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Intersections are the bottlenecks of the urban road system because an intersection's capacity is only a fraction of the flows that the roads connecting to the intersection can carry. This capacity can be increased if vehicles can cross the…

In this paper we present a model-predictive control (MPC) based approach for vehicle platooning in an urban traffic setting. Our primary goal is to demonstrate that vehicle platooning has the potential to significantly increase throughput…

Urban traffic congestion is a chronic problem faced by many cities. It is essentially inefficient infrastructure use which results in increased vehicle fuel consumption and emissions. This in turn adds extra costs to commuters and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-12 Youssef Bichiou , Hesham A. Rakha , Hossam Abdelghaffar

Platooning of vehicles with coordinated adaptive cruise control (CACC) capabilities is a promising technology with a strong potential for fuel savings and congestion mitigation. Although some researchers have studied the vehicle-level fuel…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-08-08 Xi Xiong , Teze Wang , Li Jin

As the automotive industry is developing autonomous driving systems and vehicular networks, attention to truck platooning has increased as a way to reduce costs (fuel consumption) and improve efficiency in the highway. Recent research in…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-15 Thiago S. Gomides , Evangelos Kranakis , Ioannis Lambadaris , Yannis Viniotis

Platooning allows vehicles to travel with small intervehicle distance in a coordinated fashion thanks to vehicle-to-vehicle connectivity. When applied at a larger scale, platooning will create significant opportunities for energy savings…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2025-01-23 Vadim Sokolov , Jeffrey Larson , Todd Munson , Josh Auld , Dominik Karbowski

In this paper we propose a distributed model predictive control architecture to coordinate the longitudinal motion of a vehicle platoon at a signalized intersection. Our control approach is cooperative; we use vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V)…

Vehicle platooning using connected and automated vehicles (CAVs) has attracted considerable attention. In this paper, we address the problem of optimal coordination of CAV platoons at a highway on-ramp merging. We present a single-level…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-11-17 A M Ishtiaque Mahbub , Behdad Chalaki , Andreas A. Malikopoulos

Truck platooning is a promising technology that enables trucks to travel in formations with small inter-vehicle distances for improved aerodynamics and fuel economy. The real-world transportation system includes a vast number of trucks…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-25 Ting Bai , Alexander Johansson , Karl Henrik Johansson , Jonas Mårtensson

Autonomous vehicular platoons will play an important role in improving on-road safety in tomorrow's smart cities. Vehicles in an autonomous platoon can exploit vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communications to collect information, such as velocity…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-07-22 Tengchan Zeng , Omid Semiari , Walid Saad , Mehdi Bennis

Platooning has been exploited as a method for vehicles to minimize energy consumption. In this article, we present a constraint-driven optimal control framework that yields emergent platooning behavior for connected and automated vehicles…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-12-20 Logan E. Beaver , Andreas A. Malikopoulos

In this paper, we address the problem of coordinating platoons of connected and automated vehicles at signal-free intersections. We present a decentralized, two-level optimal framework to coordinate the platoons with the objective to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-07-19 Sharmila Devi Kumaravel , Andreas A. Malikopoulos , Ramakalyan Ayyagari

The anticipated launch of fully autonomous vehicles presents an opportunity to develop and implement novel traffic management systems. Intersections are one of the bottlenecks for urban traffic, and thus offer tremendous potential for…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-25 P. C. Joshi , M. A. A. Boon , S. C. Borst

Moving bottlenecks, such as slow-driving vehicles, are commonly thought of as impediments to efficient traffic flow. Here, we demonstrate that in certain situations, moving bottlenecks---properly controlled---can actually be beneficial for…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-02-28 Rabie A. Ramadan , Benjamin Seibold

The integration of autonomous vehicles (AVs) into the existing transportation infrastructure offers a promising solution to alleviate congestion and enhance mobility. This research explores a novel approach to traffic optimization by…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Lu Liu , Maonan Wang , Man-On Pun , Xi Xiong

Platooning of connected and autonomous vehicles (CAVs) has a significant potential for throughput improvement. However, the interaction between CAVs and non-CAVs may limit the practically attainable improvement due to platooning. To better…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-11-16 Li Jin , Mladen Cicic , Karl H. Johansson , Saurabh Amin

Autonomy and connectivity are considered among the most promising technologies to improve safety, mobility, fuel and time consumption in transportation systems. Some of the fuel efficiency benefits of connected and automated vehicles (CAVs)…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-01-24 Xiangguo Liu , Guangchen Zhao , Neda Masoud , Qi Zhu

Vehicle platooning facilitates the partial automation of vehicles and can significantly reduce fuel consumption. Mobile communication infrastructure makes it possible to dynamically coordinate the formation of platoons en route. We consider…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-02-25 Sebastian van de Hoef , Karl H. Johansson , Dimos V. Dimarogonas

Wirelessly connected vehicles that exchange information about traffic conditions can reduce delays caused by congestion. At a 2-to-1 lane reduction, the improvement in flow past a bottleneck due to traffic with a random mixture of 40%…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-03-23 L. C. Davis

We study intersection access control for autonomous vehicles. Platoon forming algorithms, which aim to organize individual vehicles in platoons, are very promising. To create those platoons, we slow down vehicles before the actual arrival…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-12-20 R. W. Timmerman , M. A. A. Boon
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