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In a spacetime with no global timelike Killing vector, we do not have a natural choice for the vacuum state of matter fields, leading to an ambiguity in defining the Feynman propagators. In this paper, taking the vacuum state to be the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-07-24 Masafumi Fukuma , Yuho Sakatani , Sotaro Sugishita

Using properly defined Feynman propagator we obtain non--zero imaginary contribution to the scalar field effective action in even dimensional de Sitter space. Such a propagator follows from the path integral in de Sitter space and obeys…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Emil T. Akhmedov

We consider two approaches to calculate imaginary parts of effective actions in expanding space-times. While the first approach uses Bogolyubov coefficients, the second one uses the functional integral or the Feynman propagator. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-22 E. T. Akhmedov , I. A. Belkovich , D. V. Diakonov , K. A. Kazarnovskii

The goal of the present note is to understand whether it is possible to define interacting quantum field theory in global anti de Sitter space-time with Lorentzian signature, in its covering space-time (whose time coordinate is not…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-17 E. T. Akhmedov , A. A. Artemev , I. V. Kochergin

We study the relation between two sets of correlators in interacting quantum field theory on de Sitter space. The first are correlators computed using in-in perturbation theory in the expanding cosmological patch of de Sitter space (also…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Atsushi Higuchi , Donald Marolf , Ian A. Morrison

We consider quantum field theory with selfinteractions in various patches of Minkowski and de Sitter space-times. Namely, in Minkowski space-time we consider separately right (left) Rindler wedge, past wedge and future wedge. In de Sitter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-31 E. T. Akhmedov , I. V. Kochergin , M. N. Milovanova

We analyze the large-order behavior of the perturbative weak-field expansion of the effective Lagrangian density of a massive scalar in de Sitter and anti de Sitter space, and show that this perturbative information is not sufficient to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ashok Das , Gerald V. Dunne

We construct explicit mode expansions of various tree-level propagators in the Rindler -- de Sitter universe, also known as the static (or compact) patch of the de Sitter spacetime. We construct in particular the Wightman functions for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-14 E. T. Akhmedov , K. V. Bazarov , D. V. Diakonov , U. Moschella

The propagators of the Dirac fermions on the expanding portion of the (1+3)-dimensional de Sitter spacetime are considered as mode sums in momentum representation with a fixed vacuum of Bunch-Davies type. The principal result reported here…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Ion I. Cotaescu

We consider scalar field theory in de Sitter space with a general vacuum invariant under the continuously connected symmetries of the de Sitter group. We begin by reviewing approaches to define this as a perturbative quantum field theory.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kevin Goldstein , David A. Lowe

The propagators of the Dirac fermions are studied in the configuration representation on the expanding portion of the $(1+3)$-dimensional de Sitter spacetime considering a fixed vacuum of Bunch-Davies type. In this representation the method…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-09-20 Ion I. Cotaescu

Two different systems of the generalized coherent states for the de Sitter group are constructed. These systems have the physical sense of particles and antiparticles over de Sitter space and obeys the Klein-Gordon equation. Using these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Semyon Pol'shin

A new type of integral representation is proposed for the propagators of the massive Klein-Gordon field minimally coupled to the gravity of the de Sitter expanding universe. This representation encapsulates the effects of the Heaviside step…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-15 Ion I. Cotaescu , Ion Cotaescu

We consider the covariant graviton propagator in de Sitter spacetime in a gauge with two parameters, alpha and beta, in the Euclidean approach. We give an explicit form of the propagator with a particular choice of beta but with arbitrary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Atsushi Higuchi , Spyros S. Kouris

We construct a de Sitter invariant photon propagator in general covariant gauges. Our result is a natural generalization of the Allen-Jacobson photon propagator in Feynman gauge. Our propagator reproduces the correct response to a point…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-01-20 Silvije Domazet , Tomislav Prokopec

I argue against the widespread notion that manifest de Sitter invariance on the full de Sitter manifold is either useful or even attainable in gauge theories. Green's functions and propagators computed in a de Sitter invariant gauge are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. P. Woodard

We discuss two distinct operator-theoretic settings useful for describing (or defining) propagators associated with a scalar Klein-Gordon field on a Lorentzian manifold $M$. Typically, we assume that $M$ is globally hyperbolic. The term…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Jan Dereziński , Christian Gaß

The usual (Bunch-Davies) Feynman propagator of a massless field is not well defined in an expanding universe due to the presence of infrared divergences. We propose a new propagator which yields infrared finite answers to any correlation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Jason Kumar , Louis Leblond , Arvind Rajaraman

A system of generalized coherent states for the de Sitter group obeying the Klein-Gordon equation and corresponding to the massive spin zero particles over the de Sitter space is considered. This allows us to construct the quantized scalar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Semyon Pol'shin

It is possible to define a general initial state for a quantum field by introducing a contribution to the action defined at an initial-time boundary. The propagator for this theory is composed of two parts, one associated with the free…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Hael Collins
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