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In the online multiple testing problem, p-values corresponding to different null hypotheses are observed one by one, and the decision of whether or not to reject the current hypothesis must be made immediately, after which the next p-value…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-10-03 Aaditya Ramdas , Fanny Yang , Martin J. Wainwright , Michael I. Jordan

We propose the group knockoff filter, a method for false discovery rate control in a linear regression setting where the features are grouped, and we would like to select a set of relevant groups which have a nonzero effect on the response.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-02-12 Ran Dai , Rina Foygel Barber

A resurgence of interest in multiple hypothesis testing has occurred in the last decade. Motivated by studies in genomics, microarrays, DNA sequencing, drug screening, clinical trials, bioassays, education and psychology, statisticians have…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Arthur Cohen , Harold B. Sackrowitz

This paper outlines a unified framework for high dimensional variable selection for classification problems. Traditional approaches to finding interesting variables mostly utilize only partial information through moments (like mean…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-11-25 S. Mukhopadhyay , Emanuel Parzen , S. N. Lahiri

De novo peptide sequencing algorithms have been widely used in proteomics to analyse tandem mass spectra (MS/MS) and assign them to peptides, but quality-control methods to evaluate the confidence of de novo peptide sequencing are lagging…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-08-22 Samaneh Azari , Bing Xue , Mengjie Zhang , Lifeng Peng

Out of the participants in a randomized experiment with anticipated heterogeneous treatment effects, is it possible to identify which subjects have a positive treatment effect? While subgroup analysis has received attention, claims about…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-05-14 Boyan Duan , Larry Wasserman , Aaditya Ramdas

Simultaneously performing variable selection and inference in high-dimensional models is an open challenge in statistics and machine learning. The increasing availability of vast amounts of variables requires the adoption of specific…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-10-02 Marco Molinari , Magne Thoresen

Improved procedures, in terms of smaller missed discovery rates (MDR), for performing multiple hypotheses testing with weak and strong control of the family-wise error rate (FWER) or the false discovery rate (FDR) are developed and studied.…

统计理论 · 数学 2011-03-10 Edsel A. Peña , Joshua D. Habiger , Wensong Wu

In modern multiple hypothesis testing, the availability of covariate information alongside the primary test statistics has motivated the development of more powerful and adaptive inference methods. However, most existing approaches rely on…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-11-20 Taehyoung Kim , Seohwa Hwang , Junyong Park

In many modern applications, large-scale sensor networks are used to perform statistical inference tasks. In this paper, we propose Bayesian methods for multiple change-point detection using a sensor network in which a fusion center (FC)…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-07-19 Eyal Nitzan , Topi Halme , Visa Koivunen

High-dimensional sparse generalized linear models (GLMs) have emerged in the setting that the number of samples and the dimension of variables are large, and even the dimension of variables grows faster than the number of samples. False…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-05-04 Chang Cui , Jinzhu Jia , Yijun Xiao , Huiming Zhang

Inequalities are key tools to prove FDR control of a multiple test. The present paper studies upper and lower bounds for the FDR under various dependence structures of p-values, namely independence, reverse martingale dependence and…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-02-18 Philipp Heesen , Arnold Janssen

Controlling the False Discovery Rate (FDR) is critical for reproducible variable selection, especially given the prevalence of complex predictive modeling. The recent Split Knockoff method, an extension of the canonical Knockoffs framework,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-09-05 Yang Cao , Hangyu Lin , Xinwei Sun , Yuan Yao

One challenge in exploratory association studies using observational data is that the associations between the predictors and the outcome are potentially weak and rare, and the candidate predictors have complex correlation structures. False…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-01-30 Runqiu Wang , Ran Dai , Hongying Dai , Evan French , Cheng Zheng

Multiple hypothesis testing is a core problem in statistical inference and arises in almost every scientific field. Given a set of null hypotheses $\mathcal{H}(n) = (H_1,\dotsc, H_n)$, Benjamini and Hochberg introduced the false discovery…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-07-10 Adel Javanmard , Andrea Montanari

Testing composite null hypotheses arises in various applications, such as mediation and replicability analyses. The problem becomes more challenging in high-throughput experiments where tens of thousands of features are examined…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-04-29 Pengfei Lyu , Xianyang Zhang , Hongyuan Cao

In modern scientific research, the objective is often to identify which variables are associated with an outcome among a large class of potential predictors. This goal can be achieved by selecting variables in a manner that controls the the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-10-10 Yushu Shi , Michael Martens

We develop a flexible feature selection framework based on deep neural networks that approximately controls the false discovery rate (FDR), a measure of Type-I error. The method applies to architectures whose first layer is fully connected.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-02-10 Kazuma Sawaya

Effectively controlling the false discovery rate (FDR) in high-dimensional variable selection is a fundamental statistical problem that has garnered significant research interest. In this paper, we propose a novel, user-friendly, and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-28 Yujia Wu , Panxu Yuan , Binyan Jiang

Mass spectrometry provides a high-throughput approach to identify proteins in biological samples. A key step in the analysis of mass spectrometry data is to identify the peptide sequence that, most probably, gave rise to each observed…

应用统计 · 统计学 2013-01-14 Qunhua Li , Jimmy K. Eng , Matthew Stephens