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The interbank market has a natural multiplex network representation. We employ a unique database of supervisory reports of Italian banks to the Banca d'Italia that includes all bilateral exposures broken down by maturity and by the secured…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2013-11-20 Leonardo Bargigli , Giovanni di Iasio , Luigi Infante , Fabrizio Lillo , Federico Pierobon

The interbank market is considered one of the most important channels of contagion. Its network representation, where banks and claims/obligations are represented by nodes and links (respectively), has received a lot of attention in the…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2015-01-26 Leonardo Bargigli , Giovanni di Iasio , Luigi Infante , Fabrizio Lillo , Federico Pierobon

The seniority of debt, which determines the order in which a bankrupt institution repays its debts, is an important and sometimes contentious feature of financial crises, yet its impact on system-wide stability is not well understood. We…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2015-06-25 Charles D. Brummitt , Teruyoshi Kobayashi

Assessing the resilience of the economy requires accounting for its intrinsic multi-layer nature, by assessing for instance how disruptions at the firm level spread through the production network and propagate to the banking sector. Methods…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Soumen Majhi , Anna Mancini , Giulio Cimini

This paper provides the first empirical network analysis of the Argentine interbank money market. Its main topological features are examined applying graph theory, focusing on the unsecured overnight loans settled from 2003 to 2017. The…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-02-17 Federico Forte

The rapidly increasing availability of large amounts of granular financial data, paired with the advances of big data related technologies induces the need of suitable analytics that can represent and extract meaningful information from…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2026-01-07 Ilias Aarab , Thomas Gottron

We demonstrate using multi-layered networks, the existence of an empirical linkage between the dynamics of the financial network constructed from the market indices and the macroeconomic networks constructed from macroeconomic variables…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2019-03-18 Kiran Sharma , Anindya S. Chakrabarti , Anirban Chakraborti

Lending decisions are usually made with proprietary models that provide minimally acceptable explanations to users. In a future world without such secrecy, what decision support tools would one want to use for justified lending decisions?…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-07 Chaofan Chen , Kangcheng Lin , Cynthia Rudin , Yaron Shaposhnik , Sijia Wang , Tong Wang

We analyze cascades of defaults in an interbank loan market. The novel feature of this study is that the network structure and the size distribution of banks are derived from empirical data. We find that the ability of a defaulted…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2016-01-21 Fariba Karimi , Matthias Raddant

Networks of financial exposures are the key propagators of risk and distress among banks, but their empirical structure is not publicly available because of confidentiality. This limitation has triggered the development of methods of…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2024-08-07 Valentina Macchiati , Piero Mazzarisi , Diego Garlaschelli

We use the theory of complex networks in order to quantitatively characterize the formation of communities in a particular financial market. The system is composed by different banks exchanging on a daily basis loans and debts of liquidity.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. De Masi , G. Iori , G. Caldarelli

The topological properties of interbank networks have been discussed widely in the literature mainly because of their relevance for systemic risk. Here we propose to use the Stochastic Block Model to investigate and perform a model…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2017-10-25 Paolo Barucca , Fabrizio Lillo

This study investigates the functioning of modern payment systems through the lens of banks' maturity mismatch practices, and it examines the effects of banks' refusal to roll over short-term interbank liabilities on financial stability.…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2023-06-12 Jessica Reale

The international trade network is a complex system where multiple trade blocs with varying sizes coexist and overlap with each other. However, the resulting structures of community detection in trade networks are often inconsistent and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-04-28 Wonguk Cho , Daekyung Lee , Beom Jun Kim

We investigate the application of large language models (LLMs) to construct credit networks from firms' textual financial statements and to analyze the resulting network structures. We start with using LLMs to translate each firm's…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Enbo Sun , Yongzhao Wang , Hao Zhou

The theory of multilayer networks is in its early stages, and its development provides vital methods for understanding complex systems. Multilayer networks, in their multiplex form, have been introduced within the last three years to…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2017-04-04 Antoaneta Serguieva

The structure of many financial networks is protected by privacy and has to be inferred from aggregate observables. Here we consider one of the most successful network reconstruction methods, producing random graphs with desired link…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-03-21 Andrea Gabrielli , Valentina Macchiati , Diego Garlaschelli

We study the international interbank market through a geometrical and a topological analysis of empirical data. The geometrical analysis of the time series of cross-country liabilities shows that the systematic information of the interbank…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2012-05-28 Alessandro Spelta , Tanya Araújo

We develop a network reconstruction model based on entropy maximization considering the sparsity of networks. We reconstruct the interbank network in Japan from financial data in individual banks' balance sheets using the developed…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2021-07-09 Yuichi Ikeda , Hidetoshi Takeda

To improve transaction rates, many cryptocurrencies have implemented so-called ''Layer-2'' transaction protocols, where payments are routed across networks of private payment channels. However, for a given transaction, not every network…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-06-30 Ashish Goel , Geoffrey Ramseyer
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