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We present a closed-form solution to Wahba's problem in the quaternion domain for the special case of two vector observations. Existing approaches, including Davenport's $q$-method, QUEST, Horn's method, and ESOQ algorithms, recover the…

环与代数 · 数学 2026-02-12 Hristina Radak , Christian Scheunert , Frank H. P. Fitzek

We propose a robust approach for the registration of two sets of 3D points in the presence of a large amount of outliers. Our first contribution is to reformulate the registration problem using a Truncated Least Squares (TLS) cost that…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-07-02 Heng Yang , Luca Carlone

This paper is about the old Wahba problem in its more general form, which we call "simultaneous rotation and correspondence search". In this generalization we need to find a rotation that best aligns two partially overlapping $3$D point…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-30 Liangzu Peng , Manolis C. Tsakiris , René Vidal

The rotation search problem aims to find a 3D rotation that best aligns a given number of point pairs. To induce robustness against outliers for rotation search, prior work considers truncated least-squares (TLS), which is a non-convex…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-07-22 Liangzu Peng , Mahyar Fazlyab , René Vidal

This paper revisits the topic of rotation estimation through the lens of special unitary matrices. We begin by reformulating Wahba's problem using $SU(2)$ to derive multiple solutions that yield linear constraints on corresponding…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Akshay Chandrasekhar

We propose the first general and practical framework to design certifiable algorithms for robust geometric perception in the presence of a large amount of outliers. We investigate the use of a truncated least squares (TLS) cost function,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-10-20 Heng Yang , Luca Carlone

Existing methods for rotation estimation between two spherical ($\mathbb{S}^2$) patterns typically rely on spherical cross-correlation maximization between two spherical function. However, these approaches exhibit computational complexities…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Anik Sarker , Alan T. Asbeck

The hand-eye calibration problem is an important application problem in robot research. Based on the 2-norm of dual quaternion vectors, we propose a new dual quaternion optimization method for the hand-eye calibration problem. The dual…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-19 Zhongming Chen , Chen Ling , Liqun Qi , Hong Yan

We review the general problem of finding a global rotation that transforms a given set of points and/or coordinate frames (the "test" data) into the best possible alignment with a corresponding set (the "reference" data). For 3D point data,…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2022-05-16 Andrew J. Hanson

We propose a least-squares formulation to the noisy hand-eye calibration problem using dual-quaternions, and introduce efficient algorithms to find the exact optimal solution, based on analytic properties of the problem, avoiding non-linear…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-20 Amit Dekel , Linus Härenstam-Nielsen , Sergio Caccamo

We consider the problem of jointly estimating the attitude and spin-rate of a spinning spacecraft. Psiaki (J. Astronautical Sci., 57(1-2):73--92, 2009) has formulated a family of optimization problems that generalize the classical…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-01-03 James Saunderson , Pablo A. Parrilo , Alan S. Willsky

This paper introduces an innovative approach based on policy iteration (PI), a reinforcement learning (RL) algorithm, to obtain an optimal observer with a quadratic cost function. This observer is designed for systems with a given…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-29 Soroush Asri , Luis Rodrigues

We propose the first general and scalable framework to design certifiable algorithms for robust geometric perception in the presence of outliers. Our first contribution is to show that estimation using common robust costs, such as truncated…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-31 Heng Yang , Luca Carlone

This paper introduces a Moment-Quaternion-Sum-of-Squares (QSOS) hierarchy for solving a class of quaternion polynomial optimization problems. This hierarchy is formulated directly in the quaternion domain and consists of a sequence of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-13 Yanqing Liu , Jie Wang

A novel framework for a unifying treatment of quaternion valued adaptive filtering algorithms is introduced. This is achieved based on a rigorous account of quaternion differentiability, the proposed I-gradient, and the use of augmented…

综合数学 · 数学 2013-10-22 Cyrus Jahanchahi , Danilo P. Mandic

Outer approximation methods have long been employed to tackle a variety of optimization problems, including linear programming, in the 1960s, and continue to be effective for solving variational inequalities, general convex problems, as…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-09-24 Ewa M. Bednarczuk , Giovanni Bruccola , Jean-Christophe Pesquet , Krzysztof Rutkowski

This paper presents a novel learning-based trajectory planning framework for quadrotors that combines model-based optimization techniques with deep learning. Specifically, we formulate the trajectory optimization problem as a quadratic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 Yuwei Wu , Xiatao Sun , Igor Spasojevic , Vijay Kumar

Finding relative pose between two calibrated images is a fundamental task in computer vision. Given five point correspondences, the classical five-point methods can be used to calculate the essential matrix efficiently. For the case of $N$…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-23 Ji Zhao

We consider the problem of outlier robust PCA (OR-PCA) where the goal is to recover principal directions despite the presence of outlier data points. That is, given a data matrix $M^*$, where $(1-\alpha)$ fraction of the points are noisy…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-02-21 Yeshwanth Cherapanamjeri , Prateek Jain , Praneeth Netrapalli

This paper presents an experimental study on the application of quaternions in several machine learning algorithms. Quaternion is a mathematical representation of rotation in three-dimensional space, which can be used to represent complex…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-07 Tianlei Zhu , Renzhe Zhu
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