the number of e-foldings…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-12-23 Sebastian Cespedes , Senarath de Alwis , Francesco Muia , Fernando Quevedo

It is shown that the squeezed limit of inflationary expectation values follows from reparametrization invariance of the wavefunction of the universe. This translates into a constraint on the longitudinal modes of functional derivatives of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Guilherme L. Pimentel

We review some theoretical and statistical aspects of the origin of the large-scale structure in the Universe, in view of the two most widely known and accepted scenarios: the inflaton and the curvaton scenarios. Among the theoretical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Yeinzon Rodriguez

A pressing problem in comparing inflationary models with observation is the accurate calculation of correlation functions. One approach is to evolve them using ordinary differential equations ("transport equations"), analogous to the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-09-10 David Seery , David J. Mulryne , Jonathan Frazer , Raquel H. Ribeiro

We review recent developments in the theory of inflation and cosmological perturbations produced from inflation. After a brief introduction of the standard, single-field slow-roll inflation, and the curvature and tensor perturbations…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-10-31 Misao Sasaki