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相关论文: Accuracy-Memory Tradeoffs and Phase Transitions in…

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Many inference problems, notably the stochastic block model (SBM) that generates a random graph with a hidden community structure, undergo phase transitions as a function of the signal-to-noise ratio, and can exhibit hard phases in which…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-04-09 Federico Ricci-Tersenghi , Guilhem Semerjian , Lenka Zdeborova

In many natural average-case problems, there are or there are believed to be critical values in the parameter space where the structure of the space of solutions changes in a fundamental way. These phase transitions are often believed to…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-12-10 Ankur Moitra , Elchanan Mossel , Colin Sandon

Community detection is considered for a stochastic block model graph of n vertices, with K vertices in the planted community, edge probability p for pairs of vertices both in the community, and edge probability q for other pairs of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-01-17 Bruce Hajek , Yihong Wu , Jiaming Xu

Broadcasting on trees is a fundamental model from statistical physics that plays an important role in information theory, noisy computation and phylogenetic reconstruction within computational biology and linguistics. While this model…

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-18 Han Huang , Elchanan Mossel

Belief Propagation is a well-studied message-passing algorithm that runs over graphical models and can be used for approximate inference and approximation of local marginals. The resulting approximations are equivalent to the Bethe-Peierls…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Roy Alkabetz , Itai Arad

Belief Propagation algorithms are instruments used broadly to solve graphical model optimization and statistical inference problems. In the general case of a loopy Graphical Model, Belief Propagation is a heuristic which is quite successful…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-09-15 Andrii Riazanov , Yury Maximov , Michael Chertkov

In this paper we continue to rigorously establish the predictions in ground breaking work in statistical physics by Decelle, Krzakala, Moore, Zdeborov\'a (2011) regarding the block model, in particular in the case of $q=3$ and $q=4$…

概率论 · 数学 2025-02-25 Elchanan Mossel , Allan Sly , Youngtak Sohn

The study of Markov processes and broadcasting on trees has deep connections to a variety of areas including statistical physics, graphical models, phylogenetic reconstruction, Markov Chain Monte Carlo, and community detection in random…

概率论 · 数学 2022-10-26 Frederic Koehler , Elchanan Mossel

The reconstruction problem on the tree has been studied in numerous contexts including statistical physics, information theory and computational biology. However, rigorous reconstruction thresholds have only been established in a small…

概率论 · 数学 2008-11-10 Allan Sly

This paper is motivated by the reconstruction problem on the sparse stochastic block model. The paper "Belief Propagation, robust reconstruction and optimal recovery of block models" by Mossel, Neeman, and Sly provided and proved a…

概率论 · 数学 2020-10-22 Byron Chin , Allan Sly

It is known that the Kesten-Stigum reconstruction bound is tight for roughly symmetric binary channels. In this paper, we will adopt a refined analysis of moment recursion on a weighted version of the magnetization, which is engaged in Sly…

概率论 · 数学 2017-12-04 Wenjian Liu , Ning Ning

We introduce and study the problem of posterior inference on tree-structured graphical models in the presence of a malicious adversary who can corrupt some observed nodes. In the well-studied broadcasting on trees model, corresponding to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Samuel B. Hopkins , Anqi Li

We study the community detection problem in the non-uniform hypergraph stochastic block model (HSBM), where hyperedges of varying sizes coexist. This setting captures higher-order and multi-view interactions and raises a fundamental…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-04-24 Manuel Fernandez , Ludovic Stephan , Yizhe Zhu

It is well known that reconstruction problems, as the interdisciplinary subject, have been studied in numerous contexts including statistical physics, information theory and computational biology, to name a few. We consider a $2q$-state…

概率论 · 数学 2018-03-14 Wenjian Liu , S. Rao Jammalamadaka , Ning Ning

Message passing algorithms have proved surprisingly successful in solving hard constraint satisfaction problems on sparse random graphs. In such applications, variables are fixed sequentially to satisfy the constraints. Message passing is…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-06-05 Andrea Montanari , Federico Ricci-Tersenghi , Guilhem Semerjian

Belief Propagation (BP) is an efficient message-passing algorithm widely used for inference in graphical models and for solving various problems in statistical physics. However, BP often yields inaccurate estimates of order parameters and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-10-23 Seongmin Kim , Alec Kirkley

We introduce a new distance-based phylogeny reconstruction technique which provably achieves, at sufficiently short branch lengths, a logarithmic sequence-length requirement---improving significantly over previous polynomial bounds for…

概率论 · 数学 2011-09-30 Sebastien Roch

We consider the branch-length estimation problem on a bifurcating tree: a character evolves along the edges of a binary tree according to a two-state symmetric Markov process, and we seek to recover the edge transition probabilities from…

统计计算 · 统计学 2025-07-30 David Clancy , Hanbaek Lyu , Sebastien Roch

Reconstructing evolutionary trees from molecular sequence data is a fundamental problem in computational biology. Stochastic models of sequence evolution are closely related to spin systems that have been extensively studied in statistical…

概率论 · 数学 2017-07-20 Sebastien Roch , Allan Sly

Belief propagation (BP) is a powerful tool to solve distributed inference problems, though it is limited by short cycles in the corresponding factor graph. Such cycles may lead to incorrect solutions or oscillatory behavior. Only for…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-02-08 Christopher Lindberg , Julien M. Hendrickx , Henk Wymeersch
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