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We show that an analogy between crowding in fluid and jammed phases of hard spheres captures the density dependence of the kissing number for a family of numerically generated jammed states. We extend this analogy to jams of mixtures of…

We consider star polymers, consisting of two different polymer species, in a solvent subject to quenched correlated structural obstacles. We assume that the disorder is correlated with a power-law decay of the pair correlation function…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-01-17 Viktoria Blavatska , Christian von Ferber , Yurij Holovatch

We develop a model to describe the properties of random assemblies of polydisperse hard spheres. We show that the key features to describe the system are (i) the dependence between the free volume of a sphere and the various coordination…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Maximilien Danisch , Yuliang Jin , Hernan A. Makse

We study the translocation of a flexible polymer through extended patterned pores using molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. We consider cylindrical and conical pore geometries that can be controlled by the angle of the pore apex $\alpha$.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-02-11 Andri Sharma , Abhishek Chaudhuri , Rajeev Kapri

Using Monte Carlo simulations, we systematically investigate the effect of particle size distribution on the phase behaviour of polydisperse hard disks. Compared with the commonly used Gaussian-like polydisperse hard disks [Commun. Phys. 2,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Pablo Sampedro Ruiz , Ran Ni

We report numerical simulations of two-dimensional $q$-state Potts models with emphasis on a new quantity for the computation of spatial correlation lengths. This quantity is the cluster-diameter distribution function $G_{diam}(x)$, which…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Wolfhard Janke , Stefan Kappler

A coarse grained model for flexible polymers end-grafted to repulsive spherical nanoparticles is studied for various chain lengths and grafting densities under good solvent conditions, by Molecular Dynamics methods and density functional…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Federica Lo Verso , Sergei A. Egorov , Andrey Milchev , Kurt Binder

The process of adsorption on a planar repulsive, "marginal" and attractive wall of long-flexible polymer chains with excluded volume interactions is investigated. The performed scaling analysis is based on formal analogy between the polymer…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-08 Z. Usatenko

We propose a path for making quantitative analyses of mean-square displacement curves of polymer chains in the melt or in solution. The approach invokes a general functional form that accurately describes $g(t) \equiv \langle (\Delta…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-02-19 George D. J. Phillies

We present a kinetic model of crystal growth of polymers of finite molecular weight. Experiments help to classify polymer crystallization broadly into two kinetic regimes. One is observed in melts or in high molar mass polymer solutions and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Arindam Kundagrami , M. Muthukumar

Computer simulations were done of the mean square displacement (MSD) of tracer particles in colloidal gels formed by diffusion or reaction limited aggregation of hard spheres. The diffusion coefficient was found to be determined by the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-03-25 Sujin Babu , Jean Christophe Gimel , Taco Nicolai

Mesoscale behavior of polymers is frequently described by universal laws. This physical property motivates us to propose a new modeling concept, grouping polymers into classes with a common long-wavelength representation. In the same class…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-10-25 Guojie Zhang , Torsten Stuehn , Kostas Ch. Daoulas , Kurt Kremer

Meshless methods are commonly used to determine numerical solutions to partial differential equations (PDEs) for problems involving free surfaces and/or complex geometries, approximating spatial derivatives at collocation points via local…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-24 H. Broadley , J. R. C. King , S. J. Lind

The scaling behaviour of randomly branched polymers in a good solvent is studied in two to nine dimensions, using as microscopic models lattice animals and lattice trees on simple hypercubic lattices. As a stochastic sampling method we use…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hsiao-Ping Hsu , Walter Nadler , Peter Grassberger

The inter-molecular structure of semidilute polymer solutions is studied theoretically. The low density limit of a generalized Ornstein-Zernicke integral equation approach to polymeric liquids is considered. Scaling laws for the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Fuchs , M. Müller

Using the SLS technique, the size distribution can be measured accurately when the Rayleigh-Gans-Debye approximation is valid for dilute homogenous spherical particles in dispersion. For the commercial samples, the static sizes are…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-01-20 Yong Sun

The surface tension of interacting polymers in a good solvent is calculated theoretically and by computer simulations for a planar wall geometry and for the insertion of a single colloidal hard-sphere. This is achieved for the planar wall…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-31 A. A. Louis , P. G. Bolhuis , E. J. Meijer , J. P. Hansen

The recently developed "Data Set Diagonalization" method (DSD) is applied to measure compatibility of the data sets that are used to determine parton distribution functions (PDFs). Discrepancies among the experiments are found to be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-22 Jon Pumplin

We analyze a (1+1)-dimension directed random walk model of a polymer dipped in a medium constituted by two immiscible solvents separated by a flat interface. The polymer chain is heterogeneous in the sense that a single monomer may…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Erwin Bolthausen , Giambattista Giacomin

Local porosity distributions for a three-dimensional porous medium and local porosity distributions for a two-dimensional plane-section through the medium are generally different. However, for homogeneous and isotropic media having finite…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 B. Virgin , E. Haslund , R. Hilfer