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Multiple hypothesis testing is a fundamental problem in high dimensional inference, with wide applications in many scientific fields. In genome-wide association studies, tens of thousands of tests are performed simultaneously to find if any…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2010-12-21 Xu Han , Weijie Gu , Jianqing Fan

Few-shot object detection (FSOD), an efficient method for addressing the severe data-hungry problem, has been extensively discussed. Current works have significantly advanced the problem in terms of model and data. However, the overall…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-21 Zeyu Shangguan , Lian Huai , Tong Liu , Xingqun Jiang

We present false discovery rate smoothing, an empirical-Bayes method for exploiting spatial structure in large multiple-testing problems. FDR smoothing automatically finds spatially localized regions of significant test statistics. It then…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-11-15 Wesley Tansey , Oluwasanmi Koyejo , Russell A. Poldrack , James G. Scott

The large bulk of work in multiple testing has focused on specifying procedures that control the false discovery rate (FDR), with relatively less attention being paid to the corresponding Type II error known as the false non-discovery rate…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-05-11 Max Rabinovich , Michael I. Jordan , Martin J. Wainwright

We present a novel necessary and sufficient principle for False Discovery Rate (FDR) control. This e-Partitioning Principle says that a procedure controls FDR if and only if it is a special case of a general e-Partitioning procedure. By…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-09-15 Jelle Goeman , Rianne de Heide , Aldo Solari

Multiple testing problems arising in modern scientific applications can involve simultaneously testing thousands or even millions of hypotheses, with relatively few true signals. In this paper, we consider the multiple testing problem where…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-06-28 Ang Li , Rina Foygel Barber

This paper presents a survey on some recent advances for the type I error rate control in multiple testing methodology. We consider the problem of controlling the $k$-family-wise error rate (kFWER, probability to make $k$ false discoveries…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2011-03-15 Etienne Roquain

Multiple resolutions arise across a range of explanatory features due to domain-specific structures, leading to the formation of feature groups. It follows that the simultaneous detection of significant features and groups aimed at a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-12-23 Chengyao Yu , Ruixing Ming , Min Xiao , Zhanfeng Wang , Bingyi Jing

Efforts to develop more efficient multiple hypothesis testing procedures for false discovery rate (FDR) control have focused on incorporating an estimate of the proportion of true null hypotheses (such procedures are called adaptive) or…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-02-13 Joshua D. Habiger

In many statistical problems the hypotheses are naturally divided into groups, and the investigators are interested to perform group-level inference, possibly along with inference on individual hypotheses. We consider the goal of…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-05-20 Marina Bogomolov

The introduction of the false discovery rate (FDR) by Benjamini and Hochberg has spurred a great interest in developing methodologies to control the FDR in various settings. The majority of existing approaches, however, address the FDR…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-06-09 Kasra Alishahi , Ahmad Reza Ehyaei , Ali Shojaie

We propose a new empirical Bayes method for covariate-assisted multiple testing with false discovery rate (FDR) control, where we model the local false discovery rate for each hypothesis as a function of both its covariates and p-value. Our…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-07-01 Patrick Chao , William Fithian

Stability and reproducibility are essential considerations in various applications of statistical methods. False Discovery Rate (FDR) control methods are able to control false signals in scientific discoveries. However, many FDR control…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-12-22 Jiajun Sun , Zhanrui Cai , Wei Zhong

The highly influential two-group model in testing a large number of statistical hypotheses assumes that the test statistics are drawn independently from a mixture of a high probability null distribution and a low probability alternative.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-12-08 Ruth Heller , Saharon Rosset

When testing many hypotheses, often we do not have strong expectations about the directions of the effects. In some situations however, the alternative hypotheses are that the parameters lie in a certain direction or interval, and it is in…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-02 Jesse Hemerik

False discovery rate (FDR) control is a popular approach for maintaining the integrity of statistical analyses, especially in high-dimensional data settings, where multiple comparisons increase the risk of false positives. FDR control has…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-03 Fabian Scheidt , Jasin Machkour , Michael Muma

Testing for differences in features between clusters in various applications often leads to inflated false positives when practitioners use the same dataset to identify clusters and then test features, an issue commonly known as ``double…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-10-10 Lijun Wang , Yingxin Lin , Hongyu Zhao

The false discovery rate (FDR) and the false non-discovery rate (FNR), defined as the expected false discovery proportion (FDP) and the false non-discovery proportion (FNP), are the most popular benchmarks for multiple testing. Despite the…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-09-03 Yutong Nie , Yihong Wu

When hypotheses are tested in a stream and real-time decision-making is needed, online sequential hypothesis testing procedures are needed. Furthermore, these hypotheses are commonly partitioned into groups by their nature. For example, the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-06-05 Runqiu Wang , Ran Dai

Addressing the simultaneous identification of contributory variables while controlling the false discovery rate (FDR) in high-dimensional data is a crucial statistical challenge. In this paper, we propose a novel model-free variable…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-04-23 Yixin Han , Xu Guo , Changliang Zou