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A granular instability driven by gravity is studied experimentally and numerically. The instability arises as grains fall in a closed Hele-Shaw cell where a layer of dense granular material is positioned above a layer of air. The initially…

Electrostatic Gravitational or Rayleigh-Taylor (RT) instability in an inhomogeneous magnetized multi-ions plasma with some fraction of quantum mechanical electrons. The effect of Bohm potential, temperature degeneracy and magnetic field are…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-08 A. Mushtaq , Sajad Ali , Zahida Ehsan

The Rayleigh capillary instability of a cylindrical interface between two immiscible fluids is one of the most fundamental in fluid dynamics. As Plateau observed from energetic considerations and Rayleigh clarified through hydrodynamics,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Thomas R. Powers , Dengfu Zhang , Raymond E. Goldstein , Howard A. Stone

We investigate the convective stability of a thin, infinite fluid layer with a rectangular cross-section, subject to imposed heat fluxes at the top and bottom and fixed temperature along the vertical sides. The instability threshold depends…

In: {\it "Three-dimensional direct numerical simulation (DNS) of Rayleigh-Taylor instability (RTI) trigerred by acoustic excitation -- Sengupta et al. {\bf 34},054108 (2022)"} the receptivity of RTI to pressure pulses have been established.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-06-11 Tapan K. Sengupta , Bhavna Joshi , Prasannabalaji Sundaram

An analytical approach is carried out that provides an inviscid stability criterion for the strato-rotational instability (in short SRI) occurring in a Taylor-Couette system. The control parameters of the problem are the rotation ratio…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2008-11-20 Christiane Normand

Dry granular material flowing on rough inclines can experience a self-induced Rayleigh-Taylor (RT) instability followed by the spontaneous emergence of convection cells. For this to happen, particles are different in size and density, the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-05-06 Umberto d'Ortona , Nathalie Thomas

In this paper, we investigate the Rayleigh-Taylor instability problem for two compressible, immiscible, inviscid flows rotating with an constant angular velocity, and evolving with a free interface in the presence of a uniform gravitational…

综合数学 · 数学 2012-05-01 Ran Duan , Fei Jiang , Song Jiang

The Richtmyer-Meshkov instability (RMI) refers to the baroclinic generation of vorticity at a perturbed density interface when impacted by a shock wave. It is often thought of as the impulsive limit of the Rayleigh-Taylor instability (RTI).…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Manuel Lombardini , Ralf Deiterding

Global linear stability analysis of a self-similar solution describing the interaction of a relativistic shell with an ambient medium is performed. The solution is shown to be unstable to convective Rayleigh-Taylor modes having angular…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-04-19 Amir Levinson

Unlike the power-law model, the Ellis model describes the apparent viscosity of a shear-thinning fluid with no singularity in the limit of a vanishingly small shear stress. In particular, this model matches the Newtonian behaviour when the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-02-03 Michele Celli , Antonio Barletta , Pedro V. Brandão

The stability of density-stratified viscous Taylor-Couette flows is considered using the Boussinesq approximation but without any use of the short-wave approximation. The flows which are unstable after the Rayleigh criterion (\hat \mu<\hat…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Shalybkov , G. Ruediger

Near the central engine, many astrophysical jets are expected to rotate about their axis. Further out they are expected to go through the processes of reconfinement and recollimation. In both these cases, the flow streams along a concave…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-02-21 Konstantinos N. Gourgouliatos , Serguei S. Komissarov

The linear stability of a rotating, stratified, inviscid horizontal plane Couette flow in a channel is studied in the limit of strong rotation and stratification. An energy argument is used to show that unstable perturbations must have…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J Vanneste , I Yavneh

The dynamical response of edge waves under the influence of self-gravity is examined in an idealized two-dimensional model of a proto-stellar disc, characterized in steady state as a rotating vertically infinite cylinder of fluid with…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Ron Yellin-Bergovoy , Eyal Heifetz , Orkan M. Umurhan

We explore the near-resonant interaction of inertial waves with geostrophic modes in rotating fluids via numerical and theoretical analysis. When a single inertial wave is imposed, we find that some geostrophic modes are unstable above a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Thomas Le Reun , Basile Gallet , Benjamin Favier , Michael Le Bars

We numerically calculate the growth and saturation of the Rayleigh-Taylor instability caused by the deceleration of relativistic outflows with Lorentz factor {\Gamma} = 10, 30, and 100. The instability generates turbulence whose scale…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Paul C. Duffell , Andrew I. MacFadyen

The `Rayleigh line' $\mu=\eta^2$, where $\mu=\Omega_o/\Omega_i$ and $\eta=r_i/r_o$ are respectively the rotation and radius ratios between inner (subscript `i') and outer (subscript `o') cylinders, is regarded as marking the limit of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Colin Leclercq , Florian Nguyen , Rich R. Kerswell

We explore the fundamental flow structure of inclined gravity currents with direct numerical simulations. A velocity maximum naturally divides the current into inner and outer shear layers, which are weakly coupled by exchange of momentum…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-04-08 Lianzheng Cui , Graham O. Hughes , Maarten van Reeuwijk

We derive interface models for 3D Rayleigh-Taylor instability (RTI), making use of a novel asymptotic expansion in the non-locality of the fluid flow. These interface models are derived for the purpose of studying universal features…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-02-14 Gavin Pandya , Steve Shkoller