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In this paper we prove, under mild conditions, that the positive definiteness of the circulant matrix appearing in the circulant embedding method is always guaranteed, provided the enclosing cube is sufficiently large. We examine in detail…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-03-21 Ivan G. Graham , Frances Y. Kuo , Dirk Nuyens , Rob Scheichl , Ian H. Sloan

As quantum machine learning continues to develop at a rapid pace, the importance of ensuring the robustness and efficiency of quantum algorithms cannot be overstated. Our research presents an analysis of quantum randomized smoothing, how…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-26 Nicola Franco , Marie Kempkes , Jakob Spiegelberg , Jeanette Miriam Lorenz

This paper is concerned with the study of the embedding circulant matrix method to simulate stationary complex-valued Gaussian sequences. The method is, in particular, shown to be well-suited to generate circularly-symmetric stationary…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-04-04 Jean-Francois Coeurjolly , Emilio Porcu

We study random series priors for estimating a functional parameter (f\in L^2[0,1]). We show that with a series prior with random truncation, Gaussian coefficients, and inverse gamma multiplicative scaling, it is possible to achieve…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-06-15 Jan van Waaij , Harry van Zanten

We address high dimensional covariance estimation for elliptical distributed samples, which are also known as spherically invariant random vectors (SIRV) or compound-Gaussian processes. Specifically we consider shrinkage methods that are…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-05-20 Yilun Chen , Ami Wiesel , Alfred O. Hero

We study the filtering and smoothing problem for continuous-time linear Gaussian systems. While classical approaches such as the Kalman-Bucy filter and the Rauch-Tung-Striebel (RTS) smoother provide recursive formulas for the conditional…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-01-06 Masahiro Kurisaki

To simulate bosons on a qubit- or qudit-based quantum computer, one has to regularize the theory by truncating infinite-dimensional local Hilbert spaces to finite dimensions. In the search for practical quantum applications, it is important…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-03 Masanori Hanada , Junyu Liu , Enrico Rinaldi , Masaki Tezuka

We consider the computational efficiency of Monte Carlo (MC) and Multilevel Monte Carlo (MLMC) methods applied to partial differential equations with random coefficients. These arise, for example, in groundwater flow modelling, where a…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-12 Anastasia Istratuca , Aretha Teckentrup

The theory of Gaussian quantum fluctuations around classical steady states in nonlinear quantum-optical systems (also known as standard linearization) is a cornerstone for the analysis of such systems. Its simplicity, together with its…

We investigate the evolution of the phase-space distribution function around slightly perturbed stationary states and the process of violent relaxation in the context of the dissipationless collapse of an isolated spherical self-gravitating…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Luca Barbieri , Pierfrancesco Di Cintio , Guido Giachetti , Alicia Simon-Petit , Lapo Casetti

This paper considers approximate smoothing for discretely observed non-linear stochastic differential equations. The problem is tackled by developing methods for linearising stochastic differential equations with respect to an arbitrary…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-01-21 Filip Tronarp , Simo Särkkä

Covariance tapering is a popular approach for reducing the computational cost of spatial prediction and parameter estimation for Gaussian process models. However, tapering can have poor performance when the process is sampled at spatially…

统计计算 · 统计学 2016-02-22 David Bolin , Jonas Wallin

Spatial processes observed in various fields, such as climate and environmental science, often occur on a large scale and demonstrate spatial nonstationarity. Fitting a Gaussian process with a nonstationary Mat\'ern covariance is…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-06-21 Pratik Nag , Yiping Hong , Sameh Abdulah , Ghulam A. Qadir , Marc G. Genton , Ying Sun

Characterizing time-periodic Hamiltonians is pivotal for validating and controlling driven quantum platforms, yet prevailing and unadjusted reconstruction methods demand dense time-domain sampling and heavy post-processing. We introduce a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Keren Li

We present a new method, Non-Stationary Forward Flux Sampling, that allows efficient simulation of rare events in both stationary and non-stationary stochastic systems. The method uses stochastic branching and pruning to achieve uniform…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2015-06-03 Nils B. Becker , Rosalind J. Allen , Pieter Rein ten Wolde

We propose an approach to use the state covariance of linear systems to track time-varying covariance matrices of non-stationary time series. Following concepts from Riemmanian geometry, we investigate three types of covariance paths…

度量几何 · 数学 2018-05-31 Lipeng Ning

The non-parametric estimation of covariance lies at the heart of functional data analysis, whether for curve or surface-valued data. The case of a two-dimensional domain poses both statistical and computational challenges, which are…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-01-19 Tomas Masak , Soham Sarkar , Victor M. Panaretos

The Mat\'ern covariance model is ubiquitous in spatial modelling, but there is no default choice for spatio-temporal modelling. In this paper, we consider the recently proposed ``diffusion-based'' extension of the spatial Mat\'ern…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-30 S. Knutsen Furset , Geir-Arne Fuglstad , Espen R. Jakobsen

Understanding and predicting environmental phenomena often requires the construction of spatio-temporal statistical models, which are typically Gaussian processes. A common assumption made on Gaussian processes is that of covariance…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-03-17 Quan Vu , Andrew Zammit-Mangion , Stephen J. Chuter

This letter is concerned with solving continuous-discrete Gaussian smoothing problems by using the Taylor moment expansion (TME) scheme. In the proposed smoothing method, we apply the TME method to approximate the transition density of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-11-05 Zheng Zhao , Simo Särkkä
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