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We study the slow quench dynamics of a one-dimensional nonequilibrium lattice gas model which exhibits a phase transition in the stationary state between a fluid phase with homogeneously distributed particles and a jammed phase with a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-09-11 Priyanka , Kavita Jain

We carry out simulated annealing and employ a generalized Kibble-Zurek scaling hypothesis to study the 2D Ising spin glass with normal-distributed couplings. The system has an equilibrium glass transition at temperature $T=0$. From a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Na Xu , Kai-Hsin Wu , Shanon J. Rubin , Ying-Jer Kao , Anders W. Sandvik

In this paper we study the driven critical dynamics in the three-state quantum chiral clock model. This is motivated by a recent experiment, which verified the Kibble-Zurek mechanism and the finite-time scaling in a reconfigurable…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Rui-Zhen Huang , Shuai Yin

Within the framework of the Kibble-Zurek Mechanism, we investigate the universal behavior of the non-equilibrium critical fluctuations, using the Langevin dynamics of model A. With properly located typical time, length and angle scales,…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-11-28 Shanjin Wu , Huichao Song

We study how universal properties of quantum quenches across critical points are modified by a weak coupling to thermal dissipation, focusing on the paradigmatic case of the transverse field Ising model. Beyond the standard quench-induced…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-08-05 P. Nalbach , Smitha Vishveshwara , Aashish A. Clerk

We analyze the coherent quantum evolution of a many-particle system after slowly sweeping a power-law confining potential. The amplitude of the confining potential is varied in time along a power-law ramp such that the many-particle system…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Mario Collura , Dragi Karevski

In this paper, we explore the Kibble-Zurek scaling of the conserved charge, using the stachastic diffusion dynamics. After determining the characteristic scales $\tau_{kz}$ and $l_{kz}$ and properly rescaling the traditional correlation…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Shanjin Wu , Huichao Song

We have investigated scaling properties near the quantum critical point between the extended phase and the critical phase in the Aubry-Andr\'{e}-Harper model with p-wave pairing, which have rarely been exploited as most investigations focus…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Ting Lv , Yu-Bin Liu , Tian-Cheng Yi , Liangsheng Li , Maoxin Liu , Wen-Long You

The equilibrium physics of quantum impurities frequently involves a universal crossover from weak to strong reservoir-impurity coupling, characterized by single-parameter scaling and an energy scale $T_K$ (Kondo temperature) that breaks…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-09-24 D. M. Kennes , V. Meden , R. Vasseur

One of the most important concepts in non-equilibrium physics is relaxation. In the vicinity of a classical critical point, the relaxation time can diverge and result in a universal power-law for the relaxation dynamics; the emerging…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-08-16 Zi Cai , Claudius Hubig , Ulrich Schollwöck

We report on the experimental observation of scaling in the time evolution following a sudden quench into the vicinity of a quantum critical point. The experimental system, a two-component Bose gas with coherent exchange between the…

We study the generation of defects when a quantum spin system is quenched through a multicritical point by changing a parameter of the Hamiltonian as $t/\tau$, where $\tau$ is the characteristic time scale of quenching. We argue that when a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Uma Divakaran , Victor Mukherjee , Amit Dutta , Diptiman Sen

Symmetry-breaking quantum phase transitions lead to the production of topological defects or domain walls in a wide range of physical systems. In second-order transitions, these exhibit universal scaling laws described by the Kibble-Zurek…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-04-15 Matthew T. Wheeler , Hayder Salman , Magnus O. Borgh

The non-equilibrium dynamics of a system that is located in the vicinity of a quantum critical point is affected by the critical slowing down of order-parameter correlations with the potential for novel out-of-equilibrium universality.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-09-16 Pia Gagel , Peter P. Orth , Jörg Schmalian

We use Monte Carlo simulations to demonstrate generic scaling aspects of classical phase transitions approached through a quench (or annealing) protocol where the temperature changes as a function of time with velocity $v$. Using a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-02-25 Cheng-Wei Liu , Anatoli Polkovnikov , Anders W. Sandvik

The non-equilibrium dynamics of an isolated quantum system after a sudden quench to a dynamical critical point is expected to be characterized by scaling and universal exponents due to the absence of time scales. We explore these features…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-11-04 Anna Maraga , Alessio Chiocchetta , Aditi Mitra , Andrea Gambassi

The conventional Kibble-Zurek scaling describes the scaling behavior in the driven dynamics across a single critical region. In this paper, we study the driven dynamics across an overlapping critical region, in which a critical region…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-04-13 Liang-Jun Zhai , Huai-Yu Wang , Shuai Yin

We investigate the evolution of entanglement spectra under a global quantum quench from a short-range correlated state to the quantum critical point. Motivated by the conformal mapping, we find that the dynamical entanglement spectra…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-11-11 Qicheng Tang , W. Zhu

We discuss the quench dynamics near a quantum critical point focusing on the sine-Gordon model as a primary example. We suggest a unified approach to sudden and slow quenches, where the tuning parameter $\lambda(t)$ changes in time as…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-06-09 C. De Grandi , V. Gritsev , A. Polkovnikov

Entanglement exhibits universal behavior near the ground-state critical point where correlations are long-ranged and the thermodynamic entropy is vanishing. On the other hand, a quantum quench imparts extensive energy and results in a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-02-11 Sanku Paul , Paraj Titum , Mohammad F. Maghrebi