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We consider an inverse spectral theory in a domain with the cavity that is bounded by a penetrable inhomogeneous medium. An ODE system is constructed piecewise through the solutions inside and outside the cavity. The ODE system is connected…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-05-18 Lung-Hui Chen

We survey recent results on inverse problems for geodesic X-ray transforms and other linear and non-linear geometric inverse problems for Riemannian metrics, connections and Higgs fields defined on manifolds with boundary.

微分几何 · 数学 2018-06-19 Joonas Ilmavirta , François Monard

The incorporation of generative models as regularisers within variational formulations for inverse problems has proven effective across numerous image reconstruction tasks. However, the resulting optimisation problem is often non-convex and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-14 Pascal Fernsel , Željko Kereta , Alexander Denker

We consider the scattering of time-harmonic electromagnetic waves by a penetrable thin tubular scattering object in three-dimensional free space. We establish an asymptotic representation formula for the scattered wave away from the thin…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-10-05 Yves Capdeboscq , Roland Griesmaier , Marvin Knöller

In this article, for an advection-diffusion equation we study an inverse problem for restoration of source temperature from the information of final temperature profile. The uniqueness of this inverse problem is established by taking an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-06-15 Zhiyuan Li , Gongsheng Li , Xianzheng Jia

From the final and interior temperature measurements identifying the source term with initial temperature simultaneously is an inverse heat conduction problem which is a kind of ill-posed. The optimal control framework has been found to be…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-06-16 Arzu Erdem Coşkun

The purpose of this paper is to study transport equations on the unit tangent bundle of closed oriented Riemannian surfaces and to connect these to the transport twistor space of the surface (a complex surface naturally tailored to the…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-01-29 Jan Bohr , Thibault Lefeuvre , Gabriel P. Paternain

Inverse transformation optics is introduced, and used to calculate the reflection at the boundary of a transformation medium under consideration. The transformation medium for a practical device is obtained from a two-dimensional (2D)…

光学 · 物理学 2014-03-31 Pu Zhang , Yi Jin , Sailing He

In this paper we show the invertibility of the geodesic X-ray transform on one forms and 2-tensors on asymptotically conic manifolds, up to the natural obstruction, allowing existence of certain kinds of conjugate points. We use the 1-cusp…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-12-06 Qiuye Jia , András Vasy

We study an inverse problem for the wave equation where localized wave sources in random scattering media are to be determined from time resolved measurements of the waves at an array of receivers. The sources are far from the array, so the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-07-18 Liliana Borcea , Ilker Kocyigit

A theory of transverse electron transport coupled with heat transfer in semiconductor thin films is developed conceptually modeling structures of modern electronics. The transverse currents generate Joule heat with positive feedback through…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-05 V. G. Karpov

In this article we introduce an approach for studying the geodesic X-ray transform and related geometric inverse problems by using Carleman estimates. The main result states that on compact negatively curved manifolds (resp. nonpositively…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-11-29 Gabriel P. Paternain , Mikko Salo

This PhD thesis studies the broken ray transform, a generalization of the geodesic X-ray transform where geodesics are replaced with broken rays that reflect on a part of the boundary. The fundamental question is whether this transform is…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-09-29 Joonas Ilmavirta

This paper treats the inverse problem of retrieving the electrical conductivity of a material starting from boundary measurements in the framework of Electrical Resistance Tomography (ERT). In particular, the focus is on non-iterative…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-15 Antonello Tamburrino , Vincenzo Mottola

We use coordinate transformation theory to realize substrates that can modify the emission of an embedded source. Simulation results show that with proper transformation functions the energy radiated by a source embedded in these space…

经典物理 · 物理学 2008-07-28 Jingjing Zhang , Yu Luo , Hongsheng Chen , Lixin Ran , Bae-Ian Wu , Jin Au Kong

A Transformer-based deep direct sampling method is proposed for electrical impedance tomography, a well-known severely ill-posed nonlinear boundary value inverse problem. A real-time reconstruction is achieved by evaluating the learned…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Ruchi Guo , Shuhao Cao , Long Chen

This paper concerns the random source problems for the time-harmonic acoustic and elastic wave equations in two and three dimensions. The goal is to determine the compactly supported external force from the radiated wave field measured in a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-12-03 Jianliang Li , Tapio Helin , Peijun Li

We present a versatile method for full-field, X-ray scattering tensor tomography that is based on energy conservation and is applicable to data obtained using different wavefront modulators. Using this algorithm, we pave the way for…

We propose a method to reconstruct the optical properties of a scattering medium with subwavelength resolution. The method is based on the solution to the inverse scattering problem with photoactivated internal sources. Numerical…

光学 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Anna C. Gilbert , Howard W. Levinson , John C. Schotland

It is straightforward to calculate the conductance of a quantum device once all its scattering centers are fully specified. However, to do this in reverse, i.e., to find information about the composition of scatterers in a device from its…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-02-25 S. Mukim , F. P. Amorim , A. R. Rocha , R. B. Muniz , C. Lewenkopf , M. S. Ferreira
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