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The molecular motor protein kinesin plays a key role in fundamental cellular processes such as intracellular transport, mitotic spindle formation, and cytokinesis, with important implications for neurodegenerative and cancer disease…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2014-11-18 B. D. Jacobson , L. J. Herskowitz , S. J. Koch , S. R. Atlas

Present-day atomistic simulations generate long trajectories of ever more complex systems. Analyzing these data, discovering metastable states, and uncovering their nature is becoming increasingly challenging. In this paper, we first use…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-06-23 Pietro Novelli , Luigi Bonati , Massimiliano Pontil , Michele Parrinello

Despite the recognized importance of the multi-scale spatio-temporal organization of proteins, most computational tools can only access a limited spectrum of time and spatial scales, thereby ignoring the effects on protein behavior of the…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2011-09-21 Antoine Delmotte , Edward W Tate , Sophia N Yaliraki , Mauricio Barahona

Structural transformations at interfaces are of profound fundamental interest as complex examples of phase transitions in low-dimensional systems. Despite decades of extensive research, no compelling evidence exists for structural…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-05-28 Timofey Frolov , David L. Olmsted , Mark Asta , Yuri Mishin

We use a simplified model which is based on the same physics as inherent in most statistical models for nuclear multifragmentation. The simplified model allows exact calculations for thermodynamic properties of systems of large number of…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Das Gupta , A. Z. Mekjian

Cells often migrate on curved surfaces inside the body, such as curved tissues, blood vessels or highly curved protrusions of other cells. Recent \textit{in-vitro} experiments provide clear evidence that motile cells are affected by the…

Protein function frequently involves conformational changes with large amplitude on timescales which are difficult and computationally expensive to access using molecular dynamics. In this paper, we report on the combination of three…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2012-02-10 J. E. Jimenez-Roldan , R. B. Freedman , R. A. Römer , S. A. Wells

The classical approach to protein folding inspired by statistical mechanics avoids the high dimensional structure of the conformation space by using effective coordinates. Here we introduce a network approach to capture the statistical…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Erzsebet Ravasz , S. Gnanakaran , Zoltan Toroczkai

Molecular transitions -- such as protein folding, allostery, and membrane transport -- are central to biology yet remain notoriously difficult to simulate. Their intrinsic rarity pushes them beyond reach of standard molecular dynamics,…

We introduce a method to bring nearly atomistic resolution to coarse-grained models, and we apply the method to proteins. Using a small number of coarse-grained sites (about one per eight atoms) but assigning an independent…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-10-01 Thomas K. Haxton

The recent rise of cryo-EM and X-ray high-throughput techniques is providing a wealth of new structures trapped in different conformations. Understanding how proteins transition between different conformers, and how they relate to each…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2018-03-20 Laura Orellana , Johan Gustavsson , Cathrine Bergh , Ozge Yoluk , Erik Lindahl

Protein phase transitions govern numerous diseases, including neurodegenerative disorders such as Parkinson's and Alzheimer's. In Parkinson's disease, distinct species of the protein alpha-synuclein undergo phase transitions from highly…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Holly Masson , Massimiliano Paesani , Ioana M. Ilie

In many systems, the time scales of the microscopic dynamics and macroscopic dynamics of interest are separated by many orders of magnitude. Examples abound, for instance nucleation, protein folding, and chemical reactions. For these…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Kuipers , G. T. Barkema

Here we present a novel method for the analysis of transport processes in proteins and its implementation called CaverDock. Our method is based on a modified molecular docking algorithm. It iteratively places the ligand along the access…

A model for two-dimensional colloids confined laterally by "structured boundaries" (i.e., ones that impose a periodicity along the slit) is studied by Monte Carlo simulations. When the distance D between the confining walls is reduced at…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-03-09 Dorothea Wilms , Nigel B. Wilding , Kurt Binder

This chapter describes the application of constrained geometric simulations for prediction of antibody structural dynamics. We utilize constrained geometric simulations method FRODAN, which is a low computational complexity alternative to…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2021-10-01 Andrejs Tucs , Koji Tsuda , Adnan Sljoka

Understanding protein dynamics are essential for deciphering protein functional mechanisms and developing molecular therapies. However, the complex high-dimensional dynamics and interatomic interactions of biological processes pose…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-05-15 Tiexin Qin , Mengxu Zhu , Chunyang Li , Terry Lyons , Hong Yan , Haoliang Li

We present a novel Monte Carlo simulation of protein folding, in which all heavy atoms are represented as interacting hard spheres. This model includes all degrees of freedom relevant to folding - all sidechain and backbone torsions - and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Shimada , E. L. Kussell , E. I. Shakhnovich

Constructing atom-resolved states from low-resolution data is of practical importance in many areas of science and engineering. This problem is addressed in this paper in the context of multiscale factorization methods for molecular…

计算物理 · 物理学 2016-04-14 Andrew Abi Mansour , Peter J. Ortoleva

Protein dynamics is a fundamental element to comprehend their biological functions. However, a theoretical picture providing microscopic-detail explanation of its relevant features is still missing. One of the outmost relevant properties…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Luca Maggi