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Suppose that $(U_{n})_{n \geq 0}$ is a binary recurrence sequence and has a dominant root $\alpha$ with $\alpha>1$ and the discriminant $D$ is square-free. In this paper, we study the Diophantine equation $U_n + U_m = x^q$ in integers $n…

数论 · 数学 2024-07-29 P. K. Bhoi , S. S. Rout , G. K. Panda

We study the second-order boundary value problem \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} \, -u''=a_{\lambda,\mu}(t) \, u^{2}(1-u), & t\in(0,1), \\ \, u'(0)=0, \quad u'(1)=0, \end{cases} \end{equation*} where $a_{\lambda,\mu}$ is a step-wise…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-01-12 Guglielmo Feltrin , Elisa Sovrano , Andrea Tellini

Let \((M^n,g)\) be a smooth closed Riemannian manifold of dimension \(n \ge 5\) with positive Yamabe invariant and semi-positive \(Q\)-curvature. We establish a precompactness result in the \(C^{\alpha}\)-H\"older topologie on the space of…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-04-14 Zeinab Mcheik

In this paper we prove the existence of multiple nontrivial solutions of the following equation. \begin{align*} \begin{split} -\Delta_{p}u & = \lambda |u|^{q-2}u+f(x,u)+\mu\,\,\mbox{in}\,\,\Omega, u & = 0\,\, \mbox{on}\,\, \partial\Omega;…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-04-12 Amita Soni , D. Choudhuri

We prove the existence, uniqueness, and sharp bilateral pointwise estimates for positive bounded solutions to the Lane--Emden type problem \[ \begin{cases} L u = \sum\limits_{i=1}^{m}\sigma_{i} u^{q_{i}}+\sigma_0, \quad u\geq0 & \text{in }…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-11 Toe Toe Shwe , Kentaro Hirata , Adisak Seesanea

We consider the classical geometric problem of prescribing the scalar and the boundary mean curvature in the unit ball endowed with the standard Euclidean metric. We will deal with the case of negative scalar curvature showing the existence…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-30 Luca Battaglia , Giusi Vaira , Yixing Pu

We show a global existence result for a doubly nonlinear porous medium type equation of the form $$u_t = \Delta_p u^m +\, u^q$$ on a complete and non-compact Riemannian manifold $M$ of infinite volume. Here, for $1<p<N$, we assume…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-14 Giulia Meglioli , Francescantonio Oliva , Francesco Petitta

We discuss the existence of multiple positive solutions leading to the occurrence of an S-shaped bifurcation curve to the equations of the form $$ -\Delta_p u= f(\mu,\lambda, u)~ \mbox{in} ~\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^N $$ where $\Delta_p$ is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-07 Marcos Leandro Carvalho , Yavdat Il'yasov , Carlos Alberto Santos

Let $(M,g_0)$ be a closed Riemannian manifold of dimension $n \geq 25$ with positive Yamabe invariant $Y(M,g_0)>0$ and positive fourth-order invariant $Y_4(M,g_0)>0$. We show that, arbitrarily $C^1$-close to $g_0$, there exists a Riemannian…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-12-17 Rayssa Caju , Almir Silva Santos

In this paper, we establish existence results for positive solutions to the Lichnerowicz equation of the following type in closed manifolds -\Delta u=A(x)u^{-p}-B(x)u^{q},\quad in\quad M, where $p>1, q>0$, and $A(x)>0$, $B(x)\geq0$ are…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-05-18 Li Ma , Yuhua Sun

Let $u_1$ and $u_2$ be two different positive smooth solutions of the equation $\Delta u + n (n - 2) u^{{n + 2}\over {n - 2}} = 0$ in $R^n (n \ge 3).$ By a result of Gidas, Ni and Nirenberg, $u_1$ and $u_2$ are radially symmetric above the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Man Chun Leung

In this paper, we are concerned with the multiplicity of nontrivial solutions for the following class of complex problems $$ (-i\nabla - A(\mu x))^{2}u= \mu |u|^{q-2}u + |u|^{2^{*}-2}u \ \mbox{in} \ \Omega, \ \ \ \ u \in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-04-18 Claudianor O. Alves , Giovany M. Figueiredo

In this paper, we study isolated singular positive solutions for the following Kirchhoff--type Laplacian problem: \begin{equation*} -\left(\theta+\int_{\Omega} |\nabla u| dx\right)\Delta u =u^p \quad{\rm in}\quad \Omega\setminus…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-08-11 Huyuan Chen , Mouhamed Moustapha Fall , Binlin Zhang

We study local rigidity and multiplicity of constant scalar curvature metrics in arbitrary products of compact manifolds. Using (equivariant) bifurcation theory we determine the existence of infinitely many metrics that are accumulation…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-10-19 L. L. de Lima , P. Piccione , M. Zedda

This paper treats the existence of positive solutions of $-\Delta u + V(x) u = \lambda f(u)$ in $\mathbb{R}^N$. Here $N \geq 1$, $\lambda > 0$ is a parameter and $f(u)$ satisfies conditions only in a neighborhood of $u=0$. We shall show the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-12-18 Shinji Adachi , Norihisa Ikoma , Tatsuya Watanabe

By using the penalization method and the Ljusternik-Schnirelmann theory, we investigate the multiplicity of positive solutions of the following fractional Schr\"odinger equation $$ \e^{2s}(-\Delta)^{s} u + V(x)u = f(u) \mbox{ in }…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-11-13 Vincenzo Ambrosio

We consider positive solutions of a semilinear Dirichlet problem \[ \Delta u+\lambda f(u)=0, \;\; \mbox{for $|x|<1$}, \;\; u=0 , \;\; \mbox{when $|x|=1$} \] on a unit ball in $R^n$. For four classes of self-similar equations it is possible…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-10-18 Philip Korman

We introduce two flow approaches to the Loewner--Nirenberg problem on comapct Riemannian manifolds $(M^n,g)$ with boundary and establish the convergence of the corresponding Cauchy--Dirichlet problems to the solution of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-09-13 Gang Li

\[ \Delta u+g(u)=f(x) \s \mbox{for $x \in \Omega$}, \s u=0 \s \mbox{on $\partial \Omega$} \] decompose $f(x)=\mu _1 \p _1+e(x)$, where $\p _1$ is the principal eigenfunction of the Laplacian with zero boundary conditions, and $e(x) \perp \p…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-22 Philip Korman

We consider the problem $$ (P_\lambda)\quad -\Delta_{p}u=\lambda u^{p-1}+a(x)u^{q-1},\quad u\geq0\quad\mbox{ in }\Omega $$ under Dirichlet or Neumann boundary conditions. Here $\Omega$ is a smooth bounded domain of $\mathbb{R}^{N}$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-07-21 Uriel Kaufmann , Humberto Ramos Quoirin , Kenichiro Umezu
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