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In complex crystals close to melting or at finite temperatures, different types of defects are ubiquitous and their role becomes relevant in the mechanical response of these solids. Conventional elasticity theory fails to provide a…

The translation and shape deformations of a passive viscous Newtonian droplet immersed in an active nematic liquid crystal under circular confinement are analyzed using a linear stability analysis. We focus on the case of a sharply aligned…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-07-29 Tanumoy Dhar , Michael J. Shelley , David Saintillan

The extended Hubbard Hamiltonian is a widely accepted model for uncovering the effects of strong correlations on the phase diagram of low-dimensional systems, and a variety of theoretical techniques have been applied to it. In this paper…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-09-07 H. A. Craig , C. N. Varney , W. E. Pickett , R. T. Scalettar

In this article we study a system of nonlinear PDEs modelling the electrokinetics of a nematic electrolyte material consisting of various ions species contained in a nematic liquid crystal. The evolution is described by a system coupling a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-09-04 E. Feireisl , E. Rocca , G. Schimperna , A. Zarnescu

We formulate a lattice Boltzmann algorithm which solves the hydrodynamic equations of motion for nematic liquid crystals. The applicability of the approach is demonstrated by presenting results for two liquid crystal devices where flow has…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Geza Toth , Colin Denniston , J. M. Yeomans

A challenge in soft robotics and soft actuation is the determination of an elastic system which spontaneously recovers its trivial path during postcritical deformation after a bifurcation. The interest in this behaviour is that a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-05-21 F. Bosi , D. Misseroni , F. Dal Corso , S. Neukirch , D. Bigoni

In this paper we extend the classical method of lattice dynamics to defective crystals with partial symmetries. We start by a nominal defect configuration and first relax it statically. Having the static equilibrium configuration, we use a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-04-28 Arash Yavari , Arzhang Angoshtari

We consider nonlinear elastic wave equations generalizing Gol'dberg's five constants model. We analyze the nonlinear interaction of two distorted plane waves and characterize the possible nonlinear responses. Using the boundary measurements…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-05-11 Maarten de Hoop , Gunther Uhlmann , Yiran Wang

A lattice Boltzmann (LB) scheme is described which recovers the equations developed by Qian--Sheng for the hydrodynamics of a nematic liquid crystal with a tensor order parameter. The standard mesoscopic LB scalar density is generalised to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C M Care , I Halliday , K Good , S V Lishchuk

The square lattice with central-force springs on nearest-neighbor bonds is isostatic. It has a zero mode for each row and column, and it does not support shear. Using the Coherent Potential Approximation (CPA), we study how the random…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-12-08 Xiaoming Mao , Ning Xu , T. C. Lubensky

In contrast to the commonly used lattice Boltzmann method, off-lattice Boltzmann methods decouple the velocity discretization from the underlying spatial grid, thus allowing for more efficient geometric representations of complex…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-08-08 Rastin Matin , Marek Krzysztof Misztal , Anier Hernandez-Garcia , Joachim Mathiesen

We generalize the force-level, microscopic, Nonlinear Langevin Equation (NLE) theory and its elastically collective generalization (ECNLE theory) of activated dynamics in bulk spherical particle liquids to address the influence of random…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Anh D. Phan , Kenneth S. Schweizer

The elastic energy of mixing for multi-component solid solutions is derived by generalizing Eshelby's sphere-in-hole model for binary alloys. By surveying the dependence of the elastic energy on chemical composition and lattice misfit, we…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Reza Darvishi Kamachali , Lei Wang

We generalize, and then use, a recently introduced formalism to study thermal fluctuations of atomic displacements in several two and three dimensional crystals. We study both close packed as well as open crystals with multi atom bases.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-09-18 Pankaj Popli , Sayantani Kayal , Peter Sollich , Surajit Sengupta

In this paper, size-dependent dynamic responses of small-size frames are modelled by stress-driven nonlocal elasticity and assessed by a consistent finite-element methodology. Starting from uncoupled axial and bending differential…

The diffraction of fast atoms at crystal surfaces is ideal for a detailed investigation of the surface electronic density. However, instead of sharp diffraction spots, most experiments show elongated streaks characteristic of inelastic…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Philippe Roncin , Maxime Debiossac

We investigate nonstationary excitations in 3D-Bose-Einstein condensates in a spherically symmetric trap potential under the modulation of scattering length with slowly varying frequencies (adiabatic modulation). By numerically solving the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Rajendran , P. Muruganandam , M. Lakshmanan

We present a theoretical framework for equilibrium and nonequilibrium dynamical simulation of quantum states with spin-density-wave (SDW) order. Within a semiclassical adiabatic approximation that retains electron degrees of freedom, we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-01-12 Gia-Wei Chern , Kipton Barros , Zhentao Wang , Hidemaro Suwa , Cristian D. Batista

Modeling microstructural evolution at large strains requires mechanical formulations that remain thermodynamically consistent while capturing significant lattice rotations and transformation-induced stresses. However, most existing…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-11-21 Tushar Jogi

We consider the problem of dynamical stability for the $n$-vortex of the Ginzburg-Landau model. Vortices are one of the main examples of topological solitons, and their dynamic stability is the basic assumption of the asymptotic ``particle…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-09 José M. Palacios , Fabio Pusateri
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