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We argue that in the quarter-filled ladder compound NaV_2O_5 the quasi-one-dimensional spin system is strongly coupled to a low-energy antiferroelectric mode of the excitonic type. This mode results from the interplay between the electron…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. V. Mostovoy , J. Knoester , D. I. Khomskii

This article develops a fundamental insight into the behavior of neuronal membranes, focusing on their responses to stimuli measured with power spectra in the frequency domain. It explores the use of linear and nonlinear (quadratic…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-12-04 Christophe Magnani , Lee E. Moore

We discuss the properties of the net--quark and isovector fluctuations along the chiral phase transition line in the plane spanned by temperature and baryon chemical potential. Our results are obtained in terms of the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 K. Redlich , B. Friman , C. Sasaki

Antiferromagnetic spintronics have attracted wide attention due to its great potential in constructing ultra-dense and ultra-fast antiferromagnetic memory that suits modern high-performance information technology. The electrical 180o…

The magnetic properties of a nonequilibrium spin-1/2 cylindrical Ising nanowire system with core/shell in an oscillating magnetic field are studied by using a mean-field approach based on the Glauber-type stochastic dynamics (DMFT). We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Ersin Kantar , Mehmet Ertas

A general master equation is derived to describe an electromechanical single-dot transistor in the Coulomb blockade regime. In the equation, Fermi distribution functions in the two leads are taken into account, which allows one to study the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Wenxi Lai , Yunshan Cao , Zhongshui Ma

The present understanding of the electronic and magnetic properties of $\alpha'$-NaV$_2$O$_5$ is based on the hypothesis of strong charge disproportionation into V$^{4+}$ and V$^{5+}$, which is assumed to lead to a spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Horsch , F. Mack

We propose theoretical methods to infer coupling strength and noise intensity simultaneously through an observation of spike timing in two well-synchronized noisy oscillators. A phase oscillator model is applied to derive formulae relating…

生物物理 · 物理学 2021-06-25 Fumito Mori , Hiroshi Kori

In this work we report a study and a co-design methodology of an analog SNN crossbar output circuit designed in a 28nm FD-SOI technology node that comprises a tunable current attenuator and a leak-integrate and fire neurons that would…

The experimental study of two kinds of electrical circuits, a domino ladder and a nested ladder, is presented. While the domino ladder is known and already appeared in the theory of fractional-order systems, the nested ladder circuit is…

动力系统 · 数学 2011-07-19 Dominik Sierociuk , Igor Podlubny , Ivo Petras

Metal-oxide-metal devices based on amorphous VOx are shown to exhibit one of two distinct negative differential resistance (NDR) characteristics depending on the maximum current employed for electroforming. For low compliance currents they…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Sanjoy Kumar Nandi , Sujan Kumar Das , Caleb Estherby , Angus Gentle , Robert G. Elliman

Analog, low-voltage electronics show great promise in producing silicon neurons (SiNs) with unprecedented levels of energy efficiency. Yet, their inherently high susceptibility to process, voltage and temperature (PVT) variations, and noise…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-12-30 Tai Miyazaki Kirby , Luka Ribar , Rodolphe Sepulchre

Variational quantum algorithms are among the most promising approaches for simulating interacting quantum many-body systems on noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) devices. However, the practical success of variational quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Rudraksh Sharma

This paper proposes a novel spiking artificial neuron design based on a combined spin valve/magnetic tunnel junction (SV/MTJ). Traditional hardware used in artificial intelligence and machine learning faces significant challenges related to…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-06-10 Steven Louis , Hannah Bradley , Cody Trevillian , Andrei Slavin , Vasyl Tyberkevych

Nonlinear biophysical properties of individual neurons are known to play a major role in the nervous system. Earlier electrophysiological studies have made use of piecewise linear characterization of voltage clamped neurons, which consists…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2010-07-07 Christophe Magnani , L. E. Moore

Advances in silicon photonics technology have enabled the field of neuromorphic photonics, where analog neuron-like processing elements are implemented in silicon photonics technology. Accurate and scalable simulation tools for photonic…

The memristors are expected to be fundamental devices for neuromorphic systems and switching applications. For example, the device made of a sandwiched layer of poly(N-vinylcarbazole) and reduced graphene composite between asymmetric…

In this paper, the transport phenomena of synaptic electric impulses are considered. The FitzHugh--Nagumo and FitzHugh--Rinzel models appear mathematically appropriate for evaluating these scientific issues. Moreover, applications of such…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-06-13 Monica De Angelis

This work explores four nonlinear classical models of neural oscillators, the Hodgkin-Huxley model, the Fitzhugh-Nagumo model, the Morris-Lecar model, and the Hindmarsh-Rose model. Nonlinear contraction theory is used to develop observers…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2013-10-03 Ranjeetha Bharath , Jean-Jacques Slotine

We demonstrate, based on low-temperature scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and spectroscopy, a pronounced negative differential resistance (NDR) in spin-crossover (SCO) molecular devices, where a Fe$^{\text{II}}$ SCO molecule is deposited…