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We propose new approximate alternating projection methods, based on randomized sketching, for the low-rank nonnegative matrix approximation problem: find a low-rank approximation of a nonnegative matrix that is nonnegative, but whose…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-04-25 Sergey A. Matveev , Stanislav Budzinskiy

We present function preserving projections (FPP), a scalable linear projection technique for discovering interpretable relationships in high-dimensional data. Conventional dimension reduction methods aim to maximally preserve the global…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-27 Shusen Liu , Rushil Anirudh , Jayaraman J. Thiagarajan , Peer-Timo Bremer

Given a dataset of points in a metric space and an integer $k$, a diversity maximization problem requires determining a subset of $k$ points maximizing some diversity objective measure, e.g., the minimum or the average distance between two…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-01-24 Matteo Ceccarello , Andrea Pietracaprina , Geppino Pucci , Eli Upfal

Approximation of non-linear kernels using random feature maps has become a powerful technique for scaling kernel methods to large datasets. We propose $\textit{Tensor Sketch}$, an efficient random feature map for approximating polynomial…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Ninh Pham , Rasmus Pagh

The Count-Min sketch is an important and well-studied data summarization method. It allows one to estimate the count of any item in a stream using a small, fixed size data sketch. However, the accuracy of the sketch depends on…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-11-13 Daniel Ting

Given a persistence diagram with $n$ points, we give an algorithm that produces a sequence of $n$ persistence diagrams converging in bottleneck distance to the input diagram, the $i$th of which has $i$ distinct (weighted) points and is a…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2020-12-04 Donald R. Sheehy , Siddharth Sheth

Fixpoints are ubiquitous in computer science and when dealing with quantitative semantics and verification one often considers least fixpoints of (higher-dimensional) functions over the non-negative reals. We show how to approximate the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-06-16 Paolo Baldan , Sebastian Gurke , Barbara König , Tommaso Padoan , Florian Wittbold

The challenge of approximating functions in infinite-dimensional spaces from finite samples is widely regarded as formidable. We delve into the challenging problem of the numerical approximation of Sobolev-smooth functions defined on…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-10-11 Massimo Fornasier , Pascal Heid , Giacomo Enrico Sodini

We pursue a study of the Generalized Demand Matching problem, a common generalization of the $b$-Matching and Knapsack problems. Here, we are given a graph with vertex capacities, edge profits, and asymmetric demands on the edges. The goal…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-05-31 Sara Ahmadian , Zachary Friggstad

In rapid and massive data streams, it is often not possible to estimate the frequency of items with complete accuracy. To perform the operation in a reasonable amount of space and with sufficiently low latency, approximated methods are…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-04-18 Arijit Khan , Sixing Yan

Given a labeled graph, the frequent-subgraph mining (FSM) problem asks to find all the $k$-vertex subgraphs that appear with frequency greater than a given threshold. FSM has numerous applications ranging from biology to network science, as…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-09-11 Cigdem Aslay , Muhammad Anis Uddin Nasir , Gianmarco De Francisci Morales , Aristides Gionis

We give an algorithm to compute a one-dimensional shape-constrained function that best fits given data in weighted-$L_{\infty}$ norm. We give a single algorithm that works for a variety of commonly studied shape constraints including…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-05-30 David Durfee , Yu Gao , Anup B. Rao , Sebastian Wild

The aim of this paper is twofold: In the first part, we leverage recent results on scenario design to develop randomized algorithmsfor approximating the image set of a nonlinear mapping, that is, a (possibly noisy) mapping of a set via a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-07-30 Fabrizio Dabbene , Didier Henrion , Constantino Lagoa , Pavel Shcherbakov

Tensor network contraction is a fundamental mathematical operation that generalizes the dot product and matrix multiplication. It finds applications in numerous domains, such as database systems, graph theory, machine learning, probability…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Mike Heddes , Igor Nunes , Tony Givargis , Alex Nicolau

An $\varepsilon$-approximate quantile sketch over a stream of $n$ inputs approximates the rank of any query point $q$ - that is, the number of input points less than $q$ - up to an additive error of $\varepsilon n$, generally with some…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 Nicholas Schiefer , Justin Y. Chen , Piotr Indyk , Shyam Narayanan , Sandeep Silwal , Tal Wagner

Constrained least squares problems arise in many applications. Their memory and computation costs are expensive in practice involving high-dimensional input data. We employ the so-called "sketching" strategy to project the least squares…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-09-07 Ke Chen , Ruhui Jin

Categorical attributes are those that can take a discrete set of values, e.g., colours. This work is about compressing vectors over categorical attributes to low-dimension discrete vectors. The current hash-based methods compressing vectors…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-08 Debajyoti Bera , Rameshwar Pratap , Bhisham Dev Verma

This paper develops the sketching (i.e., randomized dimension reduction) theory for real algebraic varieties and images of polynomial maps, including, e.g., the set of low rank tensors and tensor networks. Through the lens of norming sets,…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-06-06 Yifan Zhang , Joe Kileel

This paper discusses a methodology for determining a functional representation of a random process from a collection of scattered pointwise samples. The present work specifically focuses onto random quantities lying in a high dimensional…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-01-03 Lionel Mathelin

Sketching and stochastic gradient methods are arguably the most common techniques to derive efficient large scale learning algorithms. In this paper, we investigate their application in the context of nonparametric statistical learning.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-01-25 Luigi Carratino , Alessandro Rudi , Lorenzo Rosasco