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We report a novel fabrication method of graphene Al2O3 gate insulators based on sputtering. Electrical performance of dual-gated mono- and bilayer exfoliated graphene devices is presented. Sputtered Al2O3 layers possess comparable quality…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 M. Friedemann , M. Woszczyna , A. Müller , S. Wundrack , T. Dziomba , Th. Weimann , Th. Seyller , F. Ahlers

In this work, we demonstrate scaled back-end-of-line (BEOL) compatible indium oxide (In2O3) transistors by atomic layer deposition (ALD) with channel thickness (Tch) of 1.0-1.5 nm, channel length (Lch) down to 40 nm, and equivalent oxide…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Mengwei Si , Zehao Lin , Adam Charnas , Peide D. Ye

Atomic Layer Deposition (ALD) is a promising technique for growing ultrathin, pristine dielectrics on metal substrates, which is essential to many electronic devices. Tunnel junctions are an excellent example which require a leak-free,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Alan J. Elliot , Gary A. Malek , Rongtao Lu , Siyuan Han , Haifeng Yiu , Shiping Zhao , Judy Z. Wu

The insulating state is one of the most basic electronic phases in condensed matter. This state is characterised by an energy gap for electronic excitations that makes an insulator electrically inert at low energy. However, for complex…

The interface between the insulating oxides LaAlO3 and SrTiO3 exhibits a superconducting two-dimensional electron system that can be modulated by a gate voltage. While gating of the conductivity has been probed extensively and gating of the…

Phase-transforming ferroelectric materials are widely used in energy harvesting and conversion devices. However, the functionality of these devices is significantly impeded by electrical leakage at high temperatures. In this study, we…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-06-10 Chenbo Zhang , Xiaotong Peng , Bo Liu , Kai Zhang , Xian Chen

The two-dimensional electron gas occurring between the band insulators SrTiO$_3$ and LaAlO$_3$ continues to attract considerable interest, due to the possibility of dynamic control over the carrier density, and the ensuing phenomena such as…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-12-13 A. J. H. van der Torren , Z. Liao , C. Xu , N. Gauquelin , C. Yin , J. Aarts , S. J. van der Molen

We investigate the effect of oxygen vacancies and hydrogen dopants at the surface and inside slabs of LaAlO3, SrTiO3, and LaAlO3/SrTiO3 heterostructures on the electronic properties by means of electronic structure calculations as based on…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-05-03 I. I. Piyanzina , V. Eyert , Yu. V. Lysogorskiy , D. A. Tayurskii , T. Kopp

Transition metal oxides display a great variety of quantum electronic behaviours where correlations often play an important role. The achievement of high quality epitaxial interfaces involving such materials gives a unique opportunity to…

Nanoscale channels realized at the conducting interface between LaAlO$_{3}$ and SrTiO$_{3}$ provide a perfect playground to explore the effect of dimensionality on the electronic properties of complex oxides. Here we compare the electric…

Atomic Layer Deposition (ALD) is a promising technique for producing Josephson junctions (JJs) with lower defect densities for qubit applications. A key problem with using ALD for JJs is the interfacial layer (IL) that develops underneath…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-08-14 Alan J. Elliot , Chunrui Ma , Rongtao Lu , Melisa Xin , Siyuan Han , Judy Z. Wu , Ridwan Sakidja , Haifeng Yu

We report dual-gate modulation of topological insulator field-effect transistors (TI FETs) made on Bi2Te3 thin flakes with integration of atomic-layer-deposited (ALD) Al2O3 high-k dielectric. Atomic force microscopy study shows that ALD…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-08-08 Han Liu , Peide D. Ye

In this paper, we have presented the impact of the gate leakage through thin gate dielectrics (SiO2 and high-\k{appa} gate dielectric) on the subthreshold characteristics of the tunnel field effect transistors (TFET) for a low operating…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-06-06 Poornendu Chaturvedi , M. Jagadesh Kumar

The mechanism responsible for the extraordinary interface conductivity of LaAlO$_{3}$ on SrTiO$_{3}$ and its insulator-metal transition remains controversial. Here, using density functional theory calculations, we establish a comprehensive…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-07-21 Jun Zhou , Teguh Citra Asmara , Ming Yang , George A. Sawatzky , Yuan Ping Feng , Andrivo Rusydi

Tritium permeation into and through materials poses a critical challenge for the development of nuclear fusion reactors. Minimizing tritium permeation is essential for the safe and efficient use of available fuel supplies. In this work, we…

We report the operation of a field-effect transistor based on a single InAs nanowire gated by an ionic liquid. Liquid gating yields very efficient carrier modulation with a transconductance value thirty time larger than standard back gating…

To form a conducting layer at the interface between the oxide insulators LaAlO3 and SrTiO3, the LaAlO3 layer on the SrTiO3 substrate must be at least four unit-cells-thick. The LaAlO3 SrTiO3 heterointerface thus formed exhibits various…

We investigated the origin of the high reverse leakage current in light emitting diodes (LEDs) based on (In,Ga)N/GaN nanowire (NW) ensembles grown by molecular beam epitaxy on Si substrates. To this end, capacitance deep level transient…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 M. Musolino , D. van Treeck , A. Tahraoui , L. Scarparo , C. De Santi , M. Meneghini , E. Zanoni , L. Geelhaar , H. Riechert

We study the electrical properties of Pt/LaAlO3/SrTiO3 capacitors under the action of an external bias potential, using first-principles simulations performed at constrained electric displacement field. A complete set of band diagrams,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Claudio Cazorla , Massimiliano Stengel

We investigate theoretically the simultaneous tunneling of two electrons from a superconductor into a normal metal at low temperatures and voltages. Such an emission process is shown to be equivalent to the Andreev reflection of an incident…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. Prada , F. Sols