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Status of the discrete symmetry approach to explanation of the lepton masses and mixing is summarized in view of recent experimental results, in particular, establishing relatively large 1-3 mixing. The lepton mixing can originate from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-22 Alexei Y. Smirnov

Some properties of lepton mixing and neutrino masses can be computed under the assumption of A5 and CP as a symmetry in the leptonic sector. The results show that four mixing patterns accommodate well the oscillation data, i.e. all the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-04-29 Andrea Di Iura

The Standard Model lacks an organizing principle to describe quark and lepton ``flavours''. Neutrino oscillation experiments show that leptons mix very differently from quarks, adding a major challenge to the flavour puzzle. We briefly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-04 Gui-Jun Ding , Jose W. F. Valle

We study the lepton sector in the model based on the local gauge group $SU(3)_c\otimes SU(3)_L\otimes U(1)_X$ which do not contain particles with exotic electric charges. The seesaw mechanism and discrete $A_4$ symmetry are introduced into…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Furong Yin

Within the framework of three generations of leptons the schematical method for estimating CP asymmetry in neutrino oscillations is considered. We introduce a unitarity triangle corresponding to \nu_e-\nu_{\mu} oscillation, in addition, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Kimura , A. Takamura

Residual symmetry $G_\nu$ of neutrino mass matrix with a massless neutrino and embedding of $G_\nu$ and the residual symmetry $G_l$ of the charged lepton mass matrix into finite discrete groups $G$ is discussed. Massless neutrino results if…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-01-22 Anjan S. Joshipura , Ketan M. Patel

It has been suggested that residual symmetries in the charged-lepton and neutrino mass matrices can possibly reveal the flavour symmetry group of the lepton sector. We review the basic ideas of this purely group-theoretical approach and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Walter Grimus

In order to induce a family of mixing patterns of leptons which accommodate the experimental data with a simple mathematical construct, we construct a novel object from the hybrid of two elements of a finite group with a parameter $\theta$.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-11-07 Shu-jun Rong

The neutrino oscillation data are well explained by the tri-bimaximal pattern. Recently a paper appeared showing that also the bimaximal pattern could be a very good starting point in order to describe the lepton mixing. In this paper I…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Luca Merlo

Including the generalized CP symmetry, we have performed a comprehensive scan of leptonic mixing patterns which can be obtained from finite discrete groups with order less than 2000. Both the semidirect approach and its variant are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-02 Chang-Yuan Yao , Gui-Jun Ding

There is a group-theoretical connection between fermion mixing matrices and minimal horizontal symmetry groups. Applying this connection to the tri-bimaximal neutrino mixing matrix, we show that the minimal horizontal symmetry group for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. S. Lam

We consider two novel scenarios of residual symmetries of the lepton mass matrices. Firstly we assume a Z2 x Z2 symmetry G_ell for the charged-lepton mass matrix and a Z2 symmetry G_nu for the light neutrino mass matrix. With this setting,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Luis Lavoura , Patrick Otto Ludl

The cubic symmetry S_4 contains A_4 and S_3, both of which have been used to study neutrino mass matrices. Using S_4 as the family symmetry of a complete supersymmetric theory of leptons, it is shown how the requirement of breaking S_4 at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ernest Ma

The pattern of lepton mixing can emerge from breaking a flavor symmetry in different ways in the neutrino and charged lepton Yukawa sectors. In this framework, we derive the conditions imposed on the mixing matrix by the structure of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 D. Hernandez , A. Yu. Smirnov

The neutrino oscillation data find a good approximation in the so-called tri-bimaximal pattern. Recently a paper appeared showing that also the bimaximal pattern, which is already ruled out by the measurements, could be a very good starting…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-11 Luca Merlo

Recent neutrino data have been favourable to a nearly bimaximal mixing, which suggests a simple form of the neutrino mass matrix. Stimulated by this matrix form, a possibility that all the mass matrices of quarks and leptons have the same…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yoshio Koide , Hiroyuki Nishiura , Koichi Matsuda , Tatsuru Kikuchi , Takeshi Fukuyama

The standard model of leptons is extended to accommodate a discrete Z_3 X Z_2 family symmetry. After rotating the charged-lepton mass matrix to its diagonal form, the neutrino mass matrix reveals itself as very suitable for explaining…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ernest Ma

I comment on the proposal that the stability of dark matter may be due to an unbroken Z_2 symmetry contained in the partially broken lepton flavour symmetry group. I remark that (1) there is no Z_2 symmetry apparent in the lepton mass…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 L. Lavoura

We perform a comprehensive study of family symmetry models based on $A_4$ combined with the generalised CP symmetry $H_{\rm{CP}}$. We investigate the lepton mixing parameters which can be obtained from the original symmetry $A_4\rtimes…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Gui-Jun Ding , Stephen F. King , Alexander J. Stuart

It has been recently claimed that the symmetry group S4 yields to the Tri-bimaximal neutrino mixing in a "natural" way from the group theory point of view. Approving of this feature as an indication, we build a supersymmetric model of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Federica Bazzocchi , Luca Merlo , Stefano Morisi