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相关论文: Non-Hermitian fractional quantum Hall states

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Non-Hermitian (NH) Hamiltonians have been shown to exhibit unique signatures, including the NH skin effect and an exponential spectral sensitivity with respect to boundary conditions. Here, we investigate as to what extent these remarkable…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-12-29 Tommaso Micallo , Carl Lehmann , Jan Carl Budich

Non-Hermitian quantum systems showcase many distinct and intriguing features with no Hermitian counterparts. One of them is the exceptional point which marks the PT (parity and time) symmetry phase transition, where an enhanced spectral…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-28 C. -Y. Liu , C. G. Feyisa , Muhammad S. Hasan , H. H. Jen

The interplay between interactions and topology in quantum materials is of extensive current interest. Strong correlations are known to be important for insulating topological states, as exemplified by the fractional quantum Hall effect.…

We develop a method to characterize topological phase transitions for strongly correlated Hamiltonians defined on two-dimensional lattices based on the many-body Berry curvature. Our goal is to identify a class of quantum critical points…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-11-13 Stefanos Kourtis , Titus Neupert , Christopher Mudry , Manfred Sigrist , Wei Chen

The construction of fractional quantum Hall (FQH) states from the two-dimensional array of quantum wires provides a useful way to control strong interactions in microscopic models and has been successfully applied to the Laughlin,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-29 Y. Fuji , P. Lecheminant

Topological phases of matter are the center of much current interest, with promising potential applications in, e.g., topologically-protected transport and quantum computing. Traditionally such states are prepared by tuning the system…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-03-17 Gal Shavit , Moshe Goldstein

Collective excitations play a vital role in understanding the exotic phases of matter and phase transitions in quantum many-body systems. For the first time, we numerically (via exact diagonalization and density matrix renormalization…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-11-17 Hongyu Lu , Han-Qing Wu , Bin-Bin Chen , Zi Yang Meng

We relate the collective dynamic internal geometric degrees of freedom to the gauge fluctuations in $\nu=1/m$(m odd) fractional quantum Hall effects. In this way, in the lowest Landau level, a highly nontrivial quantum geometry in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-06-15 Xi Luo , Yong-Shi Wu , Yue Yu

Critical phase transitions contain a variety of deep and universal physics, and are intimately tied to thermodynamic quantities through scaling relations. Yet, these notions are challenged in the context of non-Hermiticity, where spatial or…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-01-06 R. Arouca , C. H. Lee , C. Morais Smith

In this paper, based on a non-Hermitian toric-code model, we surprisingly find that the degeneracy of ground states can be changed by a local non-Hermitian perturbation (even in thermodynamic limit). We call it non-Hermitian avalanche…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Cui-Xian Guo , Xiao-Ran Wang , Su-Peng Kou

Many-body interactions give rise to the appearance of exotic phases in Hermitian physics. Despite their importance, many-body effects remain an open problem in non-Hermitian physics due to the complexity of treating many-body interactions.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-05 Sharareh Sayyad , Jose L. Lado

Among the extensive studies of fractional quantum anomalous Hall (FQAH) states, there recently appears a growing interest in the topological states with coexisting charge density wave (CDW) orders. Such states are referred to as Hall…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Hongyu Lu , Han-Qing Wu , Bin-Bin Chen , Wang Yao , Zi Yang Meng

We present a comprehensive numerical study of a microscopic model of the fractional quantum Hall system at filling fraction $\nu = 5/2$, based on the disc geometry. Our model includes Coulomb interaction and a semi-realistic confining…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Xin Wan , Zi-Xiang Hu , E. H. Rezayi , Kun Yang

We show that the entanglement spectrum associated with a certain class of strongly correlated many-body states --- the wave functions proposed by Laughlin and Jain to describe the fractional quantum Hall effect --- can be very well…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-08 Simon C. Davenport , Iván D. Rodríguez , J. K. Slingerland , Steven H. Simon

In previous studies, the topological invariants of 1D non-Hermitian systems have been defined in open boundary condition (OBC) to satisfy the bulk-boundary correspondence. The extreme sensitivity of bulk energy spectra to boundary…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-06-30 Eunwoo Lee , Hyunjik Lee , Bohm-Jung Yang

Fractional quantum Hall (FQH) states are examples of symmetry-enriched topological states (SETs): in addition to the intrinsic topological order, which is robust to symmetry breaking, they possess symmetry-protected topological invariants,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-12-23 Naren Manjunath , Maissam Barkeshli

Noise is ubiquitous in real quantum systems, leading to non-Hermitian quantum dynamics, and may affect the fundamental states of matter. Here we report in experiment a quantum simulation of the two-dimensional non-Hermitian quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-01 Zidong Lin , Lin Zhang , Xinyue Long , Yu-ang Fan , Yishan Li , Kai Tang , Jun Li , XinFang Nie , Tao Xin , Xiong-Jun Liu , Dawei Lu

Topological insulators are bulk electronic insulators which possess symmetry protected gapless modes on their surfaces. Breaking the symmetries that underlie the gapless nature of the surface modes is predicted to give rise to exotic new…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-10-15 J. G. Checkelsky , R. Yoshimi , A. Tsukazaki , K. S. Takahashi , Y. Kozuka , J. Falson , M. Kawasaki , Y. Tokura

Minimal, open quantum systems that are governed by non-Hermitian Hamiltonians have been realized across multiple platforms in the past two years. Here we investigate the dynamics of open systems with Hermitian or anti-Hermitian…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Akhil Kumar , Kater W. Murch , Yogesh N. Joglekar

The Hamiltonian Theory of the fractional quantum Hall (FQH) regime provides a simple and tractable approach to calculating gaps, polarizations, and many other physical quantities. In this paper we include disorder in our treatment, and show…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Ganpathy Murthy