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We construct nonradial, self-similar solutions to the two-dimensional incompressible Euler equations without assuming rotational symmetry. These solutions extend the study of self-similar algebraic spiral flows, initiated by Elling and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-28 Hyungjun Choi

This paper proposes a novel, rigorous and simple Fourier-transformation approach to study resonances in a perfectly conducting slab with finite number of subwavelength slits of width $h\ll 1$. Since regions outside the slits are variable…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-12-29 Jiaxin Zhou , Wangtao Lu

Sommerfeld paradox (turbulence paradox) roughly says that mathematically the Couette linear shear flow is linearly stable for all values of the Reynolds number, but experimentally transition from the linear shear to turbulence occurs under…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-07-20 Yueheng Lan , Y. Charles Li

We study the Assouad and quasi-Assoaud dimensions of dominated rectangular self-affine sets in the plane. In contrast to previous work on the dimension theory of self-affine sets, we assume that the sets satisfy certain separation…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-01-23 Jonathan M. Fraser , Alex Rutar

Spinor-vector dualities have been established in various exact string realisations like orbifold and free fermionic constructions. This paper aims to investigate possibility of having spinor-vector dualities on smooth geometries in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-14 A. E. Faraggi , S. Groot Nibbelink , M. Hurtado-Heredia

Spatially extended versions of the cyclic-dominance Rock-Paper-Scissors model have traveling wave (in one dimension) and spiral (in two dimensions) behavior. The far field of the spirals behave like traveling waves, which themselves have…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2024-04-16 C. M. Postlethwaite , A. M. Rucklidge

We are concerned with the well-posedness of an inverse problem for determining the wedge boundary and associated two-dimensional steady supersonic Euler flow past the wedge, provided that the pressure distribution on the boundary surface of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-30 Gui-Qiang G. Chen , Yun Pu , Yongqian Zhang

We investigate existence, stability, and instability of anchored rotating spiral waves in a model for geometric curve evolution. We find existence in a parameter regime limiting on a purely eikonal curve evolution. We study stability and…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2026-02-06 Anthony Cortez , Nan Li , Nathan Mihm , Alice Xu , Xiaoxing Yu , Arnd Scheel

We prove some sharp regularity results for solutions of classical first order hyperbolic initial boundary value problems. Our two main improvements on the existing litterature are weaker regularity assumptions for the boundary data and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-06-28 Corentin Audiard

This paper investigates an incompressible steady free boundary problem of Euler equations with helical symmetry in $3$ dimensions and with nontrivial vorticity. The velocity field of the fluid arises from the spiral of its velocity within a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-24 Lili Du , Feng Ji

The spiral core instability, observed in large aspect ratio Rayleigh-Benard convection, is studied numerically in the framework of the Swift-Hohenberg equation coupled to a large-scale flow. It is shown that the instability leads to…

patt-sol · 物理学 2008-02-03 Igor Aranson , Michel Assenheimer , Victor Steinberg , Lev S. Tsimring

This is a survey paper about the fractal percolation process, also known as Mandelbrot percolation. It is intended to give a general breadth overview of more recent research in the topic, but also includes some of the more classical…

概率论 · 数学 2025-08-12 István Kolossváry , Sascha Troscheit

Heteroclinic connections between two distinct hyperbolic periodic orbits in conservative systems are important in a wide range of applications. On the other hand, it is theoretically challenging to find large amplitude connections from…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-02-06 Thomas J. Bridges , David J. B. Lloyd , Daniel J. Ratliff , Patrick Sprenger

Oceanic internal waves often have curvilinear fronts and propagate over various currents. We present the first study of long weakly-nonlinear internal ring waves in a three-layer fluid in the presence of a background linear shear current.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-07-01 D. Tseluiko , N. S. Alharthi , R. Barros , K. R. Khusnutdinova

We investigate nonregular elliptic problems with boundary conditions of higher orders. We prove that these problems are Fredholm on appropriate pairs of inner product H\"ormander spaces that form a two-sided refined Sobolev scale. We also…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-07-28 Anna Anop , Tetiana Kasirenko , Aleksandr Murach

In this paper we review and refine a technique of Rioul to determine the H\"older regularity of a large class of symmetric subdivision schemes from the spectral radius of a single matrix. These schemes include those of Dubuc and…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-01-23 Michael S. Floater , Georg Muntingh

For piecewise-linear maps, the phenomenon that a branch of a one-dimensional unstable manifold of a periodic solution is completely contained in its stable manifold is codimension-two. Unlike codimension-one homoclinic corners, such…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-04-22 David J. W. Simpson

We introduce a notion of stability for non-autonomous Hamiltonian flows on two-dimensional annular surfaces. This notion of stability is designed to capture the sustained twisting of particle trajectories. The main Theorem is applied to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-30 Theodore D. Drivas , Tarek M. Elgindi , In-Jee Jeong

We present a numerical study of a generalized two-dimensional Swift-Hohenberg model of spiral pattern formation in Rayleigh-B\'enard convection in a non-Boussinesq fluid. We demonstrate for the first time that a model for convective motion…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-12-24 Hao-wen Xi , J. D. Gunton , Jorge Vinals

In this paper, we investigate closed strictly convex hypersurfaces in $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$ which shrink self-similarly under a large family of fully nonlinear curvature flows by high powers of curvature. When the speed function is given by…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-09-28 Shanze Gao , Haizhong Li , Xianfeng Wang