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Let $P \subset \mathbb{R}^d$ be a set of $n$ points in $d$ dimensions such that each point $p \in P$ has an associated radius $r_p > 0$. The transmission graph $G$ for $P$ is the directed graph with vertex set $P$ such that there is an edge…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2020-03-13 Haim Kaplan , Wolfgang Mulzer , Liam Roditty , Paul Seiferth

Given positive integers $v$, $k$, $t$ and $\lambda$ with $v \geq k \geq t$, a packing design PD$_{\lambda}(v,k,t)$ is a pair $(V,\mathcal{B})$, where $V$ is a $v$-set and $\mathcal{B}$ is a collection of $k$-subsets of $V$ such that each…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-07-18 Andrea C. Burgess , Peter Danziger , Daniel Horsley , Muhammad Tariq Javed

A $3$-$(v,\{4,6\},1)$ design is a configuration of $v$ points and a collection of $4$- and $6$-element subsets called blocks, that jointly contain every 3-element subset exactly once. Using an exhaustive computer search on $v\leq 28$ points…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-05-09 M. Epstein , D. L. Kreher , S. S. Magliveras

In this article, we study the $d$-distance $m$-tuple ($\ell, r$)-domination problem. Given a simple undirected graph $G=(V, E)$, and positive integers $d, m, \ell$ and $r$, a subset $V' \subseteq V$ is said to be a $d$-distance $m$-tuple…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 Sangram K. Jena , Ramesh K. Jallu , Gautam K. Das

The eccentric connectivity index of a connected graph $G$ is the sum over all vertices $v$ of the product $d_{G}(v) e_{G}(v)$, where $d_{G}(v)$ is the degree of $v$ in $G$ and $e_{G}(v)$ is the maximum distance between $v$ and any other…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-11 Gauvain Devillez , Alain Hertz , Hadrien Mélot , Pierre Hauweele

A starting point in the investigation of intersecting systems of subsets of a finite set is the elementary observation that the size of a family of pairwise intersecting subsets of a finite set [n]={1,...,n}, denoted by 2^{[n]}, is at most…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-03-03 Eva Czabarka , Glenn Hurlbert , Vikram Kamat

The degree sequence optimization problem is to find a subgraph of a given graph which maximizes the sum of given functions evaluated at the subgraph degrees. Here we study this problem by replacing degree sequences, via suitable nonlinear…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-04-04 Shmuel Onn

A (tandem) duplication of length $ k $ is an insertion of an exact copy of a substring of length $ k $ next to its original position. This and related types of impairments are of relevance in modeling communication in the presence of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-08-13 Mladen Kovačević , Vincent Y. F. Tan

The problem of efficiently sampling from a set of (undirected, or directed) graphs with a given degree sequence has many applications. One approach to this problem uses a simple Markov chain, which we call the switch chain, to perform the…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2017-09-13 Catherine Greenhill , Matteo Sfragara

Given a trajectory $T$ and a distance $\Delta$, we wish to find a set $C$ of curves of complexity at most $\ell$, such that we can cover $T$ with subcurves that each are within Fr\'echet distance $\Delta$ to at least one curve in $C$. We…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2025-05-26 Ivor van der Hoog , Thijs van der Horst , Tim Ophelders

Since 1997 a considerable effort has been spent on the study of the swap (switch) Markov chains on graphic degree sequences. Several results were proved on rapidly mixing Markov chains on regular simple, on regular directed, on half-regular…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-11-07 Péter L. Erdős , Tamás Róbert Mezei , István Miklós

We define elliptic sequences over a commutative ring as sequences indexed by the (positive) integers satisfying a 4-parameter, highly symmetric family of homogeneous quartic relations among terms which we call elliptic relations. We…

数论 · 数学 2026-04-08 Junyan Xu

In this paper, we show that for all v\pmod 1 (mod 3), there exists a super- simple (v, 4, 2) directed design. Also, we show that for these parameters there exists a super-simple (v, 4, 2) directed design whose each defining set has at least…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-08-04 M. Boostan , S. Golalizadeh , N. Soltankhah

A good edge-labelling of a simple graph is a labelling of its edges with real numbers such that, for any ordered pair of vertices (u,v), there is at most one nondecreasing path from u to v. Say a graph is good if it admits a good…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-11-13 Abbas Mehrabian

Given a partial Steiner triple system (STS) of order $n$, what is the order of the smallest complete STS it can be embedded into? The study of this question goes back more than 40 years. In this paper we answer it for relatively sparse…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-07-30 Rajko Nenadov , Benny Sudakov , Adam Zsolt Wagner

Let $G=(V,E)$ be a simple graph. A dominating set of $G$ is a subset $S\subseteq V$ such that every vertex not in $S$ is adjacent to at least one vertex in $S$. The cardinality of a smallest dominating set of $G$, denoted by $\gamma(G)$, is…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-11-15 Saieed Akbari , Nima Ghanbari , Michael A. Henning

We study a family of generalizations of Edge Dominating Set on directed graphs called Directed $(p,q)$-Edge Dominating Set. In this problem an arc $(u,v)$ is said to dominate itself, as well as all arcs which are at distance at most $q$…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Rémy Belmonte , Tesshu Hanaka , Ioannis Katsikarelis , Eun Jung Kim , Michael Lampis

A split graph is a graph whose vertex set can be partitioned into a clique and an independent set. A split comparability graph is a split graph which is transitively orientable. In this work, we characterize split comparability graphs in…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-04-29 Tithi Dwary , Khyodeno Mozhui , K. V. Krishna

This paper develops a Multiset Rewriting language with explicit time for the specification and analysis of Time-Sensitive Distributed Systems (TSDS). Goals are often specified using explicit time constraints. A good trace is an infinite…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2021-09-16 Max Kanovich , Tajana Ban Kirigin , Vivek Nigam , Andre Scedrov , Carolyn Talcott

Optimal tracking in switched systems with controlled subsystem and Discrete-time (DT) dynamics is investigated. A feedback control policy is generated such that a) the system tracks the desired reference signal, and b) the optimal switching…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-30 Tohid Sardarmehni , Xingyong Song