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The dynamics of vortices in Bose-Einstein condensates of dilute cold atoms can be well formulated by Gross-Pitaevskii equation. To better understand the properties of vortices, a systematic method to solve the nonlinear differential…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Hao-Hao Peng , Jian Deng , Sen-Yue Lou , Qun Wang

A rigorous derivation of point vortex systems from kinetic equations has been a challenging open problem, due to singular layers in the inviscid limit, giving a large velocity gradient in the Boltzmann equations. In this paper, we derive…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-03-23 Chanwoo Kim , Trinh T. Nguyen

We consider two models of a compressible inviscid isentropic two-fluid flow. The first one describes the liquid-gas two-phase flow. The second one can describe the mixture of two fluids of different densities or the mixture of fluid and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-05-01 Lizhi Ruan , Yuri Trakhinin

Lattice systems and discrete networks with dissipative interactions are successfully employed as meso-scale models of heterogeneous solids. As the application scale generally is much larger than that of the discrete links, physically…

计算物理 · 物理学 2016-11-21 Ondřej Rokoš , Lars A. A. Beex , Jan Zeman , Ron H. J. Peerlings

We revise the steady vortex surface theory following the recent finding of asymmetric vortex sheets (AM,2021). These surfaces avoid the Kelvin-Helmholtz instability by adjusting their discontinuity and shape. The vorticity collapses to the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Alexander Migdal

This paper is devoted to the proof of a global existence result for the water waves equation with smooth, small, and decaying at infinity Cauchy data. We obtain moreover an asymptotic description in physical coordinates of the solution,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-07-16 Thomas Alazard , Jean-Marc Delort

We show an analogue of a theorem of An, Ghosh, Guan, and Ly on weighted badly approximable vectors for totally imaginary number fields. We show that for $G=\mathrm{SL}_2(\mathbb{C})\times\dots\times\mathrm{SL}_2(\mathbb{C})$ and $\Gamma<G$…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-10-31 Gaurav Sawant

PT-symmetric potentials $V({x}) = -{x}^4 +\j B {x}^3 + C {x}^2+\j D {x} +\j F/{x} +G/{x}^2$ are quasi-exactly solvable, i.e., a specific choice of a small $G=G^{(QES)}= integer/4$ is known to lead to wave functions $\psi^{(QES)}(x)$ in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Miloslav Znojil

The nonlinear lattice---a new and nonlinear class of periodic potentials---was recently introduced to generate various nonlinear localized modes. Several attempts failed to stabilize two-dimensional (2D) solitons against their intrinsic…

光学 · 物理学 2017-06-09 Xuzhen Gao , Jianhua Zeng

In this paper we study a singularly modified version of the incompressible porous media equation. We investigate the implications for the local well-posedness of the equations by modifying, with a fractional derivative, the constitutive…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-04 Susan Friedlander , Francisco Gancedo , Weiran Sun , Vlad Vicol

In this paper, we focus on the two-dimensional surface quasi-geostrophic equation with fractional horizontal dissipation and fractional vertical thermal diffusion. On the one hand, when the dissipation powers are restricted to a suitable…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-28 Zhuan Ye

We prove that if the initial hypersurface of the mean curvature flow in spheres satisfies a sharp pinching condition, then the solution of the flow converges to a round point or a totally geodesic sphere. Our result improves the famous…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-06-16 Li Lei , Hongwei Xu

The evolution of a pair of point vortices in whole space, subject to the inviscid Euler equations for incompressible fluid flow, is solved exactly for rotationally symmetric initial conditions. This exact solution shows that the vortex…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-07-08 Matthew Radley Brown

We consider the evolution of hypersurfaces on the unit sphere $\mathbb{S}^{n+1}$ by smooth functions of the Weingarten map. We introduce the notion of `quasi-ancient' solutions for flows that do not admit non-trivial, convex, ancient…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-11-15 Paul Bryan , Mohammad N. Ivaki , Julian Scheuer

In this paper, we consider a confined physical scenario to prove global existence of smooth solutions with bounded density and finite energy for the inviscid incompressible porous media (IPM) equation. The result is proved using the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-04-29 Angel Castro , Diego Córdoba , Daniel Lear

We construct a series of classic vorticity solutions for incompressible Euler equation on $\mathbb S^2$, which constitute the $C^1$ type regularization for a general traveling point vortex system. The construction is accomplished by…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-11-26 Takashi Sakajo , Changjun Zou

We give a proof of Kontsevich's formality theorem for a general manifold using Fedosov resolutions of algebras of polydifferential operators and polyvector fields. The main advantage of our construction of the formality quasi-isomorphism is…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Vasiliy Dolgushev

We undertake a novel approach to the existence problem for gravitating vortices on a Riemann surface based on symplectic reduction by stages, which seems to be new in the PDE as well as the gauge theory literature. The main technical tool…

We present a generalized quasi-particle theory for bosonic lattice systems, which naturally contains all relevant collective modes, including the Higgs amplitude in the strongly correlated superfluid. In contrast to Bogoliubov theory, this…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-01-21 Ulf Bissbort , Michael Buchhold , Walter Hofstetter

We study the compressible quantum Navier-Stokes (QNS) equations with degenerate viscosity in the three dimensional periodic domains. On the one hand, we consider QNS with additional damping terms. Motivated by the recent works [Li-Xin,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-08 Boqiang Lü , Rong Zhang , Xin Zhong
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